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Dolton, Illinois
Village
Dolton, Illinois (7238212186).jpg
Flag of Dolton, Illinois
Flag
Official seal of Dolton, Illinois
Seal
Motto(s): 
"A community working together"
Location of Dolton in Cook County, Illinois.
Location of Dolton in Cook County, Illinois.
Location of Illinois in the United States
Location of Illinois in the United States
Country United States
State Illinois
County Cook
Township Thornton
Incorporated 1893
Government
 • Type Mayor-council
Area
 • Total 4.69 sq mi (12.14 km2)
 • Land 4.57 sq mi (11.84 km2)
 • Water 0.12 sq mi (0.30 km2)  2.56%
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 21,426
 • Density 4,687.38/sq mi (1,809.94/km2)
Standard of living (2009-11)
 • Per capita income $21,742
 • Median home value $131,600
Time zone Central Standard Time
ZIP code(s)
60419
Area code(s) 708
Geocode 17-20292
FIPS code 17-20292

Dolton (/ˈdɔːltən/, DAWL-tən) is a village in Cook County, Illinois, United States. The population was 21,426 at the 2020 census. Dolton is located just west of the expressway Interstate 94 and immediately south of the city limits of Chicago. Its most common ZIP code is 60419.

Dolton is bordered by Chicago to the north, Riverdale and Harvey to the west, South Holland to the south and Calumet City to the east.

History

A post office has been in operation in Dolton since 1854. The village was named for a family of early settlers. The villages of Dolton and nearby Riverdale were effectively one community until each incorporated separately in 1892.

Geography

In 2021, Dolton was an area of 4.69 square miles (12.15 km2), of which 4.57 square miles (11.84 km2) (or 97.50%) is land and 0.12 square miles (0.31 km2) (or 2.50%) is water.

Surrounding areas

  Chicago
  Riverdale Up arrow left.svg Up-1.svg Up arrow right.svg Chicago
  Riverdale / Harvey Left.svg  Right.svg Calumet City
  Harvey Down arrow left.svg Down arrow.svg Down arrow right.svg South Holland
  South Holland

Education

The entire village is part of South Suburban Community College District 510.

Demographics

Historical population
Census Pop.
1880 448
1890 1,110 147.8%
1900 1,229 10.7%
1910 1,869 52.1%
1920 2,076 11.1%
1930 2,923 40.8%
1940 3,058 4.6%
1950 5,338 74.6%
1960 18,746 251.2%
1970 25,937 38.4%
1980 24,766 −4.5%
1990 23,956 −3.3%
2000 25,614 6.9%
2010 23,153 −9.6%
2020 21,426 −7.5%
U.S. Decennial Census
2010 2020

In the 2020 census there were 21,426 people, 7,985 households, and 5,361 families in the village. The population density was 4,570.39 inhabitants per square mile (1,764.64/km2). There were 8,768 housing units at an average density of 1,870.31 per square mile (722.13/km2).

The racial makeup of the village was 90.69% African American, 3.25% White, 0.17% Native American, 0.21% Asian, 0.01% Pacific Islander, 2.62% from other races, and 3.04% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 4.37% of the population.

There were 7,985 households. 29.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them. 25.45% were married couples living together. 35.94% had a female householder with no husband present. 32.86% were non-families. 29.42% of all households were made up of individuals. 12.10% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 3.44. The average family size was 2.78.

The village's age distribution consisted of 24.8% under the age of 18, 10.7% from 18 to 24, 21.8% from 25 to 44, 27% from 45 to 64, and 15.7% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 36.7 years. For every 100 females, there were 86.3 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 79.5 males.

The median income for a household in the village was $50,237. The median income for a family was $57,634. Males had a median income of $33,939 versus $33,354 for females. The per capita income for the village was $22,135. About 15.4% of families and 22.1% of the population were below the poverty line, including 42.8% of those under age 18 and 13.2% of those age 65 or over.

Dolton village, Illinois – Racial and ethnic composition
Note: the US Census treats Hispanic/Latino as an ethnic category. This table excludes Latinos from the racial categories and assigns them to a separate category. Hispanics/Latinos may be of any race.
Race / Ethnicity (NH = Non-Hispanic) Pop 2000 Pop 2010 Pop 2020 % 2000 % 2010 % 2020
White alone (NH) 3,390 1,226 598 13.23% 5.30% 2.79%
Black or African American alone (NH) 20,973 20,932 19,322 81.88% 90.41% 90.18%
Native American or Alaska Native alone (NH) 28 14 19 0.11% 0.06% 0.09%
Asian alone (NH) 144 68 38 0.56% 0.29% 0.18%
Pacific Islander alone (NH) 4 3 1 0.02% 0.01% 0.00%
Some Other Race alone (NH) 34 24 107 0.13% 0.10% 0.50%
Mixed race or Multiracial (NH) 250 264 404 0.98% 1.14% 1.89%
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 791 622 937 3.09% 2.69% 4.37%
Total 25,614 23,153 21,426 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%

Transportation

Pace provides bus service on multiple routes connecting Dolton to destinations across the Southland.

Notable people

William Shaw, Illinois state legislator, served as the first African-American mayor of Dolton. He was followed as mayor by Ronnie Lewis, who was the first African-American to serve as an official in the Dolton government. Nelsan Ellis, who played Lafayette Reynolds in True Blood, grew up there.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Dolton (Illinois) para niños

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