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Squam River
Squam River Ashland NH 2018.jpg
The Squam River approaching the mill in Ashland, NH
Squam River is located in New Hampshire
Squam River
Squam River is located in the United States
Squam River
Country United States
State New Hampshire
Counties Grafton, Belknap
Towns Ashland, New Hampton
Physical characteristics
Main source Little Squam Lake
Ashland
570 ft (170 m)
43°43′7″N 71°37′7″W / 43.71861°N 71.61861°W / 43.71861; -71.61861
River mouth Pemigewasset River
New Hampton
450 ft (140 m)
43°40′59″N 71°38′54″W / 43.68306°N 71.64833°W / 43.68306; -71.64833
Length 3.6 mi (5.8 km)
Basin features
Tributaries
  • Left:
    Ames Brook
  • Right:
    Owl Brook

The Squam River is a short river in central New Hampshire, United States. It is about 3.6 miles (5.8 kilometers) long. This river flows out of Squam Lake, which is the second-largest lake in New Hampshire. The Squam River is a smaller river that flows into the Pemigewasset River. The Pemigewasset River then joins the Merrimack River.

Where Does the Squam River Flow?

The Squam River starts in Holderness, New Hampshire. It begins as a narrow channel between Squam Lake and Little Squam Lake. These two lakes are at the same height because of a dam. This means the river in Holderness does not flow freely.

The River's Journey Through Ashland

After Little Squam Lake, the river flows south for over a mile. It then reaches a dam that controls the water level of both lakes. Below this dam, the river quickly enters the area behind a mill dam in Ashland.

In Ashland, the river drops about 50 feet (15 meters) in just 0.2 miles (0.3 kilometers). This big drop was very important in the 1800s. It provided a lot of power for factories and businesses in Ashland. This helped the town grow a lot.

Meeting the Pemigewasset River

After flowing through the center of Ashland, the Squam River continues southeast. It goes under railroad tracks and Interstate 93. It also flows past the town's water treatment plant. Finally, the Squam River joins the Pemigewasset River. This happens in the northwest part of New Hampton.

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