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Bretigny-sur-Morrens
Maison de ville de Bretigny-sur-Morrens.JPG
Coat of arms of Bretigny-sur-Morrens
Coat of arms
Bretigny-sur-Morrens is located in Switzerland
Bretigny-sur-Morrens
Bretigny-sur-Morrens
Location in Switzerland
Bretigny-sur-Morrens is located in Canton of Vaud
Bretigny-sur-Morrens
Bretigny-sur-Morrens
Location in Canton of Vaud
Country Switzerland
Canton Vaud
District Gros-de-Vaud
Area
 • Total 2.87 km2 (1.11 sq mi)
Elevation
721 m (2,365 ft)
Population
 (Dec 2020 )
 • Total 859
 • Density 299.3/km2 (775.2/sq mi)
Postal code
1053
Surrounded by Assens, Bottens, Cugy, Lausanne, Morrens

Bretigny-sur-Morrens is a small town, also called a municipality, in Switzerland. It is located in the canton of Vaud, within the Gros-de-Vaud area. The name means "Bretigny on Morrens". It's a quiet place with a friendly community.

History of Bretigny-sur-Morrens

Bretigny-sur-Morrens is an old settlement. It was first written about in the year 1224. Back then, its name was spelled Britignie.

Geography and Land Use

Bretigny-sur-Morrens covers an area of about 2.86 square kilometers (1.1 square miles). A large part of this land, about 64.7%, is used for farming. This includes fields for crops and pastures for animals.

About 24.1% of the area is covered by forests. The remaining 10.8% of the land has buildings and roads. This means most of the town is green and open space.

Before August 31, 2006, Bretigny-sur-Morrens was part of the Echallens District. After that date, it became part of the newer Gros-de-Vaud District.

What is the Bretigny-sur-Morrens Coat of Arms?

The coat of arms for Bretigny-sur-Morrens is quite unique. It shows a design split diagonally. One part is silver (Argent) and the other is red (Gules). On this background, there is a ram standing on its hind legs. The ram's colors are swapped: it's red on the silver side and silver on the red side. This is called "counterchanged."

Population and People

Bretigny-sur-Morrens has a population of about 688 people (as of December 2004). Over the past ten years, the number of people living here has grown by about 31.4%. This growth is due to both people moving in and more births than deaths.

Languages Spoken in Bretigny-sur-Morrens

Most people in Bretigny-sur-Morrens speak French. About 95% of the population uses French as their main language. A smaller number of people speak German (around 3.4%) or Italian (about 0.5%).

Where People Come From

In 2000, about 21.1% of the people living in Bretigny-sur-Morrens were born there. Many others, about 49.6%, were born in the same canton (Vaud). About 14.6% came from other parts of Switzerland, and 13% were born outside of Switzerland.

Age Groups in the Community

The population of Bretigny-sur-Morrens includes people of all ages.

  • Children aged 0-9 make up about 15.7% of the population.
  • Teenagers aged 10-19 are about 12%.
  • Young adults aged 20-29 are about 10.3%.
  • Adults aged 30-59 make up a large part, around 46.7%.
  • Seniors aged 60 and older are about 15.3% of the population.

Homes and Households

In 2000, there were 228 private homes in Bretigny-sur-Morrens. On average, each home had 2.4 people. About a quarter of the homes (24.4%) had only one person living there. Many homes were occupied by married couples, some with children and some without.

Most of the buildings in the municipality are single-family homes (about 49.5%). There are also multi-family buildings and buildings used for both homes and businesses.

The historical population is shown in the chart below:

Economy and Jobs

In 2010, the unemployment rate in Bretigny-sur-Morrens was 3.8%. This means a small number of people were looking for jobs.

Main Job Sectors

The jobs in Bretigny-sur-Morrens fall into three main groups:

  • Primary sector: This includes jobs related to farming. About 12 people work in this area.
  • Secondary sector: These are jobs in manufacturing and construction. About 25 people work here.
  • Tertiary sector: This covers service jobs, like sales, hotels, restaurants, education, and healthcare. About 72 people work in this sector.

Many people who live in Bretigny-sur-Morrens travel to other towns for work. About 80.7% of working people use a private car to get to their jobs.

Religion in the Community

According to a 2000 survey, many people in Bretigny-sur-Morrens are Christian. About 27.9% are Roman Catholic, and 46% belong to the Swiss Reformed Church. A small number of people follow other Christian faiths or Islam. Some people also reported having no religious affiliation.

Education and Schools

Education is important in Bretigny-sur-Morrens. Many adults have completed higher levels of schooling. About 44.8% of the population has finished upper secondary education. Also, 15.5% have gone on to university or a specialized college.

School System

The local school district had 101 students in 2009/2010.

  • Pre-school: Two years of non-required pre-school are available.
  • Primary school: Students attend primary school for four years. There were 59 students in the municipal primary school program.
  • Lower secondary school: This program lasts for six years. There were 38 students in these schools.

Some students from Bretigny-sur-Morrens attend schools in other towns. Also, some students from other towns come to school in Bretigny-sur-Morrens.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Bretigny-sur-Morrens para niños

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