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Oakley, Idaho
Location of Oakley in Cassia County, Idaho.
Location of Oakley in Cassia County, Idaho.
Oakley, Idaho is located in the United States
Oakley, Idaho
Oakley, Idaho
Location in the United States
Country United States
State Idaho
County Cassia
Oakley Village 1878
Area
 • Total 4.63 sq mi (11.98 km2)
 • Land 4.62 sq mi (11.97 km2)
 • Water 0.00 sq mi (0.00 km2)
Elevation
4,570 ft (1,390 m)
Population
 (2010)
 • Total 763
 • Estimate 
(2019)
812
 • Density 175.64/sq mi (67.82/km2)
Time zone UTC-7 (Mountain (MST))
 • Summer (DST) UTC-6 (MDT)
ZIP code
83346
Area code(s) 208
FIPS code 16-58330
GNIS feature ID 0396977
Website oakleyidaho.org


Oakley is a city in Cassia County, Idaho, United States. The population was 763 at the 2010 census, up from 668 in 2000. It is part of the Burley Micropolitan Statistical Area.

History

The city was named for William Oakley, the proprietor of a 19th-century stagecoach station located at a spring currently located about 2 miles (3.2 km) west of the present townsite known as Oakley Meadows.

Oakley Academy was established in 1901, and Howells Opera House was established in 1907.

Geography

Oakley is located at the very southern limit of the Snake River Plain, and close to Goose Creek, between the Middle and Albion Mountains.

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 4.59 square miles (11.89 km2), all of it land.

Climate

According to the Köppen Climate Classification system, Oakley has a cold semi-arid climate, abbreviated "BSk" on climate maps. The hottest temperature recorded in Oakley was 108 °F (42.2 °C) on July 21–22, 1893, while the coldest temperature recorded was −27 °F (−32.8 °C) on February 9, 1933.

Climate data for Oakley, Idaho, 1991–2020 normals, extremes 1893–present
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °F (°C) 64
(18)
70
(21)
77
(25)
90
(32)
98
(37)
104
(40)
108
(42)
107
(42)
101
(38)
91
(33)
77
(25)
73
(23)
108
(42)
Mean maximum °F (°C) 52.1
(11.2)
57.4
(14.1)
69.1
(20.6)
76.9
(24.9)
83.4
(28.6)
90.7
(32.6)
96.1
(35.6)
94.2
(34.6)
89.2
(31.8)
79.5
(26.4)
66.1
(18.9)
54.1
(12.3)
96.7
(35.9)
Mean daily maximum °F (°C) 39.9
(4.4)
44.5
(6.9)
54.0
(12.2)
60.3
(15.7)
68.8
(20.4)
77.6
(25.3)
86.4
(30.2)
85.6
(29.8)
76.8
(24.9)
63.9
(17.7)
49.5
(9.7)
39.0
(3.9)
62.2
(16.8)
Daily mean °F (°C) 30.6
(−0.8)
34.3
(1.3)
41.8
(5.4)
47.2
(8.4)
55.1
(12.8)
63.0
(17.2)
71.5
(21.9)
70.5
(21.4)
61.9
(16.6)
50.5
(10.3)
38.6
(3.7)
30.1
(−1.1)
49.6
(9.8)
Mean daily minimum °F (°C) 21.4
(−5.9)
24.2
(−4.3)
29.6
(−1.3)
34.0
(1.1)
41.5
(5.3)
48.4
(9.1)
56.6
(13.7)
55.5
(13.1)
47.1
(8.4)
37.1
(2.8)
27.7
(−2.4)
21.1
(−6.1)
37.0
(2.8)
Mean minimum °F (°C) 1.7
(−16.8)
7.2
(−13.8)
14.8
(−9.6)
21.1
(−6.1)
28.4
(−2.0)
35.8
(2.1)
46.1
(7.8)
44.0
(6.7)
33.1
(0.6)
20.9
(−6.2)
9.5
(−12.5)
2.7
(−16.3)
−3.7
(−19.8)
Record low °F (°C) −25
(−32)
−27
(−33)
−2
(−19)
2
(−17)
17
(−8)
24
(−4)
31
(−1)
30
(−1)
17
(−8)
7
(−14)
−14
(−26)
−26
(−32)
−27
(−33)
Average precipitation inches (mm) 0.82
(21)
0.69
(18)
1.14
(29)
1.55
(39)
2.05
(52)
1.12
(28)
0.69
(18)
0.72
(18)
1.08
(27)
0.88
(22)
0.78
(20)
0.79
(20)
12.31
(312)
Average snowfall inches (cm) 5.7
(14)
5.0
(13)
4.2
(11)
2.0
(5.1)
0.2
(0.51)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.6
(1.5)
2.2
(5.6)
5.2
(13)
25.1
(63.71)
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.01 in) 6.6 5.8 7.4 8.2 9.7 6.1 3.9 4.0 3.6 5.3 5.7 6.0 72.3
Average snowy days (≥ 0.1 in) 3.3 2.3 1.7 0.7 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 1.4 2.9 12.6
Source 1: NOAA
Source 2: National Weather Service

Demographics

Historical population
Census Pop.
1910 911
1920 1,273 39.7%
1930 882 −30.7%
1940 813 −7.8%
1950 684 −15.9%
1960 613 −10.4%
1970 656 7.0%
1980 663 1.1%
1990 635 −4.2%
2000 668 5.2%
2010 763 14.2%
2020 786 3.0%
U.S. Decennial Census

2010 census

As of the census of 2010, there were 763 people, 248 households, and 192 families residing in the city. The population density was 166.2 inhabitants per square mile (64.2/km2). There were 280 housing units at an average density of 61.0 per square mile (23.6/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 92.5% White, 0.1% Native American, 0.3% Asian, 6.6% from other races, and 0.5% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 9.4% of the population.

There were 248 households, of which 37.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 67.3% were married couples living together, 8.5% had a female householder with no husband present, 1.6% had a male householder with no wife present, and 22.6% were non-families. 21.4% of all households were made up of individuals, and 11.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 3.08 and the average family size was 3.60.

The median age in the city was 34.6 years. 35.8% of residents were under the age of 18; 5% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 22.1% were from 25 to 44; 20.8% were from 45 to 64; and 16.4% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 49.9% male and 50.1% female.

Economy

Oakley Stone is a type of building stone quarried south of Oakley.

Arts and culture

OAKLEY HISTORIC DISTRICT, CASSIA COUNTY, IDAHO
Victorian house in Oakley Historic District

Oakley Pioneer Days is an annual even celebrating "the settling of the west". The event has included a rodeo, a pony express race, food vendors, and sporting events.

Oakley is notable for its historic Victorian homes.

The Oakley Historic District is listed on the National Register of Historic Places. The entire town is listed due to the number of stone and brick buildings that are over a century old.

Oakley Valley Historical Museum chronicles the history of Oakley and the surrounding area.

The Oakley Free Library was established in 1973.

Education

Oakley is in the Cassia County School District. Schools located in Oakley include Oakley Elementary School and Oakley Junior/Senior High School.

Notable people

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Oakley (Idaho) para niños

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