Treaty of the Cedars facts for kids
The Treaty of the Cedars was an important agreement signed on September 3, 1836. It happened near the Fox River, in what is now the village of Little Chute, Wisconsin. This treaty was between the Menominee Indian nation and the United States government.
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The Treaty of the Cedars: A Big Agreement
The Treaty of the Cedars was a major agreement where the Menominee Indian nation gave up a huge amount of land to the United States. This land was about 4,000,000 acres (which is about 16,187 square kilometers!). In return, the Menominee nation received $700,000.
Where Was This Land?
Today, many cities in Wisconsin are located on the land that was part of this treaty. Some of these cities include Marinette, Oconto, Appleton, Neenah, Menasha, Oshkosh, Wausau, Wisconsin Rapids, and Stevens Point. Many other towns are also in this area.
Who Was Involved in Signing?
The treaty was agreed upon after six days of meetings. The main people representing the two sides were Governor Henry Dodge for the United States and Chief Oshkosh for the Menominee nation. They worked together to reach the agreement.
What Happened After the Treaty?
The treaty was officially announced, or "proclaimed," on February 15, 1837. After this, the Menominee people began to move to their new homes. These new lands were located west of the Wolf River. Today, you can find a special historical marker in Wisconsin at the exact spot where this important treaty was signed.
