Count of Lemos facts for kids
Quick facts for kids Countship of Lemos |
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Creation date | 26 May 1456 |
Monarch | Henry IV |
Peerage | Peerage of Spain |
First holder | Pedro Álvarez Osorio, 1st Count of Lemos |
Present holder | Carlos Fitz-James Stuart y Martínez de Irujo, 23rd Count of Lemos |
The Count of Lemos (in Spanish, Conde de Lemos) is a special family title in Spain. It's a "hereditary title," which means it passes down through families, usually from parent to child. This title also comes with the important rank of a Grandee of Spain.
The title was first created in 1456 by King Henry IV. He gave it to Pedro Álvarez Osorio. This happened because Pedro married Beatriz Enríquez de Castilla, who was a cousin of the king.
The name "Lemos" comes from the town of Monforte de Lemos. This town is located in Lugo, a province in Spain.
What is a Count and a Grandee?
A Count is a noble title, like a duke or a marquis. It's a very old title that shows a family's important history and status.
A Grandee of Spain is an even more special rank. It means the person holding the title has a very high position among the Spanish nobility. They have certain special privileges, like being able to remain covered in the presence of the King of Spain.
Who Were the Counts of Lemos?
Since 1456, many people have held the title of Count or Countess of Lemos. Here is a list of the people who have held this important title over the centuries:
- Pedro Álvarez Osorio, 1st Count of Lemos
- Rodrigo Enríquez Osorio, 2nd Count of Lemos
- Beatriz de Castro Osorio, 3rd Countess of Lemos
- Fernando Ruiz de Castro y Portugal, 4th Count of Lemos
- Pedro Fernández de Castro y Portugal, 5th Count of Lemos
- Fernando Ruiz de Castro Andrade y Portugal, 6th Count of Lemos
- Pedro Fernández de Castro y Andrade, 7th Count of Lemos
- Francisco Ruiz de Castro Andrade y Portugal, 8th Count of Lemos
- Francisco Fernández De Castro, 9th Count of Lemos
- Pedro Antonio Fernández de Castro, 10th Count of Lemos
- Ginés Fernando Ruiz De Castro y Portugal, 11th Count of Lemos
- Rosa María Fernández De Castro, 12th Countess of Lemos
- Joaquín López de Zúñiga y Castro, 13th Count of Lemos
Portrait of the 13th Count of Lemos, around 1752, from the Real Academia de Bellas Artes de San Fernando
- Jacobo Fitz-James Stuart, 14th Count of Lemos
- Carlos Fitz-James Stuart y Silva, 15th Count of Lemos
- Jacobo Fitz-James Stuart y Stolberg-Gedern, 16th Count of Lemos
- Jacobo Fitz-James Stuart y Silva, 17th Count of Lemos
- Carlos Miguel Fitz-James Stuart y Silva, 18th Count of Lemos
- Jacobo Fitz-James Stuart y Ventimiglia, 19th Count of Lemos
- Carlos María Fitz-James Stuart y Portocarrero, 20th Count of Lemos
- Jacobo Fitz-James Stuart, 21st Count of Lemos
- Cayetana Fitz-James Stuart, 22nd Countess of Lemos
- Carlos Fitz-James Stuart, 23rd Count of Lemos
See also
In Spanish: Condado de Lemos para niños
- List of current Grandees of Spain