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Brandywine Creek (Cuyahoga River tributary) facts for kids

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Brandywine Creek
Brandywine Falls Ohio.jpg
Brandywine Falls of Brandywine Creek in Summit County, Ohio
Country United States of America
Physical characteristics
Main source 1,165 ft (355 m)
41°17′33″N 81°27′48″W / 41.29250°N 81.46333°W / 41.29250; -81.46333
River mouth Cuyahoga River
636 ft (194 m)
41°17′10″N 81°33′50″W / 41.28611°N 81.56389°W / 41.28611; -81.56389

Brandywine Creek is a small river, also called a tributary, that flows into the Cuyahoga River in Ohio. Part of it runs through the beautiful Cuyahoga Valley National Park.

Where Does Brandywine Creek Flow?

Brandywine Creek eventually joins the Cuyahoga River in a place called Sagamore Hills Township. This area is near an old, unused paper factory known as the Jaite Paper Mill.

The amount of water in the creek changes a lot with the seasons. Usually, it's just a small stream. But during heavy rains or floods, it can become a fast-moving river.

The Brandywine Creek Area

The area where all the water drains into Brandywine Creek is called its watershed. This watershed starts in the northern part of Hudson. It also includes the cities of Hudson, Macedonia, and Twinsburg. Plus, it covers parts of Boston, Sagamore Hills, and Northfield Center townships.

Discover Brandywine Falls

Brandytrail
A wooden path leading to Brandywine Falls.

One of the most exciting spots along Brandywine Creek is Brandywine Falls. This amazing waterfall is 86 feet (26.2 m) tall! You can find it inside Cuyahoga Valley National Park.

To visit the falls, you can park your car on Stanford Road. This road is about 100 feet (30.5 m) from Brandywine Road. It's also about 2 miles (3.2 km) south of Ohio State Route 82. From the parking lot, wooden paths lead you right down to the waterfall. You can also reach the falls by hiking the Brandywine Gorge Trail, which is about 1.5 miles long.

What Rocks Tell Us at the Falls

Parksign
An exhibit near the falls shows a photo of the waterfalls, a map, and a drawing of the rock layers.

The 60-foot (18 m) tall Brandywine Falls shows us layers of rock. These layers are like chapters in a very old book. Each chapter tells a story that happened millions of years ago. Ancient seas left behind mud and sand. Over time, these layers were pressed together to form rock.

The rocks at the bottom of the falls are more than 400 million years old! Brandywine Creek and its "bridal veil" cascades started forming about 10,000 years ago. This was after the last ice age ended.

The falls have now revealed two main types of rock. The top layer is a hard, yellow-brown rock called Berea sandstone. Below it is a softer, deep red rock called Bedford Shale. Because the sandstone is tougher, the softer shale underneath gets worn away faster. As these layers slowly erode, they continue to show us the Earth's ancient history.

The Old Village of Brandywine

Long ago, the area around Brandywine Falls was home to a small community. It was known as the Village of Brandywine.

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