Cincinnatus, New York facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Cincinnatus, New York
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Dairy Farm, Cincinnatus, NY
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Location within Cortland County and New York
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 Cincinnatus, New York
Location in the United States
Cincinnatus, New York
Location in New York
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| Country | United States |
| State | New York |
| County | Cortland |
| Government | |
| • Type | Town Council |
| Area | |
| • Total | 25.48 sq mi (66.00 km2) |
| • Land | 25.36 sq mi (65.67 km2) |
| • Water | 0.13 sq mi (0.34 km2) |
| Elevation | 1,106 ft (337 m) |
| Population
(2020)
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| • Total | 910  |
| • Estimate
(2021)
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902 |
| • Density | 39.91/sq mi (15.41/km2) |
| Time zone | UTC-5 (Eastern (EST)) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC-4 (EDT) |
| ZIP code |
13040
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| Area code(s) | 607 |
| FIPS code | 36-023-15748 |
| GNIS feature ID | 0978827 |
Cincinnatus is a small town located in Cortland County, New York, United States. In 2020, about 910 people lived there. The town is named after Lucius Quinctius Cincinnatus, a famous general from Roman times. It is in the eastern part of Cortland County, just east of the city of Cortland.
Contents
History of Cincinnatus
This area was once part of the Central New York Military Tract. This land was used to pay soldiers who fought in the American Revolution. One of the areas in this tract was named Cincinnatus. Some members of the Oneida tribe also lived in the town during its early years.
Early Settlements and Town Formation
People first started settling in the town around 1795. Cincinnatus was one of the first six towns created in Cortland County. It was officially formed from the town of Solon in 1804. Later, in 1818, parts of Cincinnatus were used to create three new towns. These new towns were Freetown, Willet, and Marathon.
Famous People from Cincinnatus
Many interesting people have come from Cincinnatus. Here are a few:
- Charles G. Crosse: A doctor and a lawmaker.
- Adelaide Hawley Cumming: A performer and a well-known face for General Mills.
- Jeremiah W. Dwight: A former member of the U.S. Congress.
- Amos E. Germer: A lawyer and a lawmaker.
- Vera Gushee: An astronomer and professor at Smith College.
- Elmer Ambrose Sperry: A famous inventor.
- John Sterling Kingsley: A professor who studied biology and zoology.
- Spiegle Willcox: A jazz musician who played the trombone.
- Earl Rumsey Durand, Jr,: A well-known artist and sculptor.
Cincinnatus Historic District
The Cincinnatus Historic District is a special area in town. It includes 14 important properties. This district was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1984. This means these places are protected because of their historical value.
- Learn more about Cincinnatus Historical Sites
Geography and Location
The town of Cincinnatus covers a total area of about 66.0 square kilometers (25.48 square miles). Most of this area, about 65.7 square kilometers (25.36 square miles), is land. Only a small part, about 0.3 square kilometers (0.13 square miles), is water.
Rivers and Borders
The eastern edge of the town is the border with Chenango County. The Otselic River flows through the middle of the town. This river is part of the larger Susquehanna River system.
Main Roads in Cincinnatus
Several important roads run through Cincinnatus. New York State Route 26 is a highway that goes north and south. It meets New York State Route 41 near the center of town. New York State Route 23 also crosses NY-26 south of the main village of Cincinnatus.
Population Information
| Historical population | |||
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| Census | Pop. | %± | |
| 1820 | 885 | — | |
| 1830 | 1,308 | 47.8% | |
| 1840 | 1,301 | −0.5% | |
| 1850 | 1,206 | −7.3% | |
| 1860 | 1,213 | 0.6% | |
| 1870 | 1,155 | −4.8% | |
| 1880 | 1,093 | −5.4% | |
| 1890 | 956 | −12.5% | |
| 1900 | 912 | −4.6% | |
| 1910 | 965 | 5.8% | |
| 1920 | 941 | −2.5% | |
| 1930 | 901 | −4.3% | |
| 1940 | 957 | 6.2% | |
| 1950 | 977 | 2.1% | |
| 1960 | 960 | −1.7% | |
| 1970 | 1,080 | 12.5% | |
| 1980 | 1,151 | 6.6% | |
| 1990 | 1,122 | −2.5% | |
| 2000 | 1,051 | −6.3% | |
| 2010 | 1,056 | 0.5% | |
| 2020 | 910 | −13.8% | |
| 2021 (est.) | 902 | −14.6% | |
| U.S. Decennial Census | |||
In 2000, a census showed that 1,051 people lived in Cincinnatus. There were 418 households, which are groups of people living together. About 282 of these were families. The town had about 41 people living per square mile.
Most of the people living in Cincinnatus were White (98%). A small number were from other racial backgrounds. About 2% of the population identified as Hispanic or Latino.
Households and Age Groups
About 29.4% of households had children under 18 living with them. More than half (56.2%) were married couples. About 26.1% of households had only one person living there. About 14.6% of households had someone aged 65 or older living alone.
The average household had 2.46 people. The average family had 2.98 people. The population was spread out by age. About 25.2% were under 18. About 14.4% were 65 or older. The average age in the town was 40 years old.
Income Levels
In 2000, the average income for a household in Cincinnatus was $37,014 per year. For families, the average income was $44,375 per year. The average income per person in the town was $18,345. A small percentage of families (4.5%) and people (7.3%) lived below the poverty line.
Communities and Locations in Cincinnatus
- Cincinnatus – This is the main village, or hamlet, of the town. It is in the northeastern part of the town, along the Otselic River, on NY-26.
- Gee Brook – This is another small hamlet. It is in the southern part of the town, also on NY Route 26.
- Lower Cincinnatus – This hamlet is located south of the main Cincinnatus village. It is on NY-23.
- Taylor – This hamlet is near the town border in the northeastern section. It is also on NY-26.
See also
In Spanish: Cincinnatus (Nueva York) para niños
