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Canelones
Capital city & Municipality
Monument "A La Bandera" in the central square
Monument "A La Bandera" in the central square
Canelones, Uruguay is located in Uruguay
Canelones, Uruguay
Canelones, Uruguay
Location in Uruguay
Country  Uruguay
Department  Canelones
Municipality Canelones
Founded 1782
Founded by Juan Miguel de Laguna
Elevation
29 m (95 ft)
Population
 (2011 Census)
 • Total 19,865
 • Demonym
canario (m) / canaria (f)
Time zone UTC -3
Postal code
90000
Dial plan +598 433 (+5 digits)
Climate Cfa

Canelones (Spanish pronunciation: [kaneˈlones]) is the capital of the department of Canelones in Uruguay. Its name is derived from a species of cinnamon, which is called "canelón", growing along the banks of the homonymous river. Since 2010, the city is also the seat of the municipality of Canelones.

Geography

The city is located on Route 5 about 50 kilometres (31 mi) North of Montevideo and on its intersection with Route 64. It lies on the west bank of the river Arroyo Canelón Chico.

History

It was founded on 24 April 1783 under the name "Villa Guadalupe". It became capital of one of the nine earlier Departments of the Republic. The railroad arrived here in 1874, while in 1908 National Route 5 from Montevideo was inaugurated. On 23 March 1916, it was renamed to "Canelones" and its status was elevated to "Ciudad" (city) by the Act of Ley Nº 5.400.

Population

According to the 2011 census, Canelones had a population of 19,865. In 2010, the Intendencia de Canelones had recorded a population of 25,961 for the municipality during the elections. While Canelones is the capital of the department of the same name, it has a considerably smaller population compared with two other cities in the department, Ciudad de la Costa and Las Piedras.

MunCanCanelones
Location map of the Municipality of Canelones
Year Population
1908 8,523
1963 14,028
1975 15,988
1985 17,323
1996 19,388
2004 19,631
2011 19,865
2017 32,743

Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística de Uruguay

Economic activity

The city and the department have numerous small to large vineyards and wineries. In 1987 the cold-storage facility "Frigorífico Canelones" was founded, which ever since became the principal industry of the city.

Places of worship

Noted local people

Sister Cities

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Canelones para niños

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