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Pinchot State Forest
Lackawanna State Forest.jpg
Looking southwest from Pine Hill, Pinchot State Forest, Luzerne and Lackawanna Counties
Lackawanna State Forest Locator Map.PNG
Location of Pinchot State Forest in Pennsylvania
Location Pennsylvania, United States
Area 49,635 acres (200.87 km2)
Elevation 2,265 ft (690 m)
Established 1902
Named for Gifford Pinchot
Governing body Pennsylvania Department of Conservation and Natural Resources
Website Pinchot State Forest

Pinchot State Forest is a Pennsylvania State Forest in Pennsylvania Bureau of Forestry District #11. The main offices are located in Lackawanna State Park in North Abington Township in Lackawanna County, Pennsylvania, in the United States.

The forest is located on several tracts in Lackawanna, Luzerne, Wyoming, Susquehanna, and Wayne counties. As of February 8,  2022 (2022 -02-08), the total area is 49,635 acres (20,087 ha).

The reorganization of Pennsylvania State Forests that took effect 1 July 2005, added the southern part of Luzerne County to District #11 (it was previously in the defunct Wyoming State Forest). Other aspects of the realignment include moving the District #11 office from Scranton 10 miles (16 km) north to Lackawanna State Park, and the acquisition of a new tract, "Theta Forest" (not included in the description above).

History

Entering the Lackawanna State Forest
Entering the Lackawanna State Forest

Depletion of Natural Resources

Pinchot State Forest was formed in response to the depletion of the forests of Pennsylvania during the mid-to-late 19th century. Conservationists like Dr. Joseph Rothrock feared that the forests would not regrow if they were not managed properly. Lumber and Iron companies had harvested the old-growth forests on a massive scale. They clear cut the forests and left behind nothing but dried tree tops and rotting stumps. The sparks of passing steam locomotives ignited wildfires that prevented the formation of second growth forests. Conservationists feared that the forest would never regrow if there was not a change in the philosophy of forest management. They called for the state to purchase land from the lumber and iron companies and the lumber and iron companies were more than willing to sell their land since that had depleted the natural resources of the forests.

Expansion and Renaming

From 2005 to 2015, the state forest expanded from 7,735 acres (3,130 ha) to the present day acreage of 44,743 acres (18,107 ha). New holdings included 3,183 acres (1,288 ha) in Mocanaqua, the 540-acre (220 ha) Seven Tubs Recreation Area, 862 acres (349 ha) at Deep Hollow, the 1,210-acre (490 ha) Moon Lake State Forest Recreation Area, and 7,683 acres (3,109 ha) on Montage Mountain. In 2015, Lackawanna State Forest was renamed Pinchot State Forest in honor of Gifford Pinchot.

Neighboring state forest districts

The U.S. states of New York and New Jersey are to the north and east, respectively

Nearby state parks

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