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Rob Bauer
Rob Bauer in Brussels, Belgium on 10 October 2023 (cropped).jpg
Bauer in 2023
Born (1962-11-11) 11 November 1962 (age 62)
Amsterdam, Netherlands
Allegiance Netherlands
Service/branch Royal Netherlands Navy
Years of service 1981–present
Rank Admiral
Commands held Chair of the NATO Military Committee
Chief of Defence
Vice Chief of Defence
Director of Plans for Operational Policy and Innovation
HNLMS Johan de Witt
HNLMS De Ruyter
Battles/wars
Awards Commander of the Order of Orange-Nassau
Spouse(s) Maaike Bauer
Children 3

Robert Peter Bauer (born 11 November 1962) is a Dutch military officer. He is an admiral in the Royal Netherlands Navy. From 2021 to 2025, he was the Chair of the NATO Military Committee. This means he was the top military advisor for NATO, a group of countries that work together for defense.

Before that, Admiral Bauer was the top military leader for the Netherlands, called the Chief of Defence, from 2017 to 2021. He also helped fight terrorism and piracy in places like the Mediterranean Sea and near the Horn of Africa.

Early life and training

Rob Bauer joined the Royal Netherlands Navy in 1981. He went to the Royal Naval College, which is a special school for naval officers. In 1984, he became a sub-lieutenant, which is a junior officer rank. Later, in 1998, he completed advanced studies in strategy and general military topics.

Military career

Throughout his career, Admiral Bauer worked on ships and had many important jobs abroad.

Leading ships

From 2005 to 2007, he commanded a frigate called HNLMS De Ruyter. A frigate is a type of warship. During this time, his ship was part of a NATO group in the Mediterranean Sea. They were involved in Operation Active Endeavour, which was a mission to fight terrorism.

In 2006, HNLMS De Ruyter also went to Bahrain. There, Bauer helped lead Task Force 150 as part of Operation Enduring Freedom in the Arabian Sea. This operation also focused on fighting terrorism. His ship also took part in missions to stop pirates near the Horn of Africa, especially around Somalia. These missions protected important shipping routes.

From 2010 to 2011, Bauer commanded another ship, HNLMS Johan de Witt. This was a large amphibious warfare ship, which can carry troops and equipment for landings.

Key leadership roles

In 2011, Bauer was promoted to commodore. He became a deputy director, helping to plan the future defense of the Netherlands. In 2012, he became a rear admiral and was put in charge of all defense and war-planning policies. He also helped create the Defence Cyber Command, which focuses on cyber warfare.

On 22 September 2015, Bauer became the Vice Chief of Defence and was promoted to vice admiral. In this role, he worked to improve how the Dutch Armed Forces worked with private companies. In October 2017, he became the Chief of Defence, the highest military position in the Netherlands. He was promoted to luitenant-admiraal, the highest rank in the Royal Netherlands Navy. As Chief of Defence, he worked to get more money for the armed forces and to make them more modern.

Chair of the NATO Military Committee

Srečanje državnega sekretarja Benedejčiča s predsedujočim Nato vojaškemu odboru admiralom Robom Bauerjem. (52700484674)
Chair of the NATO Military Committee Admiral Bauer meets with Slovenian State Secretary Andrej Benedejčič (2023)

In October 2020, military leaders from NATO countries chose Admiral Bauer to be the new Chairman of the NATO Military Committee. He started this important job on 25 June 2021. In this role, he was the main military advisor to the Secretary General of NATO.

During the Russian invasion of Ukraine, Admiral Bauer took steps to make NATO's defense stronger in Eastern Europe. He helped expand NATO's rapid reaction forces from 40,000 to 300,000 soldiers. He also helped create and send four new battlegroups to countries like Romania and Slovakia. These actions aimed to prevent the conflict from spreading. He also worked to speed up Finland and Sweden joining NATO.

Admiral Bauer also encouraged NATO members to give weapons and supplies to Ukraine. He asked countries to spend at least 2% of their country's money on defense. He also kept an eye on China's actions near Taiwan and Russia's activities in the Arctic region.

Admiral Giuseppe Cavo Dragone took over as Chair of the NATO Military Committee on 17 January 2025. After leaving this role, Admiral Bauer now works as a Fellow at Deloitte's Centre for the Edge. He focuses on improving cooperation between public and private groups to boost the Netherlands' defense and security.

Awards and honours

Airborne herdenking 75 jaar Market Garden-3
A closeup look at Bauer's medals and badges throughout his career (2019)

Dutch awards

  • Order of Orange-Nassau ribbon - Commander.svg Commander of the Order of Orange-Nassau
  • Order of the Golden Lion of Nassau Ribbon bar.svg Knight of the Order of the Gold Lion of the House of Nassau
  • NLD Officers' Cross bar.svg Officer's Cross for long and faithful service
  • NED Marinemedaille Bar.jpg Royal Netherlands Navy Service Medal
  • NLD Commemorative Medal for Peace Keeping Operations BAR.svg Commemorative Medal for Peace Operations

International awards

  • NATO Medal ribbon (Article 5).svg NATO Medal (Operation Active Endeavour, Article 5)
  • ESP Gran Cruz Merito Naval (Distintivo Blanco) pasador.svg Grand Cross with White Decoration of the Cross of Naval Merit (Spain, 2022)
  • LUX Ordre de Mérite du Grand-Duché de Luxembourg - Commandeur BAR.svg Commander of the Order of Merit of the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg
  • Legion Honneur Officier ribbon.svg Officier of the Legion of Honour (France)
  • BEL Kroonorde Grootofficier BAR.svg Grand Officer of the Order of the Crown (Belgium)
  • LTU Order for Merits to Lithuania - Grand Cross BAR.svg Grand Cross of the Order for Merits to Lithuania (Lithuania)
  • Forsvarsmedaljen med laurbærgren stripe.svg Defence Service Medal with Laurel Branch (Norway)
  • Armed Forces Medal "For Faith in the Cause" (Colombia, 21 May 2024)
  • NATO Meritorious Service Medal bar.svg NATO Meritorious Service Medal (16 July 2024)
  • POL Order Zaslugi RP kl2 BAR.svg Commander's Cross with Star of the Order of Merit of the Republic of Poland (15 August 2024)
  • Interallied Confederation of Reserve Officers (CIOR) 75th Anniversary Medal (15 November 2023)
  • FIN Order of the Lion of Finland 1Class BAR.svg Grand Cross, Order of the Lion of Finland (7 June 2025)
  • LAT Order of Viesturs mil BAR.svg 1st class with Swords, Order of Viesturs (Latvia) (24 June 2025)

Badges

  • NLD Hogere Defensie Vorming HDV.jpg Golden Sun of the Higher Defence Command Formation
  • Maritime Air Controller Skill Badge
  • Coat of arms of the Chairman of the NATO Military Committee.svg NATO Chair of the Military Committee Badge

Personal life

Rob Bauer was born into a family of engineers. He is married to Maaike Bauer, and they have three children.

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