Samuel Allen Rice facts for kids

Quick facts for kids Samuel Allen Rice
Attorney General of Iowa
In office 1856–1861
Preceded by	David C. Cloud
Succeeded by	Charles C. Nourse
Signature

Samuel Allen Rice (born January 27, 1828 – died July 6, 1864) was an important figure in American history. He was born in Cattaraugus, New York. Samuel Rice became a lawyer and later served his country as a soldier during the American Civil War.

Early Life and Career

Samuel Rice went to college at Franklin College (New Athens, Ohio) and then graduated from Union College in 1849. In 1851, he moved to Oskaloosa, Iowa. There, he started his career as a lawyer.

He became the county attorney for Mahaska County, Iowa. Later, he was chosen to be the second Attorney General of Iowa. This means he was the state's main lawyer, representing Iowa in legal matters. He held this important job from 1856 to 1861 as a member of the Republican Party.

A Leader in the Civil War

When the American Civil War began, Samuel Rice joined the U.S. Army. He became a colonel and led the 33rd Iowa Volunteer Infantry. This group of soldiers joined the army on October 4, 1862.

Colonel Rice and his troops fought in many important battles. He helped open the Yazoo River for ships to pass through. He also commanded a group of soldiers called the 2nd Brigade at Helena, Arkansas.

In August 1863, Samuel Rice was promoted to Brigadier General in the U.S. Volunteers. This was a very high rank, showing he was a skilled and brave leader.

Final Days

On April 30, 1864, General Rice was badly wounded at the Jenkins' Ferry in Arkansas. He was brought back home to Iowa. Sadly, he died from his injuries on July 6, 1864, in Oskaloosa. He was buried in Forest Cemetery in Oskaloosa.

Legacy

Samuel Allen Rice is remembered for his service to his state and country. Rice County, Kansas was named in his honor. He was also the older brother of another Union general, Elliott Warren Rice.