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Adams County, Iowa facts for kids

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Adams County
Adams County Courthouse in Corning
Adams County Courthouse in Corning
Map of Iowa highlighting Adams County
Location within the U.S. state of Iowa
Map of the United States highlighting Iowa
Iowa's location within the U.S.
Country  United States
State  Iowa
Founded March 12, 1853
Named for John Adams
Seat Corning
Largest city Corning
Area
 • Total 426 sq mi (1,100 km2)
 • Land 423 sq mi (1,100 km2)
 • Water 2.1 sq mi (5 km2)  0.5%
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 3,704
 • Estimate 
(2023)
3,544 Decrease
 • Density 8.695/sq mi (3.357/km2)
Time zone UTC−6 (Central)
 • Summer (DST) UTC−5 (CDT)
Congressional district 3rd

Adams County is a county located in the state of Iowa in the United States. In 2020, about 3,704 people lived here. This makes it Iowa's county with the fewest people. The main town and county seat is Corning.

History of Adams County

Adams County was created by Iowa's state government in 1851. It was named after either John Adams, who was the second President of the United States, or his son, John Quincy Adams, the sixth president. Different sources say different things.

The county officially started operating on March 12, 1853. At first, it was bigger, but parts of it were later used to create Montgomery and Union counties.

The first county seat, or main town, was Quincy, Iowa. In 1872, the county seat was moved to Corning, where it is today.

Geography of Adams County

Adams County covers a total area of about 426 square miles. Most of this area, about 423 square miles, is land. The remaining 2.1 square miles, or 0.5%, is water.

Main Roads in Adams County

  • US 34.svg U.S. Highway 34
  • Elongated circle 148.svg Iowa Highway 148

Neighboring Counties

Adams County shares borders with several other counties:

Population and People

AdamsCountyIA2022PopPyr
This chart shows the age groups of people living in Adams County in 2022.
Historical population
Census Pop.
1860 1,533
1870 4,614 201.0%
1880 11,888 157.7%
1890 12,292 3.4%
1900 13,601 10.6%
1910 10,998 −19.1%
1920 10,521 −4.3%
1930 10,437 −0.8%
1940 10,156 −2.7%
1950 8,753 −13.8%
1960 7,468 −14.7%
1970 6,322 −15.3%
1980 5,731 −9.3%
1990 4,866 −15.1%
2000 4,482 −7.9%
2010 4,029 −10.1%
2020 3,704 −8.1%
2023 (est.) 3,544 −12.0%
U.S. Decennial Census
1790-1960 1900-1990
1990-2000 2010-2018
AdamsCountyIowaPop2020
This graph shows how the population of Adams County has changed over time.

Population in 2020

The 2020 census counted 3,704 people living in Adams County. This means there were about 9 people for every square mile. Most people, about 97%, said they belonged to one race. About 94% were White, 1.13% were Hispanic, and smaller numbers were Black, Native American, or Asian.

There were 1,888 homes in the county, and 1,614 of them had people living in them.

Population in 2010

In 2010, there were 4,029 people living in Adams County. There were 1,715 households, which are groups of people living together in a home. The average number of people in each household was 2.28.

Most people, about 98.1%, were white. Other groups included Asian, American Indian, and Black or African American people. About 0.9% of the population was of Hispanic or Latino origin.

Many families had children under 18 living with them. The average age of people in the county was 46.7 years old.

Towns and Cities in Adams County

Here are the communities located in Adams County:

Cities and Towns

Population Ranking of Communities (2020 Census)

This table shows the population of the main towns in Adams County, from largest to smallest, based on the 2020 census.

county seat

Rank City/Town/etc. Municipal type Population (2020 Census)
1 Corning City 1,564
2 Prescott City 191
3 Nodaway City 74
4 Carbon City 36

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Condado de Adams (Iowa) para niños

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