Chedli Klibi facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Chedli Klibi
الشاذلي القليبي |
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4th Secretary-General of the Arab League | |
In office March 1979 – September 3, 1990 |
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Preceded by | Mahmoud Riad |
Succeeded by | Ahmed Asmat Abdel-Meguid |
Minister of Information of Tunisia | |
In office 1978–1979 |
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Minister of Culture of Tunisia | |
In office December 8, 1976 – September 20, 1978 |
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President | Habib Bourguiba |
Prime Minister | Hédi Nouira |
Preceded by | Mahmoud Messadi |
Succeeded by | Mohamed Yalaoui |
In office June 24, 1971 – November 30, 1973 |
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President | Habib Bourguiba |
Prime Minister | Hédi Nouira |
Preceded by | Habib Boularès |
Succeeded by | Mahmoud Messadi |
In office October 7, 1961 – June 12, 1970 |
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President | Habib Bourguiba |
Prime Minister | Bahi Ladgham (1969–1970) |
Preceded by | Office created |
Succeeded by | Habib Boularès |
Personal details | |
Born | Tunis, Tunisia |
6 September 1925
Died | 13 May 2020 Tunis, Tunisia |
(aged 94)
Political party | Socialist Destourian Party |
Chedli Klibi (Arabic: الشاذلي القليبي) was an important politician from Tunisia. He was born on September 6, 1925, and passed away on May 13, 2020. Mr. Klibi is best known for being the Secretary General of the Arab League. He was the only person not from Egypt to hold this important position.
Contents
Early Life and Education
Chedli Klibi was a very smart student. He finished high school at Sadiki College in 1944, focusing on philosophy. After that, he went to Pantheon-Sorbonne University in Paris. There, he earned a degree in Arabic language and literature in 1947.
He was very good at both Arabic and French languages. Because of his skills, he taught at important schools in Tunisia. These included the Institut des Hautes Etudes and the Ecole Normale Superieure.
A Career in Public Service
Chedli Klibi had a long and busy career helping his country. In 1958, he became the Director General of Radio Tunis. This was a big job in media.
He then served as the Minister of Cultural Affairs for many years. He held this role several times between 1961 and 1978. During this time, Habib Bourguiba was the president of Tunisia. From 1974 to 1976, Klibi worked as the chief of staff for the president. Later, he was the Minister of Information from 1978 to 1979.
Klibi was also the mayor of Carthage from 1963 to 1990. Carthage is a famous ancient city in Tunisia. As mayor, he did something special in 1985. He signed a "peace treaty" with the mayor of Rome, Ugo Vetere. This was a symbolic event to remember the end of the Punic Wars. These wars happened over 2,000 years ago between ancient Rome and ancient Carthage.
Leading the Arab League
In March 1979, Chedli Klibi was chosen for a very important role. He became the Secretary General of the Arab League. The Arab League is a group of Arab countries that work together on political, economic, and cultural issues. He was appointed after the Egypt–Israel peace treaty.
During his time as Secretary General, he led many important meetings. He held three regular meetings and six special meetings for the leaders of Arab countries. In 1990, he decided to step down from this role. After leaving the Arab League, Klibi spent his retirement in Carthage with his wife, Kalthoum. He also served as a member of the House of Councillors from 2005 to 2008.
Later Life and Writings
In 1999, Chedli Klibi wrote a book called Orient-Occident - la paix violente. The book was written as an interview with a French journalist named Jennifer Moll. In it, he shared his thoughts on topics like Islam, Europe, and his experiences as the Secretary General of the Arab League.
Honours
Chedli Klibi received many awards and medals for his service.
Tunisian National Medals
:
- Grand Cordon of the Order of Independence
- Grand Cordon of the Order of the Republic
- Grand Cordon of the National Order of Merit of Tunisia
Foreign Honours
Algeria : Medal of Honor of the Republic of Algeria
Lebanon : Grand Cordon of the National Order of the Cedar
Morocco : Grand Cordon of the Order of Ouissam Alaouite
Palestine : Grand Cordon of the National Order of Palestine
See also
In Spanish: Chedli Klibi para niños