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Steenbergen facts for kids

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Steenbergen
Aerial view of Steenbergen
Aerial view of Steenbergen
Flag of Steenbergen
Flag
Coat of arms of Steenbergen
Coat of arms
Highlighted position of Steenbergen in a municipal map of North Brabant
Location in North Brabant
Country Netherlands
Province North Brabant
Government
 • Body Municipal council
Area
 • Total 159.14 km2 (61.44 sq mi)
 • Land 146.66 km2 (56.63 sq mi)
 • Water 12.48 km2 (4.82 sq mi)
Elevation
1 m (3 ft)
Population
 (May 2014)
 • Total 23,717
 • Density 162/km2 (420/sq mi)
Demonym(s) Steenbergenaar
Time zone UTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST) UTC+2 (CEST)
Postcode
4650–4655, 4670–4671, 4680–4681, 4756
Area code 0167

Steenbergen is a town and a municipality in the North Brabant province of the Netherlands. It is located in the southern part of the country.

In 2014, about 23,717 people lived in the municipality. It covers an area of 159.14 km2 (61.44 sq mi). A small part of this area, 12.48 km2 (4.82 sq mi), is water.

Steenbergen is mostly a farming area. It has a growing number of greenhouse farms. The main town of Steenbergen and nearby Dinteloord also have some light industries. A new part of the A4 motorway is being built. This will make it easier to travel to big cities like Rotterdam in the north and Antwerp in Belgium. It will also improve the connection to the nearby city of Bergen op Zoom.

Towns and Villages in Steenbergen

Gem-Steenbergen-OpenTopo
A map of Steenbergen municipality in 2015

The municipality of Steenbergen includes several smaller towns and villages. Here are some of them and their populations:

  • Steenbergen (population: 12,440)
  • Dinteloord (5,680)
  • Nieuw-Vossemeer (2,400)
  • Kruisland (2,340)
  • Welberg (1,118)
  • De Heen (440)
  • t'Haantje

History of Steenbergen City

Steenbergen became a city in 1272. This means it was given special rights to govern itself.

Graves of World War II Heroes

RAFgravenSteenbergen
The graves of RAF Wing Commanders Guy Gibson and Jim Warwick

Two important pilots from World War II are buried in Steenbergen. They are Guy Gibson and Jim Warwick. Guy Gibson was a leader in the RAF (Royal Air Force). He led the famous "Dam Busters" raid in 1943.

In 1944, Gibson and his navigator, Jim Warwick, were flying a Mosquito plane. They were on a bombing mission. Their plane crashed near Steenbergen on September 19, 1944. For many years, people thought they were shot down. But later, when the plane's wreckage was found, it seemed like the plane might have run out of fuel. An eyewitness said the plane's engines "spluttered and stopped." In 2011, it was also suggested that the plane might have been accidentally shot down by friendly forces.

Both Guy Gibson and Jim Warwick are buried in the Catholic cemetery in Steenbergen. Streets in the area are named after them. A propeller from their plane is also in the city park as a memorial.

Famous People from Steenbergen

Schout-bij-nacht Bloys van Treslong 1807
Johan Arnold Bloys van Treslong, a Dutch naval officer

Many notable people have come from Steenbergen:

  • Johan Arnold Bloys van Treslong (1757–1824) was a Dutch naval officer.
  • Jan Maas (1900–1977) was a Dutch racing cyclist. He competed in the 1924 and 1928 Summer Olympics.
  • Niel Steenbergen (1911–1997) was a Dutch artist. He was known as a sculptor, painter, and medalist.
  • Ella Vogelaar (born 1949) is a retired Dutch politician.
  • Pierre van Hooijdonk (born 1969) is a retired Dutch international footballer. He played in many club games.
  • Eric Hellemons (born 1971) is a Dutch former footballer and a football coach. He was born in Kruisland, a village in Steenbergen municipality.
  • Nasrdin Dchar (born 1978) is a Moroccan-Dutch actor and presenter.

Gallery

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Steenbergen para niños

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