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Diana Wynne Jones
Diana Wynne Jones.jpg
Born (1934-08-16)16 August 1934
London, England
Died 26 March 2011(2011-03-26) (aged 76)
Bristol, England
Occupation Novelist
Genre Science fiction, speculative fiction, children's, fantasy, comic fantasy
Subject Fantasy fiction, science fiction, surrealism
Literary movement Postmodernism
Years active 1968–2011
Notable works
Notable awards Guardian Prize
1978
Mythopoeic Award
1996, 1999
Karl Edward Wagner Award
1999
World Fantasy Award for Life Achievement
2007

Diana Wynne Jones (born August 16, 1934 – died March 26, 2011) was a famous British author. She wrote many exciting fantasy and science fiction books. Her stories were mostly for children and young adults.

Diana Wynne Jones was known for her creative plots. Her books often explored ideas like time travel and different worlds. Some of her most popular books include the Chrestomanci series and the Moving Castle novels.

Many well-known fantasy authors, like Neil Gaiman and J.K. Rowling, have said she inspired them. Neil Gaiman even called her "quite simply the best writer for children of her generation." Her amazing work earned her many awards and nominations throughout her career.

Growing Up and Family Life

Diana Wynne Jones was born in London, England. Her parents, Marjorie and Richard, were both teachers. When World War II started, she was evacuated from London. This meant she had to move away from the city for safety.

She moved several times as a child. Her family finally settled in Thaxted, Essex, in 1943. There, Diana and her two younger sisters, Isobel and Ursula, had a childhood where they often explored on their own.

After finishing school, Diana studied English at St Anne's College, Oxford. She even attended lectures by famous authors like C. S. Lewis and J. R. R. Tolkien. In 1956, she graduated and married John Burrow. He was a scholar who studied old literature. They had three sons: Richard, Michael, and Colin. The family lived in Oxford for many years before moving to Bristol in 1976.

Becoming a Writer

Diana Wynne Jones started writing in the mid-1960s. She said she wrote "mostly to keep [her] sanity." This was when her youngest child was a toddler. Her first book, Changeover, was for adults and came out in 1970.

Her books are known for being funny and clever. She often made fun of common ideas in fantasy stories. For example, The Tough Guide To Fantasyland and Dark Lord of Derkholm playfully point out clichés in typical fantasy adventures.

Many people compare Diana Wynne Jones's books to the Harry Potter series. Her stories helped spark interest in fantasy reading for many young people. Because of this, many of her older books were re-released for new readers.

Diana was also friends with other fantasy writers like Neil Gaiman. She even dedicated her 1993 novel Hexwood to him. He had also dedicated his comic book series The Books of Magic to her and three other "witches."

Awards and Recognition

Diana Wynne Jones won the 1978 Guardian Children's Fiction Prize for Charmed Life. This was the first book in her Chrestomanci series. She was also a runner-up for the Carnegie Medal three times. This award recognizes the best children's book of the year.

She won the Mythopoeic Fantasy Award twice. First in 1996 for The Crown of Dalemark, and again in 1999 for Dark Lord of Derkholm.

Her 1986 novel, Howl's Moving Castle, became very famous. A boy at a school she visited asked her to write a book called "The Moving Castle," which gave her the idea. In 2004, a famous Japanese director, Hayao Miyazaki, turned it into an animated movie. The movie was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Animated Feature.

In 2006, Howl's Moving Castle won the Phoenix Award. This award celebrates great children's books published twenty years earlier that didn't win a major award at the time.

Diana Wynne Jones received an honorary degree from the University of Bristol in 2006. In 2007, she won the World Fantasy Award for Life Achievement. This award recognized her amazing contributions to the fantasy genre throughout her life. In 2014, Google even honored her with a special Google Doodle.

Later Life and Legacy

In 2009, Diana Wynne Jones was diagnosed with lung cancer. She bravely fought the illness. Sadly, she passed away on March 26, 2011. She was surrounded by her family.

She was working on a new story called The Islands of Chaldea when she became too ill to write. Her sister, Ursula Jones, finished the book, and it was published in 2014. Another book, Vile Visitors., was also published after her death. Diana Wynne Jones left behind a wonderful collection of stories that continue to inspire readers and writers today.

Works

Selected awards and honours

Diana Wynne Jones won and was nominated for many awards for her books.

Year Organization Award title,
Category
Work Result Refs
1985 World Fantasy Convention World Fantasy Award, Novel Archer's Goon Nominated
1986 Mythopoeic Society Mythopoeic Awards, Fantasy Award Fire and Hemlock Nominated
1992 Mythopoeic Society Mythopoeic Awards, Fantasy Award for Children's Literature Castle in the Air Nominated
1996 Mythopoeic Society Mythopoeic Awards, Fantasy Award for Children's Literature The Crown of Dalemark Won
1997 Worldcon Hugo Award, Hugo Award for Best Related Work The Tough Guide to Fantasyland Nominated
1997 Locus Locus Award, Best Non-fiction The Tough Guide to Fantasyland 3
1997 World Fantasy Convention World Fantasy Award, Special Award—Professional The Tough Guide to Fantasyland Nominated
1999 British Fantasy Society British Fantasy Award, Karl Edward Wagner Award - Won
1999 Mythopoeic Society Mythopoeic Awards, Fantasy Award for Children's Literature Dark Lord of Derkholm Won
2004 Locus Locus Award, Best Young Adult Book The Merlin Conspiracy 3
2007 Mythopoeic Society Mythopoeic Awards, Fantasy Award for Children's Literature The Pinhoe Egg Nominated
2007 World Fantasy Convention World Fantasy Award, Life Achievement - Won
2009 Mythopoeic Society Mythopoeic Awards, Fantasy Award for Children's Literature House of Many Ways Nominated
2011 Locus Locus Award, Best Young Adult Book Enchanted Glass 5
2013 British Fantasy Society British Fantasy Award, Best Non-Fiction Reflections: On the Magic of Writing Nominated
2015 Mythopoeic Society Mythopoeic Awards, Fantasy Award for Children's Literature The Islands of Chaldea Nominated

See also

In Spanish: Diana Wynne Jones para niños

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