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Warren Oates
Warren Oates 1963.jpg
Oates in 1963
Born
Warren Mercer Oates

(1928-07-05)July 5, 1928
Died April 3, 1982(1982-04-03) (aged 53)
Los Angeles, California, U.S.
Occupation Actor
Years active 1953–1982
Spouse(s)
Teddy Louise Farmer
(m. 1959; div. 1966)

Vickery Turner
(m. 1969; div. 1974)

Judy A. Jones
(m. 1977)
Children 4

Warren Mercer Oates (born July 5, 1928 – died April 3, 1982) was an American actor. He was famous for his roles in movies directed by Sam Peckinpah. These included The Wild Bunch (1969) and Bring Me the Head of Alfredo Garcia (1974).

He also gave a great performance as Officer Sam Wood in In the Heat of the Night (1967). In the early 1970s, Oates starred in many films that became very popular with certain fans. Some of these were The Hired Hand (1971), Two-Lane Blacktop (1971), and Race with the Devil (1975).

Warren Oates played the real-life criminal John Dillinger in the movie Dillinger (1973). He was also U.S. Army Sergeant Hulka in the funny military movie Stripes (1981). Another important role was in the New Zealand film Sleeping Dogs (1977). In that movie, he played the leader of the American forces.

Early Life and Beginnings

Warren Oates was born and grew up in Depoy, Kentucky, a small town in Muhlenberg County, Kentucky. He was the younger of two sons. His parents were Sarah Alice and Bayless Earle Oates, who owned a local store.

Warren went to Louisville Male High School until 1945. He later earned a high-school diploma by taking a special test. After high school, he joined the United States Marine Corps for two years (1946-1948). He worked as an aircraft mechanic and became a corporal.

Oates became interested in acting while studying at the University of Louisville. In 1953, he acted in several plays there. A few years later, in 1957, he got a chance to act in a live TV show called Studio One in New York City.

Acting Career Highlights

Warren Oates moved to Los Angeles in the 1950s. He started getting small roles in weekly TV Westerns. He appeared in many popular shows like Wagon Train, Rawhide, Wanted Dead or Alive, and Gunsmoke.

In one episode of Rescue 8 in 1958, Oates played a gang member named Pete. Pete helped firefighters find a lost girl in sewer tunnels.

He also appeared in other TV shows, including The Twilight Zone and Lost in Space. Oates once joked about his early career: "There were 40 [Western] series, and I went from one to the other. I started out playing the third bad guy on a horse and worked my way up to the number-one bad guy."

Working with Sam Peckinpah

Oates first met director Sam Peckinpah while working on the TV series The Rifleman. Peckinpah helped create and sometimes directed this show. Oates also had a role in Peckinpah's short series The Westerner in 1960.

Their teamwork continued in Peckinpah's early movies, Ride the High Country (1962) and Major Dundee (1965). This led to two of Oates' most famous movie roles.

In the 1969 Western classic The Wild Bunch, Oates played Lyle Gorch. He was an outlaw who chose to die fighting with his friends. His wife at the time, Teddy, said Oates loved filming on location and admired Peckinpah.

In Bring Me the Head of Alfredo Garcia (1974), Oates played the main character, Bennie. Bennie was a musician and bartender hoping to make a lot of money. It's said that the character of Bennie was based on Peckinpah himself. For the movie, Oates even wore the director's sunglasses!

Critically Acclaimed Roles

While his Peckinpah films are well-known, many critics say his best role was GTO in Monte Hellman's 1971 movie Two-Lane Blacktop. Even though the movie didn't make much money, it's now studied in film schools. Many believe Oates' acting in it was amazing. Film critic Leonard Maltin even said Oates should have won an Oscar for it.

Oates had a close friendship with director Monte Hellman. They worked together on three other films: The Shooting (1966), Cockfighter (1974), and China 9, Liberty 37 (1978).

Warren Oates and Michelle Phillips (1973)
Oates with Michelle Phillips in Dillinger (1973)

Warren Oates also worked with many other important directors. These included Norman Jewison for In the Heat of the Night (1967) and Steven Spielberg for 1941 (1979).

He played Muff Potter in the musical movie Tom Sawyer (1973). Oates also starred three times with his friend Peter Fonda in movies like The Hired Hand (1971) and Race with the Devil (1975).

In 1977, Oates acted in the New Zealand film Sleeping Dogs. It was a political thriller where New Zealand becomes a police state. Oates played Colonel Willoughby, the commander of American forces working with the government.

A year before he passed away, Oates starred with Bill Murray in the 1981 comedy Stripes. Oates played the serious drill sergeant, Sgt. Hulka, while Murray was the funny character. The movie was a big hit, earning $85 million. In 1982, he acted with Jack Nicholson in The Border.

His last two movies, Blue Thunder and Tough Enough, were released after his death in 1983. Both films are dedicated to him.

Later Life and Passing

Warren Oates was sick with the flu in the weeks before he died. On April 3, 1982, he passed away at age 53. He had a heart attack while taking a nap at his home in Los Angeles. He had felt chest pains and shortness of breath earlier that day.

After his funeral, his body was cremated. His ashes were scattered at his ranch in Montana, as he had wished.

Legacy and Influence

Warren Oates has a special group of fans who admire his work. This is because of his roles in Peckinpah's movies, Monte Hellman's independent films, and his movies with Peter Fonda.

Director Richard Linklater once said about Oates: "Because there was once a god who walked the Earth named Warren Oates."

A documentary film called Warren Oates: Across the Border was made in 1993 to honor his acting career. In 2009, a book about his life, Warren Oates: A Wild Life, was written by Susan Compo.

Filmography

Films

Year Title Role Director
1959 Up Periscope Seaman Kovacs Gordon Douglas
1959 Yellowstone Kelly Corporal Gordon Douglas
1960 The Rise and Fall of Legs Diamond Eddie Diamond Budd Boetticher
1960 Private Property 'Boots' Leslie Stevens
1962 Ride the High Country Henry Hammond Sam Peckinpah
1962 Hero's Island Wayte Giddens Leslie Stevens
1964 Mail Order Bride Jace Burt Kennedy
1965 The Rounders Harley Williams Burt Kennedy
1965 Major Dundee O.W. Hadley Sam Peckinpah
1966 The Shooting Willett Gashade Monte Hellman
1966 Return of the Seven Colbee Burt Kennedy
1967 Welcome to Hard Times Leo Jenks Burt Kennedy
1967 In the Heat of the Night Sam Wood Norman Jewison
1968 The Split Marty Gough Gordon Flemyng
1969 Smith! Walter Charlie Michael O'Herlihy
1969 Crooks and Coronets Marty Miller Jim O'Connolly
1969 The Wild Bunch Lyle Gorch Sam Peckinpah
1969 Lanton Mills Gunman Terrence Malick
1970 Barquero Jake (Jacob) Remy, Gang Leader Gordon Douglas
1970 There Was a Crooked Man... Floyd Moon Joseph L. Mankiewicz
1971 Two-Lane Blacktop G.T.O. Monte Hellman
1971 The Hired Hand Arch Harris Peter Fonda
1971 Chandler Chandler Paul Magwood
1973 The Thief Who Came to Dinner Dave Reilly Bud Yorkin
1973 Tom Sawyer Muff Potter Don Taylor
1973 Kid Blue Reese Ford James Frawley
1973 Dillinger John Dillinger John Milius
1973 Badlands Mr. Sargis Terrence Malick
1974 The White Dawn Billy Philip Kaufman
1974 Cockfighter Frank Mansfield Monte Hellman
1974 Bring Me the Head of Alfredo Garcia Bennie Sam Peckinpah
1975 Rancho Deluxe Harmonica Player In Bar Frank Perry
1975 Race with the Devil Frank Stewart Jack Starrett
1975 92 in the Shade Nichol Dance Thomas McGuane
1976 Dixie Dynamite Mack Lee Frost
1976 Drum Hammond Maxwell Steve Carver
1977 American Raspberry Celebrity Sportsman Bradley R. Swirnoff
1977 Sleeping Dogs Colonel Willoughby Roger Donaldson
1978 China 9, Liberty 37 Matthew Sebanek Monte Hellman
1978 The Brink's Job 'Specs' O'Keefe William Friedkin
1979 1941 Colonel 'Madman' Maddox Steven Spielberg
1981 Stripes Sergeant Hulka Ivan Reitman
1982 The Border 'Red' Tony Richardson
1983 Blue Thunder Captain Jack Braddock John Badham
1983 Tough Enough James Neese Richard Fleischer

Television Films

Year Title Role
1968 Something for a Lonely Man Angus Duren
1970 The Movie Murderer Alfred Fisher
1971 The Reluctant Heroes of Hill 656 Corporal Leroy Sprague
1977 The African Queen Captain Charlie Allnut
1978 True Grit: A Further Adventure Reuben J. 'Rooster' Cogburn
1979 And Baby Makes Six Michael Kramer
1979 My Old Man Frank Butler
1980 Baby Comes Home Michael Kramer

Television Series Appearances

  • 1956 The United States Steel Hour as Private Lear
  • 1956 The Big Story as Danny (Adult)
  • 1957 Kraft Television Theatre as Milkman
  • 1956–1958 Westinghouse Studio One as 2nd Card Player
  • 1958–1967 Gunsmoke as various roles
  • 1958–1961 Wanted Dead Or Alive as various roles
  • 1958 Rescue 8 as Pete
  • 1958 The Adventures of Rin Tin Tin as Deke
  • 1958 Playhouse 90 as Ted Ryan
  • 1958 Black Saddle as Deputy Simms
  • 1958–1960 Tombstone Territory as various roles
  • 1958–1960 Have Gun – Will Travel as various roles
  • 1959 Buckskin as Charlie
  • 1959 The Rough Riders as Frank Day
  • 1959 Trackdown as various roles
  • 1959 Wagon Train as Private Silas Carpenter
  • 1959 The Rebel as Troy Armbruster
  • 1959–1961 Bat Masterson as various roles
  • 1960 Hotel de Paree as Charlie Aiken
  • 1960 Bronco as Private Hurd Maple
  • 1960–1965 Rawhide as various roles
  • 1960 Johnny Ringo as Burt Scanlon
  • 1960 Tate as Cowpoke
  • 1960 Wrangler as Shep Martin
  • 1960 Outlaws as Bill Hooton
  • 1960 The Westerner as Jeff
  • 1960 Lawman as Al May
  • 1960 Hawaiian Eye as Al
  • 1960 Michael Shayne as Frank Hobbes
  • 1960 The Case of the Dangerous Robin as Unknown
  • 1961–1962 Target: The Corruptors! as Unknown
  • 1961 Bat Masterson as 'Cat' Craig, JB Villain
  • 1961 Laramie as Pete Dixson
  • 1961 Stagecoach West as various roles
  • 1961 The Lawless Years as Charlie Brown
  • 1961 The Dick Powell Show as Bruno
  • 1958–1962 The Rifleman as various roles
  • 1960–1962 Thriller as Unknown
  • 1960–1962 77 Sunset Strip as 'Dink' Strahman / Orville
  • 1962 Bonanza as Unknown
  • 1962 The Untouchables as Artie Krebs
  • 1962–1963 Stoney Burke as Ves Painter
  • 1963 The Twilight Zone as Unknown
  • 1963 The Travels of Jaimie McPheeters as Eldon Bishop
  • 1963–1966 The Virginian as various roles
  • 1964 Combat! as Soldier Stark
  • 1964 The Outer Limits as Reese Fowler
  • 1964 The Fugitive as various roles
  • 1964 The Reporter as Mickroe
  • 1965 Bob Hope Presents the Chrysler Theatre as Joe Grover
  • 1965 Branded as Pierce / Frank
  • 1965 A Man Called Shenandoah as Sergeant Ryder
  • 1965 Slattery's People as Eugene Henson / Stu Burns
  • 1965 Twelve O'Clock High as Lieutenant Colonel Troper
  • 1965 Lost in Space as Jimmy Hapgood
  • 1965–1966 The Big Valley as Korby Kyles / Duke
  • 1966 The Monroes as Nick Beresford
  • 1966 Shane as Kemp Spicer
  • 1967 Dundee and the Culhane as Lafe Doolin
  • 1967 The Iron Horse as Hode Avery
  • 1967 Cimarron Strip as Mobeetie
  • 1968 Run for Your Life as Deputy Potter
  • 1968 Disneyland as John Blythe
  • 1969–1970 Lancer as various roles
  • 1971 The F.B.I. as Richie Billings
  • 1971 The Name of the Game as John Lew Weatherford
  • 1978 Black Beauty as Jerry Barker
  • 1973 Police Story as Richey Neptune
  • 1979 Insight as Unknown
  • 1981 East of Eden as Cyrus Trask
  • 1982 The Blue and the Gray as Major 'Preacher' Welles
  • 1985 Tales of the Unexpected as Harry

See also

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