Montgomery County, Iowa facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Montgomery County
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Montgomery County Courthouse
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Location within the U.S. state of Iowa
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Iowa's location within the U.S. |
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Country | United States |
State | Iowa |
Founded | 1851 |
Named for | Richard Montgomery |
Seat | Red Oak |
Largest city | Red Oak |
Area | |
• Total | 425 sq mi (1,100 km2) |
• Land | 424 sq mi (1,100 km2) |
• Water | 0.9 sq mi (2 km2) 0.2% |
Population
(2020)
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• Total | 10,330 |
• Density | 24.31/sq mi (9.385/km2) |
Time zone | UTC−6 (Central) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC−5 (CDT) |
Congressional district | 3rd |
Montgomery County is a county located in the southwestern area of the U.S. state of Iowa. As of the 2020 census, the population was 10,330. Its population has declined since a peak in 1900, since urbanization and decline of family farms. The county seat is Red Oak. The county was founded by European-American migrants from eastern areas in 1851. It was named in honor of Richard Montgomery, an American Revolutionary War general killed in 1775 while trying to capture Quebec City, Canada.
The county has been largely rural and devoted to agriculture. The county was first surveyed in 1852. It is famous as the location of the unsolved Villisca axe murders committed in 1912. Clyde Cessna, the founder of the Cessna Aircraft Company was born here.
Contents
Geography
According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 425 square miles (1,100 km2), of which 424 square miles (1,100 km2) is land and 0.9 square miles (2.3 km2) (0.2%) is water.
Major highways
Adjacent counties
- Pottawattamie County (northwest)
- Cass County (northeast)
- Adams County (east)
- Page County (south)
- Mills County (west)
Demographics
Historical population | |||
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Census | Pop. | %± | |
1860 | 1,256 | — | |
1870 | 5,934 | 372.5% | |
1880 | 15,895 | 167.9% | |
1890 | 15,848 | −0.3% | |
1900 | 17,803 | 12.3% | |
1910 | 16,604 | −6.7% | |
1920 | 17,048 | 2.7% | |
1930 | 16,752 | −1.7% | |
1940 | 15,697 | −6.3% | |
1950 | 15,685 | −0.1% | |
1960 | 14,467 | −7.8% | |
1970 | 12,781 | −11.7% | |
1980 | 13,413 | 4.9% | |
1990 | 12,076 | −10.0% | |
2000 | 11,771 | −2.5% | |
2010 | 10,740 | −8.8% | |
2020 | 10,330 | −3.8% | |
2023 (est.) | 10,139 | −5.6% | |
U.S. Decennial Census 1790-1960 1900-1990 1990-2000 2010-2018 |
2020 census
The 2020 census recorded a population of 10,330 in the county, with a population density of 24.322/sq mi (9.391/km2). 96.38% of the population reported being of one race. 90.29% were non-Hispanic White, 0.24% were Black, 3.59% were Hispanic, 0.34% were Native American, 0.25% were Asian, 0.02% were Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander and 5.27% were some other race or more than one race. There were 5,007 housing units, of which 4,456 were occupied.
2010 census
The 2010 census recorded a population of 10,740 in the county, with a population density of 25.337/sq mi (9.783/km2). There were 5,239 housing units, of which 4,558 were occupied.
Communities
Cities
Unincorporated community
- Pittsburg
- Tenville
Former towns
- Alix (Douglas Township) 1895-98
- Arlington (Washington Township)
- Biddick (Pilot Grove Township) 1893-1902
- Carr's Point (West Township) 1865-70
- Climax (West Township) 1871-1901
- Coe's Grove 1858-69
- Flora 1859
- Frankfort (County seat from 1864 to 1865) (Frankfort Township) 1856-78
- Hawthorne 1871-1908
- Oro 1856-1858
- Ross Grove (Jackson Township) 1855-63
- Rossville (Jackson Township) 1855
- Sciola (Washington Township) 1855-1905
- Wales (Lincoln Township) 1886-1901
- Wallace (Douglas Township) 1875-78
- Wilson (Pilot Grove Township) 1870-79
Townships
- Douglas
- East
- Frankfort
- Garfield
- Grant
- Lincoln
- Pilot Grove
- Red Oak
- Scott
- Sherman
- Washington
- West
Population ranking
The population ranking of the following table is based on the 2020 census of Montgomery County.
† county seat
Rank | City/Town/etc. | Municipal type | Population (2020 Census) |
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1 | † Red Oak | City | 5,596 |
2 | Villisca | City | 1,132 |
3 | Stanton | City | 678 |
4 | Elliott | City | 338 |
5 | Grant | City | 86 |
6 | Coburg | City | 26 |
See also
In Spanish: Condado de Montgomery (Iowa) para niños