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Pottawattamie County, Iowa facts for kids

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Pottawattamie County
Pottawattamie County Courthouse
Pottawattamie County Courthouse
Map of Iowa highlighting Pottawattamie County
Location within the U.S. state of Iowa
Map of the United States highlighting Iowa
Iowa's location within the U.S.
Country  United States
State  Iowa
Founded September 21, 1848
Named for Potawatomi tribe
Seat Council Bluffs
Largest city Council Bluffs
Area
 • Total 959 sq mi (2,480 km2)
 • Land 950 sq mi (2,500 km2)
 • Water 8.9 sq mi (23 km2)  0%
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 93,667
 • Estimate 
(2023)
93,179 Decrease
 • Density 97.67/sq mi (37.711/km2)
Time zone UTC−6 (Central)
 • Summer (DST) UTC−5 (CDT)
Congressional district 4th

Pottawattamie County is a county in the state of Iowa. It was named after the Potawatomi Native American tribe. In 2020, about 93,667 people lived here. This makes it the tenth-largest county in Iowa by population. The main city and government center is Council Bluffs.

Pottawattamie County is part of the larger Omaha–Council Bluffs area. This area includes parts of both Nebraska and Iowa.

About the Land and Area

Pottawattamie County covers about 959 square miles. Most of this is land, with a small part being water. It is the second-largest county in Iowa based on its total area. The county is located in Iowa's Loess Hills. This is a unique area with hills made of fine, wind-blown soil. Long ago, The Mormon Trail passed through here, with a stop called Kanesville.

A special part of the county, Carter Lake, is actually on the other side of the Missouri River. This happened because the river changed its path over time. You have to go through Nebraska to reach Carter Lake by road. There is no direct bridge from the rest of Pottawattamie County.

Main Roads and Highways

  • I-29.svg Interstate 29
  • I-80.svg Interstate 80
  • I-480.svg Interstate 480
  • I-680.svg Interstate 680
  • I-880.svg Interstate 880
  • US 6.svg U.S. Highway 6
  • US 59.svg U.S. Highway 59
  • US 275.svg U.S. Highway 275
  • Elongated circle 83.svg Iowa Highway 83
  • Elongated circle 92.svg Iowa Highway 92
  • Elongated circle 165.svg Iowa Highway 165
  • Elongated circle 191.svg Iowa Highway 191
  • Elongated circle 192.svg Iowa Highway 192

Neighboring Counties

Protected Natural Areas

  • DeSoto National Wildlife Refuge (part of it is in the county)

Population Information

Historical population
Census Pop.
1850 7,828
1860 4,968 −36.5%
1870 16,893 240.0%
1880 39,850 135.9%
1890 47,430 19.0%
1900 54,336 14.6%
1910 55,832 2.8%
1920 61,550 10.2%
1930 69,888 13.5%
1940 66,756 −4.5%
1950 69,682 4.4%
1960 83,102 19.3%
1970 86,991 4.7%
1980 86,561 −0.5%
1990 82,628 −4.5%
2000 87,704 6.1%
2010 93,158 6.2%
2020 93,667 0.5%
2023 (est.) 93,179 0.0%
U.S. Decennial Census
1790-1960 1900-1990
1990-2000 2010-2018
PottawattamieCountyIowaPop2020
Population of Pottawattamie County from US census data

2020 Census Details

In 2020, the county had 93,667 people. This means there were about 98 people living in each square mile. Most people (94.09%) said they belonged to one race. There were almost 40,000 homes, and about 37,000 of them were lived in.

Pottawattamie County Racial Composition
Race Num. Perc.
White (not Hispanic) 79,181 84.53%
Black or African American (not Hispanic) 1,836 2%
Native American (not Hispanic) 391 0.42%
Asian (not Hispanic) 773 0.83%
Pacific Islander (not Hispanic) 76 0.08%
Other/Mixed (not Hispanic) 3,750 4%
Hispanic or Latino 7,660 8.2%

2010 Census Details

The 2010 census counted 93,158 people in the county. The population density was about 98 people per square mile. There were 39,330 housing units. About 36,775 of these homes were occupied.

Towns and Communities

PottawattamieCountyIA2022PopPyr
2022 US Census population pyramid for Pottawattamie County from ACS 5-year estimates

Cities in the County

Small Unincorporated Community

Census-Designated Places (CDPs)

These are areas that are like towns but are not officially incorporated as cities.

Townships in Pottawattamie County

A township is a small area of land, often with its own local government.

  • Belknap
  • Boomer
  • Carson
  • Center
  • Crescent
  • Garner
  • Grove
  • Hardin
  • Hazel Dell
  • James
  • Kane
  • Keg Creek
  • Knox
  • Lake
  • Layton
  • Lewis
  • Lincoln
  • Macedonia
  • Minden
  • Neola
  • Norwalk
  • Pleasant
  • Rockford
  • Silver Creek
  • Valley
  • Washington
  • Waveland
  • Wright
  • York

Cities by Population Size

This table shows the cities and towns in Pottawattamie County. They are listed from largest to smallest population, based on the 2020 census.

county seat (the main city where the county government is located)

Rank City/Town/etc. Type Population (2020 Census)
1 Council Bluffs City 62,799
2 Carter Lake City 3,791
3 Avoca City 1,683
4 Oakland City 1,524
5 Treynor City 1,032
6 Underwood City 954
7 Neola City 918
8 Carson City 766
9 Walnut City 747
10 Crescent City 628
11 Minden City 600
12 Macedonia City 267
13 Hancock City 200
14 McClelland City 146
15 Bentley CDP 93
16 Weston CDP 78
17 Loveland CDP 36
18 Shelby (partially in Shelby County) City 11 (727 total)

Law Enforcement

The Pottawattamie County Sheriff's Office keeps the peace in the county. It has 51 sworn deputies, who are like police officers. There are also 13 reserve deputies and 92 detention officers. Eight other staff members help with daily tasks. The main office is in Council Bluffs, Iowa.

Schools and Education

Many school districts serve the children of Pottawattamie County.

  • Atlantic Community School District
  • AHSTW Community School District
  • Council Bluffs Community School District
  • Glenwood Community School District
  • Griswold Community School District
  • Lewis Central Community School District
  • Missouri Valley Community School District
  • Red Oak Community School District
  • Riverside Community School District
  • Treynor Community School District
  • Tri-Center Community School District
  • Underwood Community School District

The county also has a special state-run school called the Iowa School for the Deaf. Some school districts have changed over time. These include the former A-H-S-T Community School District and Walnut Community School District.

Famous People from Pottawattamie County

  • Nina Korgan (1916—2009), a well-known women’s fast-pitch softball pitcher.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Condado de Pottawattamie para niños

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