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Nílton Santos
Nilton Santos 1 (1956).tif
Nílton Santos in 1956
Personal information
Full name Nílton dos Santos
Date of birth (1925-05-16)16 May 1925
Place of birth Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
Date of death 27 November 2013(2013-11-27) (aged 88)
Place of death Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
Height 1.84 m (6 ft +12 in)
Playing position Left back
Youth career
Botafogo
Senior career*
Years Team Apps (Gls)
1948–1964 Botafogo 723 (11)
National team
1949–1962 Brazil 75 (3)
Honours
Men's Football
Representing  Brazil
FIFA World Cup
Winner 1958 Sweden
Winner 1962 Chile
Runner-up 1950 Brazil
South American Championship
Winner 1949 Brazil
Runner-up 1953 Peru
Runner-up 1957 Peru
Runner-up 1959 Argentina
Panamerican Championship
Winner 1952 Chile
  • Senior club appearances and goals counted for the domestic league only.
† Appearances (Goals).

Nílton dos Santos (Brazilian Portuguese: [ˈniwtõ ˈsɐ̃tus]; 16 May 1925 – 27 November 2013) was a Brazilian footballer who primarily played as a wingback. At international level, he was a member of the Brazil squads that won the 1958 and 1962 World Cups.

Regarded as one of the greatest defenders in the history of the game, Nílton Santos is a member of the World Team of the 20th Century, and was named by Pelé one of the top 125 greatest living footballers at a FIFA Awards ceremony in 2004. In 2009, he was the recipient of the Golden Foot Legends Award. He was unrelated to his frequent defensive partner Djalma Santos.

Club career

Born in Rio de Janeiro, he was a pioneering attacking left back, being one of the first full backs to make runs down the wing to participate in the offensive game. Once he said: "I have never envied today's players the money but the freedom they have, to go forward". He played all his professional club career for Botafogo de Futebol e Regatas.

He was called "The Encyclopedia" because of his knowledge of the sport of football. He was world class both at defending and attacking and possessed very good technique.

International career

Nílton was a key player in defence during the 1954, 1958 and 1962 World Cup finals (he was also in the Brazilian squad for the 1950 finals, but made no appearances) and became famous for scoring a goal in the 1958 tournament when Brazil played Austria. Dribbling his way through the whole field, he finished with a shot that drove his coach Vicente Feola crazy (he kept on insisting for Nílton to retreat to the defensive field, but was ignored until the goal was scored).

Nílton Santos played for only two teams in his professional career; Botafogo de Futebol e Regatas and the Brazil national team collecting 75 caps and scoring 3 goals.

Death

Santos died of a lung infection on 27 November 2013, aged 88, in Rio de Janeiro. He was the fourth 1958 World Cup champion to die in a few months, after Djalma Santos died in July 2013, Gilmar and De Sordi both in August 2013 and all of them within a year of the 2014 FIFA World Cup in their native Brazil.

Legacy

Botafogo de Futebol e Regatas's home, and 2016 Summer Olympics host stadium, the Estádio Olímpico Nílton Santos, also called Engenhão, is named after him.

Honours

Botafogo

  • Campeonato Carioca: 1948, 1957, 1961, 1962
  • Torneio Rio – São Paulo 1962, 1964

Brazil

Individual

  • FIFA World Cup All-Star Team: 1958
  • World Soccer World XI: 1960, 1961
  • World Team of the 20th Century: 1998
  • FIFA 100: 2004
  • Golden Foot: 2009, as a football legend
  • IFFHS Brazilian Player of the 20th Century (9th place)
  • The Best of The Best – Player of the Century: Top 50
  • Brazilian Football Museum Hall of Fame

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Nilton Santos para niños

  • List of one-club men in association football
  • History of Botafogo de Futebol e Regatas
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