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Motley County, Texas facts for kids

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Motley County
Motley County Courthouse in Matador
Motley County Courthouse in Matador
Map of Texas highlighting Motley County
Location within the U.S. state of Texas
Map of the United States highlighting Texas
Texas's location within the U.S.
Country  United States
State  Texas
Founded 1891
Seat Matador
Largest town Matador
Area
 • Total 990 sq mi (2,600 km2)
 • Land 990 sq mi (2,600 km2)
 • Water 0.2 sq mi (0.5 km2)  0.03%
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 1,063
 • Density 1.074/sq mi (0.4146/km2)
Time zone UTC−6 (Central)
 • Summer (DST) UTC−5 (CDT)
Congressional district 13th
Early Matador Ranch structure, Motley County, TX IMG 1532
Early Matador Ranch main building in Motley County
Old jail, Matador, TX IMG 1564
Work is proceeding in 2011 on the restoration of the old Matador jail. Pictured is former Motley County Judge Ed D. Smith.

Motley County is a county located in the U.S. state of Texas. In 2020, about 1,063 people lived there. This makes it one of the least populated counties in Texas. Its main town, or county seat, is Matador.

The county was created in 1876 and officially started in 1891. It is named after Junius William Mottley. He was a person who signed the Texas Declaration of Independence. Interestingly, the county's name is spelled differently from his last name because of a mistake in the original bill. Motley County used to be a "dry" county, meaning alcohol sales were not allowed. Now, it is a "wet" county, where alcohol can be sold.

Geography of Motley County

Motley County covers a total area of about 990 square miles. Almost all of this area is land. Only a tiny part, about 0.2 square miles, is covered by water.

Main Roads in Motley County

  • US 62.svg US 70.svg U.S. Highway 62/U.S. Highway 70
  • Texas 70.svg State Highway 70

Neighboring Counties

Motley County shares borders with these other counties:

Population Changes in Motley County

The number of people living in Motley County has changed a lot over the years. Here's a look at how the population has grown and shrunk:

Historical population
Census Pop.
1880 24
1890 139 479.2%
1900 1,257 804.3%
1910 2,396 90.6%
1920 4,107 71.4%
1930 6,812 65.9%
1940 4,994 −26.7%
1950 3,963 −20.6%
1960 2,870 −27.6%
1970 2,178 −24.1%
1980 1,950 −10.5%
1990 1,532 −21.4%
2000 1,426 −6.9%
2010 1,210 −15.1%
2020 1,063 −12.1%
U.S. Decennial Census
1850–2010 2010 2020

In 2000, there were 1,426 people living in Motley County. There were 606 households, which are groups of people living together. Most of these (60.20%) were married couples. About 26.60% of households had children under 18. The average age of people in the county was 44 years old.

Towns and Communities

Motley County has a few towns and communities.

Main Towns

Other Communities

  • Flomot (This is a community that is not officially a town.)

Old or Abandoned Towns

Education in Motley County

Students in Motley County attend schools in these districts:

  • Motley County Independent School District
  • Turkey-Quitaque Independent School District

For higher education, the county is served by South Plains College.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Condado de Motley para niños

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