Muhammad Sirajuddin Naqshbandi facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Muhammad Sirajuddin Naqshbandi
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Born | 15 Muharram 1297 AH (30 December 1879) Mussa Zai Sharif, Dera Ismail Khan, Pakistan
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Died | 26 Rabi al-Awwal 1333 AH (12 February 1915) Mussa Zai Sharif, Dera Ismail Khan, Pakistan
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Region | Islamic scholar /Sufi |
School | Sunni Islam, Hanafi, Sufi, Naqshbandi |
Influences
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Khwaja Muhammad Sirajuddin Naqshbandi (Urdu: خواجہ محمد سراج الدین نقشبندی) was an important Islamic scholar and Sufi leader. He belonged to the Naqshbandi Sufi group in South Asia, which is now Pakistan. He was born in 1879 and passed away in 1915 in Mussa Zai Sharif. His teachings and influence are still important to many people around the world today.
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Who Was Khwaja Sirajuddin Naqshbandi?
Khwaja Muhammad Sirajuddin Naqshbandi was born on December 30, 1879. His birthplace was Mussa Zai Sharif, in what is now Pakistan. He was the son of a famous Naqshbandi leader, Khwaja Muhammad Usman Damani.
His Early Life and Education
Muhammad Sirajuddin studied with a teacher named Mullah Shah Muhammad. He finished his studies when he was just fourteen years old. He learned about spiritual guidance from his father. He also studied important books on Tasawwuf, which is about spiritual purification in Islam. These books included the Maktubat (letters) of Imam Rabbani Shaykh Ahmed Sirhindi.
On May 10, 1894, his father gave him a special honor called a Khilafat. This is like a certificate or permission to guide others in Sufism. He also received a written document called an Ijazat-nama or Sanad.
His Journey to Holy Cities
In 1906, Khwaja Sirajuddin went on the Hajj pilgrimage to Makkah and Madinah. He traveled with thirty-six companions. During his visit to Madinah, he went to the grave of the Islamic prophet Muhammad.
A companion wrote that Khwaja Sirajuddin took a bath before visiting the grave. He met with the Mujawirs, who are people who care for the shrine. They gave him a special Arabic dress and a burning candle. He used the candle to light two lamps and entered the sacred area of the shrine. After praying for a long time, he came out and thanked the Mujawirs.
His Students and Successors
Khwaja Sirajuddin gave Khilafat to about thirty-six people. His most well-known student and successor was Pir Fazal Ali Qureshi. Pir Fazal Ali Qureshi became a very important leader whose spiritual teachings are still active globally.
His Passing Away
When he was thirty-five years old, Khwaja Sirajuddin became very sick. He had pneumonia and a fever. He sought help from a famous doctor, Hakim Ajmal Khan. Sadly, he did not recover and passed away on February 12, 1915. He was buried next to his father's grave in Mussa Zai Sharif.
His letters, which he wrote to different people, have been published. They are part of a book that also includes letters from his father.
His Spiritual Lineage
Khwaja Sirajuddin Naqshbandi belonged to the Mujaddidi order of Sufism. This is a main branch of the Naqshbandi Sufi group, also known as a tariqah. His spiritual connection goes all the way back to Muhammad. This connection passes through Sheikh Ahmad Sirhindi, who was a great reformer of the eleventh Hijri century.