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Alonzo W. Adams facts for kids

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Alonzo Whitney Adams
Member of the California Senate from District 17
In office
1851–1852
Preceded by John Bidwell
Succeeded by Charles F. Lott,
Joseph E.N. Lewis
Personal details
Born March 7, 1820
Caroline, New York
Died February 22, 1887
Resting place LaGrange, Ohio
Military service
Allegiance United States
Branch/service United States Army
Union Army
Years of service 1848
1861 - 1865
Rank Union Army colonel rank insignia.png Colonel
Union Army brigadier general rank insignia.svg Bvt. Brigadier General
Commands 1st New York Cavalry Regiment
Battles/wars Mexican–American War
American Civil War

Alonzo Whitney Adams (born March 7, 1820 – died February 22, 1887) was an important American figure. He was a lawyer, a politician, and a military officer. Alonzo was born in a town called Caroline, New York. He later became a member of the California legislature, helping to make laws for the state.

Early Life and Military Service

Alonzo Adams began his military career early. He served as a captain in the U.S. Army. This was during the Mexican–American War, which took place from 1846 to 1848.

Fighting in the Civil War

Later, Alonzo Adams played a big role in the American Civil War. This war was fought between the northern and southern states of America.

Battle of Antietam

During the Civil War, Adams fought in a very important battle. It was called the Battle of Antietam. At this time, he was a major. He was also in charge of the 1st Regiment New York Volunteer Cavalry. This was a group of soldiers who rode horses.

Rising Through the Ranks

Alonzo Adams showed great leadership during the war. He was promoted to the rank of colonel by July 27, 1864. After the war ended, he left the volunteer army on June 27, 1865.

Becoming a Brigadier General

His bravery and service were recognized by the country. On March 18, 1867, President Andrew Johnson nominated him. This meant he was suggested for a special honor. He was given the rank of brevet brigadier general. The United States Senate confirmed this honor on March 28, 1867. A "brevet" rank is an honorary promotion. It is given for especially brave or important service.

Later Life

Alonzo W. Adams passed away on February 22, 1887. He was buried in LaGrange, Ohio.

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