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Russellville, Alabama facts for kids

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Russellville
Jackson Avenue
Jackson Avenue
Location of Russellville in Franklin County, Alabama.
Location of Russellville in Franklin County, Alabama.
Country United States
State Alabama
County Franklin
Incorporated November 27, 1819
Named for Major William Russell
Government
 • Type Municipality
Area
 • Total 13.52 sq mi (35.00 km2)
 • Land 13.41 sq mi (34.73 km2)
 • Water 0.11 sq mi (0.27 km2)
Elevation
764 ft (233 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 10,855
 • Density 809.47/sq mi (312.55/km2)
Time zone UTC-6 (Central (CST))
 • Summer (DST) UTC-5 (CDT)
ZIP codes
35653-35654
Area code(s) 256
FIPS code 01-67056
GNIS feature ID 0126047

Russellville is a city located in Franklin County, in the state of Alabama, USA. It is the main city and the county seat of Franklin County. In 2020, the city's population was 10,855 people. This was an increase from 9,830 people counted in 2010.

History of Russellville

Early Roads and Settlement

After the War of 1812, the U.S. government decided to improve a major road. This road connected Nashville to New Orleans. It was named Jackson's Military Road after Andrew Jackson. This important road passed right through the area where Russellville is today. Parts of this old road are still used as Jackson Avenue and U.S. Route 43.

Russellville got its name from Major William Russell. He was an early settler in the area. Major Russell also helped build Jackson's Military Road. The town began to grow where this road crossed another path called the Gaines Trace.

Becoming a City

Russellville officially became a city on November 27, 1819. This means it was given the right to govern itself.

Russellville was the first county seat for Franklin County from 1818 to 1849. A county seat is the main town where the county government is located. Later, the county seat moved to Frankfort (1849-1879). After a fire at the courthouse in Belgreen in 1890, Russellville became the county seat again in 1891.

Geography and Climate

Where is Russellville Located?

Russellville is found in the northeastern part of Franklin County. U.S. Route 43 runs through the eastern side of the city. This road goes north 18 miles to Muscle Shoals and southwest 31 miles to Hamilton. Both Muscle Shoals and Hamilton are other towns in Alabama.

Alabama State Route 24 also passes through the southern part of Russellville. It goes east 47 miles to Decatur. To the west, it goes 26 miles to Red Bay, which is near the Mississippi border.

Land and Water Area

The U.S. Census Bureau states that Russellville covers a total area of about 13.52 square miles (35.0 square kilometers). Most of this area, about 13.41 square miles (34.7 square kilometers), is land. A small part, about 0.11 square miles (0.3 square kilometers), is water.

Weather in Russellville

Russellville has a climate typical of Alabama. It has warm summers and mild winters. The area gets a good amount of rain throughout the year.

Climate data for Russellville, Alabama, 1991–2020 normals, extremes 1953–present
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °F (°C) 78
(26)
84
(29)
87
(31)
92
(33)
95
(35)
106
(41)
103
(39)
106
(41)
102
(39)
98
(37)
86
(30)
85
(29)
106
(41)
Mean maximum °F (°C) 68.5
(20.3)
73.6
(23.1)
80.6
(27.0)
85.6
(29.8)
89.8
(32.1)
94.4
(34.7)
96.3
(35.7)
96.9
(36.1)
93.6
(34.2)
86.5
(30.3)
78.2
(25.7)
70.0
(21.1)
97.9
(36.6)
Mean daily maximum °F (°C) 51.1
(10.6)
55.9
(13.3)
64.7
(18.2)
73.2
(22.9)
80.9
(27.2)
88.0
(31.1)
90.9
(32.7)
90.5
(32.5)
85.4
(29.7)
74.8
(23.8)
63.0
(17.2)
54.0
(12.2)
72.7
(22.6)
Daily mean °F (°C) 41.4
(5.2)
45.0
(7.2)
52.5
(11.4)
60.9
(16.1)
69.2
(20.7)
76.8
(24.9)
80.3
(26.8)
79.6
(26.4)
73.6
(23.1)
62.4
(16.9)
51.4
(10.8)
44.1
(6.7)
61.4
(16.3)
Mean daily minimum °F (°C) 31.7
(−0.2)
34.2
(1.2)
40.3
(4.6)
48.6
(9.2)
57.5
(14.2)
65.7
(18.7)
69.8
(21.0)
68.8
(20.4)
61.8
(16.6)
50.1
(10.1)
39.8
(4.3)
34.3
(1.3)
50.2
(10.1)
Mean minimum °F (°C) 12.6
(−10.8)
17.3
(−8.2)
23.1
(−4.9)
31.6
(−0.2)
41.5
(5.3)
53.8
(12.1)
61.2
(16.2)
59.2
(15.1)
47.3
(8.5)
33.3
(0.7)
24.0
(−4.4)
18.7
(−7.4)
10.4
(−12.0)
Record low °F (°C) −24
(−31)
−12
(−24)
5
(−15)
22
(−6)
31
(−1)
36
(2)
45
(7)
46
(8)
30
(−1)
19
(−7)
10
(−12)
−7
(−22)
−24
(−31)
Average precipitation inches (mm) 5.00
(127)
5.08
(129)
5.43
(138)
5.12
(130)
5.38
(137)
3.82
(97)
4.48
(114)
4.66
(118)
3.99
(101)
3.76
(96)
4.54
(115)
5.44
(138)
56.7
(1,440)
Average snowfall inches (cm) 0.3
(0.76)
0.2
(0.51)
0.1
(0.25)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.6
(1.52)
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.01 in) 9.2 8.8 9.0 8.0 8.3 8.1 8.7 7.3 6.0 6.3 7.7 8.7 96.1
Average snowy days (≥ 0.1 in) 0.2 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.6
Source 1: NOAA
Source 2: National Weather Service

Population and People

How Many People Live in Russellville?

The population of Russellville has grown over the years. Here's a look at how the number of people living there has changed:

Historical population
Census Pop.
1870 180
1880 186 3.3%
1890 920 394.6%
1900 1,602 74.1%
1910 2,046 27.7%
1920 2,269 10.9%
1930 3,146 38.7%
1940 3,510 11.6%
1950 6,012 71.3%
1960 6,628 10.2%
1970 7,814 17.9%
1980 8,195 4.9%
1990 7,812 −4.7%
2000 8,971 14.8%
2010 9,830 9.6%
2020 10,855 10.4%
U.S. Decennial Census

Snapshot of the Population in 2010

In 2010, there were 9,830 people living in Russellville. There were 3,556 households, which are groups of people living together.

  • About 73.68% of the people were White.
  • About 11.25% were Black or African American.
  • About 12.64% of the population identified as Hispanic or Latino.

Many households (30.6%) had children under 18 living with them. The average household had about 2.44 people. The average age of people in Russellville was 37 years old.

Snapshot of the Population in 2020

By 2020, the population grew to 10,855 people. There were 3,238 households and 2,244 families.

Russellville racial composition
Race Num. Perc.
White (non-Hispanic) 5,515 50.81%
Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 870 8.01%
Native American 42 0.39%
Asian 29 0.27%
Other/Mixed 285 2.63%
Hispanic or Latino 4,114 37.9%

Fun Things to Do and See

Russellville has several interesting places and events for people to enjoy.

Annual Watermelon Festival

Each August, Russellville hosts its annual "Watermelon Festival." This fun event takes place downtown. It features live music and entertainment. You can also see cool cars and tractors at shows. Many local artists and crafters sell their unique items.

Roxy Theater

The Roxy Theater was built in 1949. It used to be mainly a movie theater. In the early 1980s, it was not used as much. Now, thanks to the Franklin County Arts and Humanities Council and local support, it has been brought back to life. It is now a place for live shows and entertainment.

King Drive-In (Closed)

The King Drive-In was a special outdoor movie theater. It was located just north of Russellville. It was one of the few drive-in theaters still open in Alabama. It showed new movies on Friday, Saturday, and Sunday nights during spring and summer. You could listen to the movie sound through old-style car speakers or on your car radio. The King Drive-In closed in 2024.

RHS Stadium

The Russellville High School Stadium is where local residents cheer on their high school football team. The Russellville football team is known for being one of the most successful teams in Alabama. They have won many playoff games over the years.

Local Information

Media and News

Russellville has local media outlets to keep residents informed.

  • WMTY-TV broadcasts local news and weather for the Russellville area. Most of its other programs are religious.
  • Radio stations include WKAX AM 1500, WGOL AM 920, and WPMR-LP 99.7 FM.
  • Local newspapers are The Franklin Free Press and the Franklin County Times.

Getting Around Russellville

Russellville does not have a public bus system with set routes. However, there is a service called NACOLG Transit. This service lets you call ahead to arrange a ride. It is operated by the Northwest Alabama Council of Local Governments.

Famous People from Russellville

Many notable people have connections to Russellville:

  • Lee Clayton - A musician and composer of rock and country music.
  • Luther Duncan - A pioneer in youth development programs like 4-H. He also led the Alabama Extension Service and was president of Auburn University. He was born near Russellville.
  • Althea Brown Edmiston - A Presbyterian missionary who worked in the Belgian Congo.
  • Junius Foy Guin Jr. - A federal judge.
  • Gustav Hasford - A writer and screenwriter. His novel The Short-Timers was used for the movie Full Metal Jacket.
  • Joey Manley - A publisher and author of webcomics.
  • Sonequa Martin-Green - A television actress.
  • Bryson Mitchell - A racing driver.
  • Madeline Mitchell - Crowned Miss Alabama USA in 2011.
  • Chucky Mullins - A college football player.
  • T. Ray Richeson - A former professional football player and coach.
  • Thomas William Sadler - A U.S. congressman from 1885 to 1887. He was born near Russellville.
  • Arron Sears - A professional football player.

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See also

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