Book of hours facts for kids
A book of hours is a breviary containing prayers, Psalms, antitphons, and other materials to be recited at the canonical hours. These books were popular during the Middle Ages for common use among the nobility and the clergy. One of the most famous is the Très Riches Heures du duc de Berry.
Images for kids
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Opening from the Hours of Catherine of Cleves, c. 1440, with Catherine kneeling before the Virgin and Child, surrounded by her family heraldry. Opposite is the start of Matins in the Little Office, illustrated by the Annunciation to Joachim, as the start of a long cycle of the Life of the Virgin.
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Example of a more affordable and thus more common book of hours: Excerpt from a "simple" Middle Dutch book of hours. Made in the 2nd half of the fifteenth century in Brabant.
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Black Hours, Morgan MS 493, Pentecost, Folios 18v/19r, c. 1475–80. Morgan Library & Museum, New York
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The lavish illusionistic borders of this Flemish book of hours from the late 1470s are typical of luxury books of this period, which were now often decorated on every page. The butterfly wing cutting into the text area is an example of playing with visual conventions, typical of the period. (Among the plants are the Veronica, Vinca, Viola tricolor, Bellis perennis, and Chelidonium majus. The lower butterfly is Aglais urticae, the top left butterfly is Pieris rapae. The Latin text is a devotion to Saint Christopher).
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Example of a French-Latin book of hours. The miniatures have didactical purposes. Excerpt from the Book of Hours of Alexandre Petau. Made in the 16th century, Rouen.
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Calendar page from the Hours of Catherine of Cleves for June 1–15.
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Book of Hours of Jeanne d'Evreux: Arrest of Jesus and Annunciation
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Book of Hours, 1420-1450, Bruges, from the collections of the National Library of Israel
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Bedford Hours; building the Tower of Babel
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Book of Hours of Étienne Chevalier: Deposition by Jean Fouquet
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The Visitation, 1440–45
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The Golf book c.1540 by Simon Bening in the British Library
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The beginning of Ave Maria in historiated letters in Heures de Charles d'Angoulême
See also
In Spanish: Libro de horas para niños