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Delta facts for kids

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Quick facts for kids
Greek alphabet
Αα Alpha Νν Nu
Ββ Beta Ξξ Xi
Γγ Gamma Οο Omicron
Δδ Delta Ππ Pi
Εε Epsilon Ρρ Rho
Ζζ Zeta Σσ Sigma
Ηη Eta Ττ Tau
Θθ Theta Υυ Upsilon
Ιι Iota Φφ Phi
Κκ Kappa Χχ Chi
Λλ Lambda Ψψ Psi
Μμ Mu Ωω Omega
Other letters
Ϝϝ Digamma Ϟϟ Koppa
Ϛϛ Stigma Ϡϡ Sampi
Ͱͱ Heta Ϸϸ Sho
Ϻϻ San

Delta (written as Δ for uppercase and δ for lowercase) is the fourth letter of the Greek alphabet. It makes a "d" sound, just like the letter D in English. People in Ancient Greece used it, and it's still used in the Greek language today.

In the system of Greek numerals, Delta has a value of 4. Other letters that came from Delta include the Roman letter D (which we use in English) and the Cyrillic letter Д.

Delta in Math

In mathematics, the uppercase letter Δ (Delta) is often used to show a "change" in something. For example, if you see \Delta x, it means "the change in x."

Delta can also stand for the discriminant. This is a special part of an algebraic equation that helps you figure out how many solutions (or "roots") the equation has.

The lowercase letter δ (delta) is used in more advanced math, like calculus. It often represents a very small amount or a tiny difference in a number.

Delta in Chemistry

In molecular chemistry, the lowercase δ (delta) is used to show a "partial charge" on an atom within a molecule. This means the atom has a slight electrical charge, but it's not a full charge like you'd find on an ion. It's like a tiny, uneven distribution of electrons.

River Deltas

You might have heard of a river delta. This is a landform that looks like a triangle, formed where a river splits into smaller streams before flowing into a larger body of water, like an ocean or a lake. It's called a "delta" because its shape often looks a lot like the uppercase Greek letter Delta (Δ).

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