kids encyclopedia robot

Split Thumb facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts
Quick facts for kids
Split Thumb
Split Thumb.jpg
Split Thumb, south aspect
Highest point
Elevation 5,523 ft (1,683 m)
Prominence 923 ft (281 m)
Isolation 2.15 mi (3.46 km)
Parent peak Mount Wrather
Geography
Split Thumb is located in Alaska
Split Thumb
Split Thumb
Location in Alaska
Location Tongass National Forest
Juneau Borough
Alaska, United States
Parent range Coast Mountains
Boundary Ranges
Juneau Icefield
Topo map USGS Juneau B-1
Type of rock granite
Climbing
First ascent July 2, 1954
Easiest route class 5.4 Southeast arête

Split Thumb is a tall, icy mountain in Alaska, United States. It stands about 5,523 feet (1,683 meters) high. This mountain is part of the Boundary Ranges of the Coast Mountains. It is also near the southern edge of the Juneau Icefield, a huge area of ice. The mountain's unique name, "Split Thumb," was officially given in 1951.

About Split Thumb Mountain

Split Thumb is a mountain covered in glaciers. It is located in the Tongass National Forest. This is a very large forest managed by the United States government. The mountain is about 9 miles (14 km) northeast of Juneau. It is also 2.15 miles (3 km) southeast of Nugget Mountain. Heintzleman Ridge is about 4 miles (6 km) to the west.

Where is Split Thumb Located?

Split Thumb is surrounded by glaciers. The Lemon Creek Glacier is to its west. The Norris Glacier is to its east. There is also a special area of ice called the Split Thumb Icefall. This icefall is found on the eastern side of the mountain.

The First Climb to the Top

The very first time anyone successfully climbed to the top of Split Thumb was on July 2, 1954. This important climb was made by a group from the Juneau Icefield Research Project. The climbers were Edward LaChapelle, Dick Hubley, Carlton Ray, Dr. Conrad Buettner, and Bob Goodwin. They were the first to reach the summit of this icy peak.

What's the Weather Like at Split Thumb?

Split Thumb is in a subarctic climate zone. This means it has long, cold, and snowy winters. The summers are usually cool. Weather systems from the Gulf of Alaska hit the Coast Mountains. The mountains force the air upwards. This process is called orographic lift. It causes a lot of rain and snow to fall on the mountain. Temperatures can drop very low, sometimes below −20 °C. With the wind, it can feel even colder, below −30 °C. The best time to visit or climb Split Thumb is usually in July. This month often has the most pleasant weather.

kids search engine
Split Thumb Facts for Kids. Kiddle Encyclopedia.