Pioneer Peak (Alaska) facts for kids
Quick facts for kids Pioneer Peak |
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Pioneer Peak, northwest aspect
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| Highest point | |
| Elevation | 6,398 ft (1,950 m) |
| Prominence | 1,798 ft (548 m) |
| Geography | |
 Pioneer Peak
Location in Alaska
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| Location | Matanuska-Susitna Borough Alaska, U.S. |
| Parent range | Chugach Mountains |
| Topo map | USGS Anchorage D-6 |
| Climbing | |
| First ascent | 1936 |
Pioneer Peak is a tall mountain in Alaska, U.S.. It stands about 6,398 feet (1,950 meters) high. This mountain is part of the Chugach Mountains. It is located next to the Knik River, not far from the towns of Palmer and Anchorage. Pioneer Peak is a very noticeable landmark in the Matanuska-Susitna Valley. Many people enjoy hiking there. The mountain got its name in 1939. It was named to honor the brave pioneers who started a farming community in the Matanuska area in the 1930s.
Contents
Exploring Pioneer Peak
The Pioneer Ridge Trail goes up the eastern side of the mountain. This trail starts at a low height, below 200 feet (61 meters). It helps hikers reach the South summit of Pioneer Peak.
Reaching the Top
The true top of Pioneer Peak is called the North summit. There is no easy trail to this part of the mountain. Reaching the North summit requires special climbing skills and equipment. The very first time someone successfully climbed this peak was in June 1936. Vernon Haik and John Wolffe made this first climb. They went up the Northwest Face of the mountain.
Mountain Weather
Pioneer Peak has a subarctic climate. This means it has long, cold, and snowy winters. The summers are usually mild.
How Weather Forms
Weather systems often come from the Gulf of Alaska. When these systems hit the Chugach Mountains, the air is forced to rise. This process is called orographic lift. It causes a lot of rain and snow to fall on the mountain.
Temperatures and Best Times to Visit
Temperatures on Pioneer Peak can drop very low, sometimes below −20 °C (−4 °F). With the wind, it can feel even colder, below −30 °C (−22 °F). The best time to visit Pioneer Peak for climbing or just enjoying the views is usually from May through June. The weather is most pleasant during these months.
Gallery
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Looking south at Pioneer Peak, as seen from the east of Palmer, Alaska.
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Twilight lights up Pioneer Peak before darkness ensues
