Celebes frog facts for kids
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The celebes frog (Papurana celebensis) is a type of frog that lives in Indonesia. It is known for its unique features and its home in the warm, wet areas of the Celebes island.
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About the Celebes Frog
The celebes frog is a fascinating amphibian. It belongs to a group of frogs called Papurana. These frogs are often found near water, like streams and ponds. They are an important part of the ecosystem where they live.
Where the Celebes Frog Lives
This frog is found only on the island of Sulawesi, which used to be called Celebes. Sulawesi is a large island in Indonesia, known for its amazing wildlife. The celebes frog prefers to live in tropical rainforests. These forests are very wet and warm, which is perfect for frogs. They can be found near rivers, streams, and other bodies of water.
What the Celebes Frog Looks Like
Like many frogs, the celebes frog has smooth, moist skin. Its color can vary, helping it blend into its surroundings. This camouflage helps it hide from predators and sneak up on its prey. Frogs generally have strong back legs for jumping. They also have webbed feet, which help them swim well in water.
What the Celebes Frog Eats
Celebes frogs are carnivores, meaning they eat other animals. They mostly eat small invertebrates. This includes insects like flies, mosquitoes, and beetles. They also eat spiders and other small creatures. Frogs use their long, sticky tongues to catch their food quickly.
Life Cycle of the Celebes Frog
The life cycle of the celebes frog is similar to other frogs. It starts with eggs laid in water.
- Eggs: Female frogs lay their eggs in clutches, usually in water or on plants near water.
- Tadpoles: The eggs hatch into tadpoles. Tadpoles live in water and breathe with gills. They eat tiny plants and algae.
- Metamorphosis: As tadpoles grow, they start to change. They develop legs, their tails shrink, and their gills turn into lungs. This process is called metamorphosis.
- Adult Frogs: Once they are fully grown, they become adult frogs. They can then live on land and in water. Adult frogs are ready to reproduce and start the cycle again.
How the Celebes Frog Stays Safe
The celebes frog is listed as "Least Concern" (LC) by the IUCN Red List. This means that its population is currently stable. However, all animals face challenges.
- Habitat Loss: One big threat to frogs is the loss of their habitat. When forests are cut down, frogs lose their homes.
- Pollution: Water pollution can also harm frogs and their eggs.
- Climate Change: Changes in weather patterns can affect their breeding and survival.
Protecting their natural homes helps these frogs and many other animals thrive.
