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Mullaghcarn
Mullach Cairn
Mullaghcarn Mountain - geograph.org.uk - 116776.jpg
Near the summit of Mullaghcarn
Highest point
Elevation 542 m (1,778 ft)
Listing Marilyn
Naming
English translation peak of the cairns
Language of name Irish
Geography
Mullaghcarn is located in Northern Ireland
Mullaghcarn
Location in Northern Ireland
Location County Tyrone, Northern Ireland
Parent range Sperrins
OSI/OSNI grid H5180
Topo map OSNI Discoverer 13

Mullaghcarn is a mountain located in County Tyrone, Northern Ireland. It's part of the beautiful Sperrins mountain range. The name Mullaghcarn comes from the Irish language, meaning "peak of the cairns." A cairn is a pile of stones, often used as a landmark or memorial.

This mountain reaches a height of 542 meters (about 1,778 feet). This makes it one of the taller peaks in Ireland. Mullaghcarn is found within the Fermanagh and Omagh District Council area. It sits right on the edge of Gortin Glen Forest Park. It's also the most southerly (southernmost) peak in the Sperrins. You can find it about 5 kilometers (3 miles) northeast of Omagh and 3.1 kilometers (1.9 miles) south of Gortin.

Exploring Mullaghcarn's Nature

Plant Life on the Mountain

Mullaghcarn is a steep mountain with a rocky top. On the western side, you'll find many conifer trees. These are trees that stay green all year, like pines and spruces.

The most common type of plant life on Mullaghcarn is "acid" grassland. This means the soil is acidic, which certain grasses prefer. Peat, which is a type of soil made from decaying plants, is not very common here. This is because the eastern part of the mountain has been drained. On the northern slopes, you'll see a lot of heather, a pretty purple flowering plant.

Animals of Mullaghcarn

If you explore the heathland around Mullaghcarn, you might spot a special bird called the red grouse. Heathland is an open area with low-growing plants like heather. The red grouse is well-known for its reddish-brown feathers.

Mullaghcarn's History

During World War II, Mullaghcarn played a role in training. The mountain was home to firing ranges. These ranges were used by police forces and soldiers from the United States Army. They practiced shooting and military exercises in this area.

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