kids encyclopedia robot

National Register of Historic Places listings in North Hempstead (town), New York facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts

Welcome to the Town of North Hempstead, New York! This area is full of amazing old buildings and places that are super important to history. These special spots are listed on the National Register of Historic Places. Think of it like a national hall of fame for historical sites!

When a place is on this list, it means it's recognized for its unique history, cool architecture, or for being important to local or national events. Let's explore some of these cool places right here in North Hempstead!

Historic Homes and Mansions

North Hempstead has many beautiful old homes that tell stories of the past.

The William Barstow Mansion

Located in Kings Point, the William Barstow Mansion is a grand old house from the "Gilded Age." This was a time in American history (late 1800s to early 1900s) when many people became very wealthy and built huge, fancy homes. William Barstow was important because he helped found Kings Point and was a pioneer in electricity! Today, this mansion is part of the American Merchant Marine Museum.

Cedarmere-Clayton Estates: A Poet's Home

In Roslyn Harbor, you'll find the Cedarmere-Clayton Estates. This beautiful property was once the home of William Cullen Bryant, a famous American poet and journalist. Later, it belonged to Childs Frick, who was the son of a very wealthy industrialist. Now, parts of this estate are open to the public as part of the Nassau County Museum of Art. It's a great place to see art and enjoy nature.

Cedarmere - Home of WC Bryant
The historic Cedarmere, home of William Cullen Bryant.

The John Philip Sousa House

Did you know that the famous "March King," John Philip Sousa, lived in North Hempstead? His home, located at 14 Hicks Lane in Sands Point, is a very special place. Sousa was a brilliant bandleader and composer, known for his amazing marches like "Stars and Stripes Forever." He lived here from 1915 until he passed away. It's cool to think that such famous music was created in a house right here!

John Philip Sousa House front cottage
The home of famous composer John Philip Sousa.

William Landsberg House: Modern Design

In Port Washington, there's a unique home called the William Landsberg House. What makes it special? It was designed by and was the home of New York architect William Landsberg himself! This house shows off his modern design ideas.

William Landsberg House
The William Landsberg House, designed by its owner.

Important Public Buildings and Landmarks

Beyond homes, North Hempstead also has historic public buildings and other landmarks.

Execution Rocks Light: A Lighthouse Story

Out in the Long Island Sound, near Port Washington, stands the Execution Rocks Light. This lighthouse has been guiding ships safely for a long time. Lighthouses are super important because they warn boats about dangerous rocks or shallow waters, especially at night or in foggy weather. It's a cool piece of maritime history!

Executionrocks
The historic Execution Rocks Lighthouse.

Gould-Guggenheim Estate: A Grand Castle

Also in Port Washington is the amazing Gould-Guggenheim Estate, which includes a building known as Castle Gould. Imagine living in a castle! This estate was once owned by very wealthy and powerful families, the Goulds and the Guggenheims. These families were known for their huge fortunes and their love for grand architecture.

CastleGould-detail-1995
Castle Gould, part of the Gould-Guggenheim Estate.

North Hempstead Town Hall

The North Hempstead Town Hall, located in Manhasset, is where a lot of important decisions for the town are made. It's a historic building that has served the community for many years. It's a place where local government works to keep the town running smoothly.

Town Hall of North Hempstead 220 Plandome Rd jeh
The historic North Hempstead Town Hall.

Historic Post Offices

Two post offices in North Hempstead are on the National Register: the Great Neck Post Office and the Mineola Post Office. These buildings are not just places to send mail; they are also examples of important architecture from their time. The Mineola Post Office is especially interesting because it was built during the "New Deal" era, a time when the government created many public works projects to help the country recover from the Great Depression.

Great Neck NY Post Office-3
The historic Great Neck Post Office.
Mineola post office
The Mineola Post Office, a New Deal-era building.

Historic Districts and Community Spots

Some areas are special because they have many historic buildings together, forming a "historic district."

Main Street Historic District (Roslyn)

The Main Street Historic District in Roslyn is like stepping back in time! It has many buildings from the 1700s and 1800s that are still mostly the same as they were long ago. This area shows what Roslyn looked like when it was first growing.

Main Street, Roslyn, NY
Main Street in Roslyn, a historic district.

Roslyn Grist Mill: A Piece of Dutch History

Also in Roslyn is the Roslyn Grist Mill. This mill is super rare because it's one of the few remaining commercial buildings built by the early Dutch settlers in the United States! Grist mills were essential long ago for grinding grain into flour. It's a cool reminder of how people lived and worked centuries ago.

Roslyn Grist Mill
The historic Roslyn Grist Mill.

Roslyn Village Historic District

Another important area in Roslyn is the Roslyn Village Historic District. This part of town shows what Roslyn looked like in the later 1800s, especially its shops and businesses. It's a great example of how towns developed over time.

Shops in downtown Roslyn, NY
Shops in the historic Roslyn Village.

Saddle Rock Grist Mill

In Saddle Rock, you can find another historic grist mill. The Saddle Rock Grist Mill is located right by Little Neck Bay. Like the Roslyn Grist Mill, it played a key role in the local economy by processing grains.

Saddle Rock Grist Mill
The historic Saddle Rock Grist Mill.

Other Notable Places

Old Westbury Gardens: A Beautiful Estate

Old Westbury Gardens in Westbury is a stunning estate with beautiful gardens and a grand mansion. It was once the home of the Phipps family. It's a wonderful place to visit and see amazing plants, flowers, and classic architecture.

Old Westbury Gardens 10
A view of the beautiful Old Westbury Gardens.

United States Merchant Marine Academy

The United States Merchant Marine Academy in Kings Point is a very important place. It's a special school that trains people to become officers in the U.S. merchant marine. These are the brave men and women who operate the ships that carry goods all over the world. The academy has been training future sailors since 1943!

US Merchant Marine Academy aerial
An aerial view of the U.S. Merchant Marine Academy.

These are just some of the many fascinating historic places in the Town of North Hempstead. Each one has a unique story and helps us understand the rich history of this area!

Images for kids

kids search engine
National Register of Historic Places listings in North Hempstead (town), New York Facts for Kids. Kiddle Encyclopedia.