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Wawyachtonoc facts for kids

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Wohngebiet-mahican
A map of the traditional territory of Mahican affiliated tribes. The Wawyachtonoc are is shown in dark green in the bottom left.

Wawyachtonoc (also rendered Wyachtonok, Wawayachtonoc, and Wyaghtonok) were an Algonquian-speaking Native American people indigenous to east central New York and northwest Connecticut.

In 1687, the Wyachtonok,originally subgroup of Paugussett), joined the Mohican Confederacy.

The majority of the Wawyachtonoc were converted to Christianity, beginning in 1740, by Moravian missionaries. During this period Wawyachtonoc populations became concentrated at the Moravian missions at Shekomeko and Schaghticoke.

In the 1830s the some Wawyachtonoc were displaced to Wisconsin. These Wawyachtonoc descendants are now part of the Stockbridge–Munsee Community and Brothertown Indians of Wisconsin, while those that remained in Connecticut are part of the Schaghticoke Tribal Nation, a state-recognized tribe.

Name

The ethnonym Wawyachtonoc is often translated as "eddy people" or "people of the curved channel."

Territory

The traditional territory of the Wawyachtonoc extended throughout what is now Columbia and Duchess County New York, and Litchfield County, Connecticut.

Villages

  • Weantinock, the tribe's primary village, situated along the Housatonic River near present New Milford
  • Wechquadnach, meaning "wrapped around by the mountain," on the Eastern side of Indian Lake, Litchfield County
  • Shekomeko, meaning "great village," 2 miles south of present Pine Plains, NY
  • Weataug, meaning "wigwam place," likely on the Housatonic River between Washining Lake and Canaan, CT, near present Salisbury
  • Bantam
  • Pomperaug
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