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White River (White Lake) facts for kids

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White River
Physical characteristics
Main source Monroe Township, Newago County, Michigan
43°40′48″N 85°44′17″W / 43.68001°N 85.7381°W / 43.68001; -85.7381
River mouth White Lake, Michigan
43°25′21″N 86°20′13″W / 43.42251°N 86.33701°W / 43.42251; -86.33701
Basin features
Basin size 470 sq mi (1,200 km2)
Population 48,000
White River at Pines Point
The White River in August 2005

The White River is a river in Michigan, a state in the United States. It is about 23.6-mile-long (38.0 km). You can find it on the western side of the Lower Peninsula of Michigan.

The river starts in a wet area called the Oxford Swamp. This swamp is in Newaygo County. A small town named Hesperia is right next to the river.

The White River flows southwest through the southern part of the Manistee National Forest. It goes through Oceana County and then into Muskegon County. Finally, it reaches White Lake. Both the lake and the river then flow into Lake Michigan. This happens near the towns of Whitehall and Montague.

The White River system collects water from a huge area. This area is about 300,000 acres (1,200 km2) big. It includes about 253 miles (407 km) of smaller streams that feed into the main river.

Amazing Fish in the White River

The White River is home to many wild brook trout. These fish are a type of salmonid. They are known for their beautiful colors.

Healthy Trout Population

The trout in this river are very healthy. They often grow to be quite large. It is common to find fish that are eight inches or longer. Some even become "trophy trout," meaning they are very big and impressive.

What Do Trout Eat?

These trout like to eat small fish called creek chubs. They also enjoy eating flies. Fishermen often use lures that look like these foods. The trout are very good at biting these lures.

Protecting the White River

The White River is special. The State of Michigan has named it a "Natural River." This means it has extra protection.

Special Rules for the River

There are special rules to keep the river healthy. These rules stop new buildings from being built too close to the riverbanks. No new development can happen within 400 feet (about 122 meters) of the river. This helps protect the river's natural beauty and its wildlife.

Bridges Crossing the White River

Many bridges cross over the White River. These bridges help people and vehicles get from one side to the other. They connect different towns and areas.

List of Bridge Crossings on White River
Route Type City County Location
Dowling Street City Street Whitehall Muskegon
Whitehall Rail Trail Non-Motorized Vehicles
US-31 US Route
East Fruitvale Road County Road
East Garfield Road County Road Oceana
East Hawley Avenue County Road
M-20 Michigan Highway 43°34′20.00″N 86°2′36.62″W / 43.5722222°N 86.0435056°W / 43.5722222; -86.0435056
West Michigan Avenue County Road Hesperia Newaygo
North Maple Island Road County Road
Fitzgerald Avenue County Road
Green Avenue County Road
Luce Avenue County Road
M-20 Michigan Highway
North Baldwin Avenue County Road
Bingham Avenue County Road
Echo Drive County Road White Cloud
M-37 Michigan Highway
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