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Nyagan (English)
Нягань (Russian)
-  Town  -
Coat of arms of Nyagan.png
Coat of arms
Administrative status
Country Russia
Federal subject Khanty–Mansi Autonomous Okrug
Administratively subordinated to town of okrug significance of Nyagan
Administrative center of town of okrug significance of Nyagan
Municipal status
Urban okrug Nyagan Urban Okrug
Administrative center of Nyagan Urban Okrug
Statistics
Population (2010 Census,
preliminary)
54,890 inhabitants
Rank in 2010 304th
Founded 1965
Official website: http://www.admnyagan.ru/

Nyagan (Russian: Нягань) is a town in the northwest of Khanty–Mansi Autonomous Okrug, Russia, located near the Ob River and 230 kilometers (140 mi) northwest of Khanty-Mansiysk. It is named after the Nyagan-Yugan River, a tributary of the Ob River. Population: 54,890 (2010 Census); 52,610 (2002 Census); 54,061 (1989 Census).

Economy and history

Nyagan is one of the youngest towns in Western Siberia. It was established in 1965 as a forestry center; it is now principally a center of the petroleum and natural gas industries, and was originally named Nyakh (Нях). This toponym appeared on maps in the same year, but the town was renamed on August 15, 1985. The town territory is a waterlogged area, and the region is notable for sudden temperature drops. The railway from Yekaterinburg to the Ob region has passed through Nyagan since April 2, 1967. Nyagan Airport, which opened in 1993, handles the Russian Antonov An-24, Yakovlev Yak-40, and Tupolev Tu-134 aircraft.

Climate

Classified by Köppen-Geiger system as continental sub-arctic climate (Dfc), with warm-to-mild summers and long very cold winters. Precipitation is distributed over the course of the year, but is somewhat more in summer.

Climate data for Nyagan
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) −16.4
(2.5)
−14.3
(6.3)
−4.4
(24.1)
3.4
(38.1)
10.9
(51.6)
18.8
(65.8)
22.7
(72.9)
18.6
(65.5)
11.9
(53.4)
1.8
(35.2)
−7.8
(18.0)
−13.4
(7.9)
2.7
(36.8)
Daily mean °C (°F) −20.7
(−5.3)
−19.0
(−2.2)
−9.9
(14.2)
−1.8
(28.8)
5.5
(41.9)
13.4
(56.1)
17.5
(63.5)
13.6
(56.5)
7.6
(45.7)
−1.5
(29.3)
−11.7
(10.9)
−17.6
(0.3)
−2.1
(28.3)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) −24.9
(−12.8)
−23.7
(−10.7)
−15.4
(4.3)
−7.0
(19.4)
0.2
(32.4)
8.0
(46.4)
12.4
(54.3)
8.7
(47.7)
3.4
(38.1)
−4.8
(23.4)
−15.5
(4.1)
−21.7
(−7.1)
−6.7
(20.0)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 32
(1.3)
20
(0.8)
22
(0.9)
34
(1.3)
46
(1.8)
66
(2.6)
76
(3.0)
83
(3.3)
63
(2.5)
53
(2.1)
42
(1.7)
33
(1.3)
570
(22.6)
Source: Climate-Data.org

Administrative and municipal status

Within the framework of administrative divisions, it is incorporated as the town of okrug significance of Nyagan—an administrative unit with the status equal to that of the districts. As a municipal division, the town of okrug significance of Nyagan is incorporated as Nyagan Urban Okrug.

Culture

On September 1, 2000 a regional museum opened in Nyagan.

People

People born in Nyagan include:

  • Maria Sharapova (born 1987), tennis player
  • Maxim Shulgin (born 1983), volleyballer
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