800 facts for kids
The year 800 was a very important time in history, especially in Europe. It marked a big moment for a powerful leader named Charlemagne and saw continued changes across the world.
| Millennium: | 1st millennium |
|---|---|
| Centuries: | 7th century – 8th century – 9th century |
| Decades: | 770s 780s 790s – 800s – 810s 820s 830s |
| Years: | 797 798 799 – 800 – 801 802 803 |
Contents
Events in the Year 800
The year 800 was full of significant happenings that shaped the future. From the rise of empires to new explorations, it was a busy time!
Charlemagne Becomes Emperor
One of the most famous events of 800 happened on Christmas Day. Charlemagne, who was already a very powerful king of the Franks, was crowned Holy Roman Emperor by Pope Leo III in Rome. This event was a huge deal because it brought back the idea of a large, unified empire in Western Europe, similar to the old Roman Empire. Charlemagne's empire covered much of what is now France, Germany, and Italy. He worked hard to spread Christianity, improve education, and create a strong government. This coronation showed the close connection between the Church and political power during this period.
Vikings and Exploration
Around the year 800, the Viking Age was in full swing. While the first major Viking raid on Lindisfarne happened a few years earlier in 793, Vikings continued to explore and raid across Europe. They were skilled sailors and navigators. In 800, Irish monks, who were Christian missionaries, traveled to Iceland. This shows that people were exploring new lands even before the main Viking settlements there. These monks were looking for quiet places to practice their faith.
Other Important Events Around the World
- In the Middle East, the Abbasid Caliphate was a powerful Islamic empire. Its capital, Baghdad, was a center for learning, science, and art. The caliph Harun al-Rashid ruled during this time, and his reign is often seen as a golden age for the Abbasids.
- In China, the Tang Dynasty was also a period of great cultural and political strength. China was very advanced in technology, poetry, and administration.
- In the Americas, the Maya civilization in Mesoamerica was still flourishing. They were known for their impressive cities, advanced writing system, and deep understanding of astronomy and mathematics.
Life in the Year 800
Life in the year 800 was very different from today. Most people lived in rural areas and worked on farms.
Daily Life
For most people in Europe, daily life revolved around agriculture. Farmers grew crops like wheat and barley and raised animals. Villages were small, and communities were close-knit. Homes were often simple, made of wood and thatch. There was no electricity or running water, so people relied on natural light and nearby wells or rivers. Education was mostly for the wealthy or for those training to be monks or priests.
Technology and Culture
Technology in 800 was basic compared to modern times, but people were very resourceful. Tools were made from iron and wood. Books were copied by hand, usually by monks, making them very rare and valuable. Art and architecture were often religious, with beautiful churches and monasteries being built. Music and storytelling were important parts of entertainment and culture.
See also
In Spanish: 800 para niños
