Abu-Al-Asar Hafeez Jullundhri facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Abu Al-Asar Hafeez Jalandhari
حفیظ جالندھری |
|
|---|---|
| Born | 14 January 1900 Jalandhar, Punjab, British India |
| Died | 21 December 1982 (aged 82) at age 82 Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan |
| Pen name | Abu Al-Asar |
| Occupation | Urdu poet |
| Nationality | Pakistani |
| Citizenship | Pakistani |
| Genre | Ghazal and Nazm |
| Subject | Pakistani Nationalism |
| Literary movement | Pakistan Movement |
| Notable works | Lyrics of the National Anthem of Pakistan Shahnama-e-Islam Hymn of Kashmir |
| Notable awards | Pride of Performance in 1958 Hilal-e-Imtiaz |
| Spouse | Zeenat Begum Anela Khurshid Begum |
| Relatives | Shams-ud-Din (father) |
Abu-Al-Asar Hafeez Jullundhri (born January 14, 1900 – died 1982) was a famous Pakistani poet. He was born in Jalandhar, which was part of British India at the time. After India was divided in 1947, he moved to Lahore, Pakistan.
Hafeez Jullundhri is best known for writing the words to the National Anthem of Pakistan. He also wrote an anthem for Kashmir. During the 1965 war with India, he wrote many patriotic songs.
Contents
Who Was Hafeez Jullundhri?
Hafeez Jullundhri was a very important writer in Pakistan. He used his poetry to share messages about his country. He also wrote about love and religion. His poems are known for their gentle and flowing style.
Early Life and Learning
Hafeez Jullundhri started his education in a mosque. Later, he went to a local school. He studied there until the 7th grade. Even after school, he kept learning on his own. He read many books and worked hard to improve his writing.
A great Persian poet named Maulana Ghulam Qadir Bilgrami helped him. He gave Hafeez advice on how to write poetry. Hafeez worked very hard to become a well-known poet.
A Poet for His Nation
Hafeez Jullundhri wrote many famous poems. One of his most important works is Shahnam-e-Islam. This long poem tells the history of Islam in a poetic way. It is like a story told through verse.
His poems often mixed words from Hindi and Urdu languages. They covered different topics. He wrote about love, religion, and patriotism. His love for his country was a big theme in his work.
The National Anthem of Pakistan
Hafeez Jullundhri's most famous contribution is the National Anthem of Pakistan. His lyrics were chosen to be the official anthem in the 1950s. This was a very proud moment for him and his country.
Before his lyrics were chosen, there was another anthem. It was written by Jagannath Azad. He was a poet from Lahore. Azad was asked to write an anthem just three days before Pakistan was created in 1947. However, Hafeez Jullundhri's words later became the permanent national anthem.
