Suchitra Sen facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Suchitra Sen
|
|
---|---|
সুচিত্রা সেন | |
![]() Sen as Paro in Bimal Roy's Devdas (1955)
|
|
Born |
Roma Dasgupta
6 April 1931 Pabna District, Bangladesh
|
Died | 17 January 2014 Kolkata, West Bengal, India
|
(aged 82)
Occupation | Actress |
Years active | 1952–1979 |
Works
|
Filmography |
Spouse(s) |
Dibanath Sen
(m. 1947; died 1970) |
Children | Moon Moon Sen |
Awards | Padma Shri (1972) Banga Bibhushan (2012) |
Signature | |
![]() |
Suchitra Sen (born Roma Dasgupta; 6 April 1931 – 17 January 2014) was a famous Indian actress. She acted in many films in both Bengali and Hindi languages.
She is especially remembered for her movies with actor Uttam Kumar. Their films together became very popular and are still loved today.
Suchitra Sen was the first Indian actress to win an award at an international film festival. She received the Silver Prize for Best Actress at the 1963 Moscow International Film Festival for her film Saat Pake Bandha.
In 1972, she received the Padma Shri, which is one of India's highest awards for civilians. Later, in 2012, she was given the Banga Bibhushan, the top honor from the West Bengal Government. After 1979, she chose to live a very private life, away from public attention.
Contents
Early Life and Family
Suchitra Sen was born on 6 April 1931, in a Bengali family in a village called Bhanga Bari. This village is now in Sirajganj District, Bangladesh. Her father, Korunamoy Dasgupta, was a school headmaster. Her mother, Indira Devi, took care of their home. Suchitra was their fifth child and second daughter.
She went to school at Pabna Government Girls High School. In 1947, her family moved to West Bengal, India, because of the Partition. That same year, when she was 15, she married Dibanath Sen. He was the son of a rich businessman.
Suchitra Sen had one daughter, Moon Moon Sen, who also became an actress. Her father-in-law, Adinath Sen, and her husband, Dibanath Sen, both supported her decision to become an actress.
Becoming a Star in Films
Suchitra Sen started her film career in 1952 with a movie called Shesh Kothaay, but it was never released. Her first official film was Saat Number Kayedi in 1953.
The next year, she starred with Uttam Kumar in Sharey Chuattor. This film was a huge success and made Uttam and Suchitra a very popular on-screen couple. They became famous for their roles in Bengali dramas and romances for over 20 years. Suchitra Sen acted in 30 of her 60 films with Uttam Kumar.
Her first Hindi movie was Devdas (1955). She was nominated for a Best Actress Award for her role in this film. Her romantic movies, especially with Uttam Kumar, made her the most famous Bengali actress ever.
Her films continued to be popular throughout the 1960s and 1970s. After her husband passed away in 1970, she continued acting. She starred in the Hindi film Aandhi (1974), which was inspired by India's Prime Minister Indira Gandhi. Suchitra Sen was nominated for a Filmfare Award for Best Actress for her performance in Aandhi.
One of her most well-known performances was in Deep Jwele Jaai (1959). In this movie, she played a nurse named Radha Mitra. Her character had to build a personal connection with patients as part of their therapy. Radha fell in love with a patient while helping him get better, which led to her own emotional struggles.
Another important film for Suchitra Sen was Uttar Falguni (1963). In the same year, she won the Best Actress award at the Moscow International Film Festival for Saat Paake Bandha. This made her the first Indian actress to win an international film award.
A film expert once said that Suchitra Sen, along with Uttam Kumar, "redefined stardom." She combined grace, charm, and strong emotions to create a unique image that has not been matched in Indian cinema.
Life After Acting
Suchitra Sen decided to stop acting in 1978, after a career that lasted over 25 years. Her last released movie was Pronoy Pasha. After this, she chose to live a very private life, away from public view. She spent her time with the Ramakrishna Mission, a spiritual organization.
She even turned down offers from famous directors like Satyajit Ray and Raj Kapoor because she wanted to stay out of the public eye. In 2005, she refused the Dadasaheb Phalke Award, which is India's highest award for cinema, to maintain her privacy.
Later Years and Passing
Suchitra Sen was admitted to the hospital on 24 December 2013, due to a lung infection. She passed away on 17 January 2014, at the age of 82, after a heart attack.
Many important leaders, including the President and Prime Minister of India, and the Prime Minister of Bangladesh, expressed their sadness at her passing. A special gun salute was given before her cremation, as ordered by the Chief Minister of West Bengal.
Her last rites were performed quickly and privately, respecting her wish for complete privacy. Even though she was a huge star, known as "Mahanayika" (Great Heroine), she remained a mystery until the very end. Thousands of fans gathered at the crematorium, hoping for one last glimpse of their beloved idol.
Filmography
Suchitra Sen acted in 61 films between 1953 and 1978, in both Bengali and Hindi.
No | Year | Movie | Release date | Role | Director | Hero | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 1952 | Shesh Kothaay | NA | NA | Bireswar Basu (??) | NA | This movie was never released. However, it was later released in January 1974 under the name "Shrabana Shandhya". |
2 | 1953 | Saat Number Kayedi | 7 Feb 1953 | Aruna | Sukumar Dasgupta | Samar Roy | This was her first film that was officially released. |
3 | 1953 | Sharey Chuattor | 20 Feb 1953 | Romola | Nirmal Dey | Uttam Kumar | This was the first big hit for the "Uttam-Suchitra" pair. |
4 | 1953 | Bhagaban Srikrishna Chaitanya | 11 Dec 1953 | Bishnupriya | Debaki Bose | Basanta Chaudhury | This was one of Suchitra Sen's first movies based on Hindu philosophy. She played "Vishnu Priya", the wife of Sri Chaitanya Mahaprabhu. |
5 | 1953 | Kajori | 10 April 1953 | Niren Lahiri | No major hero | ||
6 | 1954 | Atom Bomb | 1 Jan 1954 | Taru Mukherjee | Robin Majumdar | She appeared as an extra in this film. It was filmed in 1951 but released in 1954. | |
7 | 1954 | Ora Thake Odhare | 5 Feb 1954 | Nilu | Sukumar Dasgupta | Uttam Kumar | |
8 | 1954 | Dhuli | 3 Jun 1954 | Minati | Pinaki Mukherjee | Prasanta Kumar | |
9 | 1954 | Maraner Parey | 25 Jun 1954 | Tanima | Satish Dasgupta | Uttam Kumar | |
10 | 1954 | Sadanander Mela | 16 Jul 1954 | Sheela | Sukumar Dasgupta | Uttam Kumar | |
11 | 1954 | Annapurnar Mandir | 6 Aug 1954 | Sati | Naresh Mitra | Uttam Kumar | |
12 | 1954 | Agnipariksha | 3 Sep 1954 | Taposhi | Agradoot | Uttam Kumar | This was the first superhit movie starring Suchitra and Uttam. It marked the beginning of their iconic pairing in Bengali films. |
13 | 1954 | Grihaprabesh | 12 Nov 1954 | Ajoy Kar | Uttam Kumar | ||
14 | 1954 | Balaygras | 17 Dec 1954 | Manimala | |||
15 | 1955 | Sanjher Pradip | 28 Jan 1955 | Raju | Sudhanshu Mukherjee | Uttam Kumar | |
16 | 1955 | Devdas | 1 Jan 1955 | Parvati (Paro) | Bimal Roy | Dilip Kumar | Her first Hindi language film. It was based on Sarat Chandra Chattopadhyay's novel "Devdas". |
17 | 1955 | Snaajhghar | 11 Mar 1955 | ||||
18 | 1955 | Shapmochan | 27 May 1955 | Madhuri | Shudhir Mukherjee | Uttam Kumar | This was the second superhit movie starring Suchitra and Uttam. |
19 | 1955 | Mejo Bou | 30 Sep 1955 | ||||
20 | 1955 | Bhalobasa | 6 Oct 1955 | Basanta Chaudhury | |||
21 | 1955 | Sabar Uparey | 1 Dec 1955 | Rita | Agradoot | Uttam Kumar | This film was based on the novel "Beyond This Place" by Scottish writer A. J. Cronin. |
22 | 1956 | Sagarika | 1 Feb 1956 | Sagarika | Agradoot | Uttam Kumar | |
23 | 1956 | Subharaatri | 30 Mar 1956 | Shanti/Sudha | Sushil Majumdar | Basanta Chaudhury | |
24 | 1956 | Ekti Raat | 11 May 1956 | Santana | Chitta Bose | Uttam Kumar | |
25 | 1956 | Trijama | 28 June 1956 | Swarupa | Agradoot | Uttam Kumar | |
26 | 1956 | Shilpi | 30 Nov 1956 | Anjana | Agragami | Uttam Kumar | |
27 | 1956 | Amar Bou | 14 Dec 1956 | Bikash Roy | |||
28 | 1957 | Harano Sur | 6 Sep 1957 | Dr. Roma Banerjee | Ajoy Kar | Uttam Kumar | This film was based on the novel "Random Harvest" by James Hilton. |
29 | 1957 | Chandranath | 15 Nov 1957 | Saraju | Kartik Chattopadhyay | Uttam Kumar | Based on Sarat Chandra Chattopadhyay's novel "Chandranath". It was the first Bengali movie released in Calcutta Metro Cinema. |
30 | 1957 | Pathe Holo Deri | 5 Dec 1957 | Mallika Banerjee | Agradoot | Uttam Kumar | Based on a novel by Prativa Basu. |
31 | 1957 | Jeeban Trishna | 25 Dec 1957 | Shakuntala | Ashit Sen | Uttam Kumar | |
32 | 1957 | Musafir | 26 April 1957 | Shakuntala Verma | Hrishikesh Mukherjee | Shekhar Kumar | Hindi language film. |
33 | 1957 | Champakali | 31 Dec 1957 | Rajo | Nandlal Jaswantlal | Bharat Bhushan | Hindi language film. |
34 | 1958 | Rajlakshmi O Srikanta | 28 Feb 1958 | Rajlakshmi | Haridas Bhattacharya | Uttam Kumar | Based on Sarat Chandra Chattopadhyay's novel "Rajlakshmi O Shrikanta". |
35 | 1958 | Suryatoran | 21 Nov 1958 | Anita Chatterjee | Agradoot | Uttam Kumar | This film was based on the 1949 Hollywood movie "The Fountain Head". |
36 | 1958 | Indrani | 10 Oct 1958 | Indrani | Niren Lahiri | Uttam Kumar | |
37 | 1959 | Deep Jwele Jaai | 1 May 1959 | Radha Mitra | Ashit Sen | Basanta Chaudhury | This was a block-buster movie. |
38 | 1959 | Chaowa Paowa | 27 Feb 1959 | Manju | Yatrik | Uttam Kumar | The story was taken from a short story called "Night Bus". It was also made into the Hollywood movie "It Happened One Night". |
39 | 1960 | Hospital | 16 Sep 1960 | Dr. Sarbari Roy | Shushil Majumdar | Ashok Kumar | |
40 | 1960 | Smriti Tuku Thak | 23 Sep 1960 | Shobha/Utpala | Yatrik | Ashit Baran / Bikash Roy | This was the first time she acted in a double role. |
41 | 1960 | Bombai Ka Baboo | 2 Dec 1960 | Maya | Raj Khosla | Dev Anand | Hindi language film. |
42 | 1960 | Sarhad | 9 Sep 1960 | Mala | Shankar Mukherjee | Dev Anand | Hindi language film. |
43 | 1961 | Saptapadi | 20 Oct 1961 | Rina Brown | Ajoy Kar | Uttam Kumar | |
44 | 1962 | Bipasha | 26 Jan 1962 | Bipasha | Agradoot | Uttam Kumar | This was a milestone in Bengali movie history. Suchitra Sen was the first Bengali actor (male or female) to receive one lakh rupees for a film role. |
45 | 1963 | Saat Pake Bandha | 22 Mar 1963 | Archana | Ajay Kar | Soumitra Chatterjee | |
46 | 1963 | Uttar Falguni | 11 Oct 1963 | Debjani / Pannabai / Suparna | Ashit Sen | Dilip Mukherjee, Bikash Roy | Based on Dr. Nihar Ranjan Gupta's novel "Uttar Falguni". |
47 | 1964 | Sandhya Deeper Sikha | 2 Oct 1964 | Jayanti Bannerjee | Haridas Bhattacharya | Dilip Mukherjee, Bikash Roy | This movie was based on Tarun K. Bhaduri's book Sandhya Deeper Shikha. |
48 | 1966 | Mamta | 27 Feb 1966 | Devyani / Pannabai / Suparna | Asit Sen | Dharmendra, Ashok Kumar | This was the Hindi version of the Bengali film "Uttar Phalguni". |
49 | 1967 | Grihadaha | 5 May 1967 | Achala | Subodh Mitra | Uttam Kumar | Based on Sarat Chandra Chattopadhyay's novel "Grihadaha". |
50 | 1969 | Kamallata | 2 Oct 1969 | Kamallata | Haridas Bhattacharya | Uttam Kumar | Based on Sarat Chandra Chattopadhyay's novel "Kamallata". |
51 | 1970 | Megh Kalo | 4 Sep 1970 | Dr. Nirmalya Roy | Shushil Mukherjee | Basanta Chaudhury | |
52 | 1971 | Nabaraag | 4 Feb 1971 | Bijoy Bose | Uttam Kumar | ||
53 | 1971 | Fariyad | 5 Nov 1971 | Chapa/Ratanmala | Bijoy Basu | Utpal Dutta | |
54 | 1972 | Alo Amaar Alo | 17 Mar 1972 | Atashi | Uttam Kumar | ||
55 | 1972 | Har Mana Har | 19 Dec 1972 | Neera | Uttam Kumar | ||
56 | 1974 | Devi Chaudhurani | 6 Sep 1974 | Prafullamukhi | Dinen Gupta | Basanta Chaudhury and Ranjit Mallik | |
57 | 1974 | Srabana Sandhya | 25 Jan 1974 | Bireswar Basu (??) | The original name of "Shrabana Shandhya" was "Shesy Kothaay". It was half-finished in 1952 and released 22 years later in January 1974. | ||
58 | 1975 | Priyo Bandhabi | 3 Oct 1975 | Uttam Kumar | |||
59 | 1975 | Aandhi | 13 Feb 1975 | Aarti Devi | Gulzar | Sanjeev Kumar | Hindi language film. |
60 | 1976 | Datta | 30 Jul 1976 | Datta | Ajoy Kar | Soumitra Chatterjee | Based on Sarat Chandra Chattopadhyay's novel Datta. |
61 | 1978 | Pranay Pasha | 9 June 1978 | Taposhi | Mangal Chakraborty | Soumitra Chatterjee | This was her last movie to be released. |
Awards and Recognition
Suchitra Sen received many awards during her career. In 1963, she made history by becoming the first Indian actress to win an international award.
- 1962 – Won BFJA Award for Best Actress for Saptapadi
- 1964 – Won BFJA Award for Best Actress for Uttar Phalguni
- 1973 – Won BFJA Award for Best Actress for Alo Amaar Alo
- 1976 – Won BFJA Award for Best Actress (Hindi) for Aandhi
- 1963 – Won Silver Prize for Best Actress at the 3rd Moscow International Film Festival for Saat Paake Bandha
- 1967 – Nominated for Filmfare Award for Best Actress for Mamta
- 1972 – Won Padma Shri for her great work in arts
- 1975 – Won Filmfare Award for Best Actress for regional cinema Priya Bandhabi
- 1976 – Nominated for Filmfare Award for Best Actress for Aandhi
- 2012 – Won Banga Bibhushan for her lifetime achievements in film acting
- 2014 – Won Filmfare East Lifetime Achievement Award (given after her death)
See also
In Spanish: Suchitra Sen para niños