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Stanley Cowell
Stanley Cowell.jpg
Playing with the Heath Brothers in Rockefeller Center, June 1977
Background information
Born (1941-05-05)May 5, 1941
Toledo, Ohio, U.S.
Died December 17, 2020(2020-12-17) (aged 79)
Dover, Delaware, U.S.
Genres Jazz
Occupation(s) Musician
Instruments Piano
Labels Arista, DIW, Galaxy, SteepleChase, Strata-East
Associated acts Roland Kirk, Marion Brown, Charles Tolliver, Max Roach

Stanley Cowell (May 5, 1941 – December 17, 2020) was an American jazz pianist and co-founder of the Strata-East Records label.

Early life

Stanley Cowell Berkeley
With Heath Brothers at Sproul Plaza, University of California, Berkeley, May 1980

Cowell was born in Toledo, Ohio. He began playing the piano around the age of four, and became interested in jazz after seeing Art Tatum at the age of six. Tatum was a family friend.

After high school, Cowell studied classical piano with Emil Danenberg at Oberlin Conservatory of Music He included "Emil Danenberg" in his 1973 suite "Musa: Ancestral Dreams". During his time at Oberlin, he played with jazz multi-instrumentalist Roland Kirk, which proved to be formative. He went on to receive a graduate degree in classical piano from the University of Michigan. He moved to New York in the mid-1960s.

Later life and career

Cowell played with Marion Brown, Max Roach, Bobby Hutcherson, Clifford Jordan, Harold Land, Sonny Rollins and Stan Getz. Cowell played with trumpeter Charles Moore and others in the Detroit Artist's Workshop Jazz Ensemble in 1965–66.

In 1971, Cowell co-founded the record label Strata-East with trumpeter Charles Tolliver. The label would become one of the most successful Black-led, independent labels of its day.

During the late 1980s, Cowell was part of a regular quartet led by J.J. Johnson. Cowell taught in the Music Department of the Mason Gross School of the Arts at Rutgers University in New Jersey.

On December 17, 2020, Cowell died at Bayhealth Hospital in Dover, Delaware, from hypovolemic shock. He was 79 years old.

Discography

As leader

Year recorded Title Label Notes
1969 Blues for the Viet Cong Freedom Trio, with Steve Novosel (bass), Jimmy Hopps (drums); also released as Travellin' Man by Black Lion
1969 Brilliant Circles Freedom With Woody Shaw (trumpet, maracas), Tyrone Washington (tenor sax, flute, clarinet, maracas, tambourine), Bobby Hutcherson (vibraphone), Reggie Workman (bass, electric bass), Joe Chambers (drums)
1972 Illusion Suite ECM Trio, with Stanley Clarke (bass), Jimmy Hopps (drums)
1972 Handscapes Strata-East As The Piano Choir; with Nat Jones, Hugh Lawson, Webster Lewis, Harold Mabern, Danny Mixon and Sonelius Smith (piano, electric piano, vocals, percussion, African piano, harpsichord)
1973 Musa: Ancestral Streams Strata-East Solo piano, electric piano, kalimba
1974 Handscapes 2 Strata-East As The Piano Choir; with Sonelius Smith (piano, electric piano), Ron Burton, Nat Jones, Hugh Lawson, Webster Lewis and Harold Mabern (piano), Mtume, Jimmy Hopps and John Lewis (percussion)
1975 Regeneration Strata-East With Marion Brown (wooden flute), Jimmy Heath (soprano sax, flute, alto flute), John Stubblefield (zuna), Jerry Venable (guitar), Psyche Wanzandae (harmonica, flute), Bill Lee (bass), Aleke Kanonu (bass drum, vocals), Billy Higgins (drums, gembhre, percussion), Ed Blackwell (water drum, parade drum, percussion), Nadi Quamar (mama-lekimbe, percussion, Madigascan harp), Charles Fowlkes (vocals, electric bass), Glenda Barnes and Kareema (vocals)
1977 Waiting for the Moment Galaxy Solo piano, electric piano, clavinet, synthesizer, kalimba
1978? Talkin' 'bout Love Galaxy
1978 Equipoise Galaxy Trio, with Cecil McBee (bass), Roy Haynes (drums)
1981 New World Galaxy
1983 Such Great Friends Strata-East Quartet, with Billy Harper (tenor sax), Reggie Workman (bass), Billy Hart (drums)
1985? Live at Cafe Des Copains Unisson
1987 We Three DIW Trio, with Buster Williams (bass), Frederick Waits (drums)
1989 Back to the Beautiful Concord Jazz One track solo piano; most tracks trio, with Santi Debriano (bass), Joe Chambers (drums); some tracks quartet, with Steve Coleman (alto sax, soprano sax) added
1989 Sienna SteepleChase Trio, with Ron McClure (bass), Keith Copeland (drums)
1990 Close to You Alone DIW Trio, with Cecil McBee (bass), Ronnie Burrage (drums)
1990 Live at Maybeck Recital Hall, Volume Five Concord Jazz Solo piano
1990 Departure No. 2 SteepleChase Trio, with Bob Cranshaw (bass), Keith Copeland (drums)
1991 Games SteepleChase Trio, with Cheyney Thomas (bass), Wardell Thomas (drums)
1993 Bright Passion SteepleChase Trio, with Cheyney Thomas (bass), Wardell Thomas (drums)
1993 Angel Eyes SteepleChase Solo piano
1993 Live at Copenhagen Jazz House SteepleChase Trio, with Cheyney Thomas (bass), Wardell Thomas (drums); in concert
1993 Setup SteepleChase Sextet, with Eddie Henderson (trumpet), Dick Griffin (trombone), Rick Margitza (tenor sax), Peter Washington (bass), Billy Hart (drums)
1995 Mandara Blossoms SteepleChase With Billy Pierce (tenor sax), Jeff Halsey (bass), Ralph Peterson (drums), Karen Francis (vocals)
1996 Hear Me One SteepleChase With Bruce Williams (alto sax), Dwayne Burno, Keith Copeland (drums)
1999 Dancers in Love Venus Trio, with Tarus Mateen (bass), Nasheet Waits (drums)
2007 Death Is the Communion 3D
2010 Prayer for Peace SteepleChase With Mike Richmond, Sunny Cowell, Victor Lewis
2012 It's Time SteepleChase Trio, with Tom DiCarlo (bass), Chris Brown (drums)
2013 Welcome to This New World SteepleChase With Vic Juris (guitar), Tom DiCarlo (bass), Chris Brown (drums)
2014 Are You Real? SteepleChase Trio, with Jay Anderson (bass), Billy Drummond (drums)
2015 Reminiscent SteepleChase Trio, with Jay Anderson (bass), Billy Drummond (drums)
2015 Juneteenth Vision Fugitive Solo piano
2017 No Illusions SteepleChase Quartet, with Bruce Williams (alto sax, flute), Jay Anderson (bass), Billy Drummond (drums)
2020 At Keystone Korner, Baltimore SteepleChase Quintet, with Freddie Hendrix (trumpet), Bruce Williams (alto sax), Tom DiCarlo (bass), Vince Ector (drums), Sunny Cowell (vocal)

As sideman

With Rashied Ali

  • First Time Out: Live At Slugs 1967 (Survival Records, 2020)

With Gary Bartz

  • Another Earth (Milestone, 1969)

With Marion Brown

  • Three for Shepp (Impulse!, 1967)
  • Why Not? (1968)
  • Vista (Impulse!, 1975)

With Larry Coryell

  • Equipoise (Muse, 1985)
  • Toku Do (Muse, 1987)

With Richard Davis

  • Way Out West (Muse, 1977 [1980])
  • Fancy Free (Galaxy)

With Sonny Fortune

  • Long Before Our Mothers Cried (Strata-East, 1974)

With Roy Haynes

  • Thank You Thank You (Galaxy, 1977)
  • Vistalite (Galaxy, 1977 [1979])

With Jimmy Heath

  • Love and Understanding (Muse, 1973)
  • The Time and the Place (Landmark, 1974 [1994])

With The Heath Brothers

  • Marchin' On (1975)
  • Passing Thru (1978)
  • In Motion (1979)
  • Live at the Public Theater (1980)
  • Expressions of Life (1980)
  • Brotherly Love (1982)
  • Brothers and Others (1984)

With Stan Getz

  • The Song Is You (1969)

With Johnny Griffin

  • Birds and Ballads (1978)

With Bobby Hutcherson

  • Patterns (Blue Note, 1968)
  • Spiral (Blue Note, 1968 [1979])
  • Medina (Blue Note, 1969 [1980])
  • Now! (Blue Note, 1969)

With J.J. Johnson

  • Standards-Live At The Village Vanguard (1988)

With Clifford Jordan

  • Glass Bead Games (1973)

With James Mtume

  • Rebirth Cycle (1977)

With Oliver Nelson

  • Swiss Suite (Flying Dutchman, 1971)

With Jimmy Owens

  • Headin' Home (A&M/Horizon, 1978)

With Art Pepper

  • Art Pepper Today (Galaxy, 1978)
  • Winter Moon (Galaxy, 1980)
  • One September Afternoon (Galaxy, 1980)

With Max Roach

  • Members, Don't Git Weary (Atlantic, 1968)

With Charles Sullivan

  • Genesis (Strata-East, 1974)

With Buddy Terry

  • Awareness (Mainstream, 1971)

With Charles Tolliver

  • The Ringer (Polydor, 1969)
  • Live at Slugs' (Strata-East, 1970)
  • Music Inc. (Strata-East, 1971)
  • Impact (Enja, 1972)
  • Live in Tokyo (Strata-East, 1973)
  • Impact (Strata-East, 1975)

See also

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