Edgeworth, New South Wales facts for kids
Quick facts for kids EdgeworthGreater Newcastle, New South Wales |
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Population | 6,401 (2021 census) | ||||||||||||||
• Density | 941/km2 (2,440/sq mi) | ||||||||||||||
Postcode(s) | 2285 | ||||||||||||||
Elevation | 10 m (33 ft) | ||||||||||||||
Area | 6.8 km2 (2.6 sq mi) | ||||||||||||||
Location |
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LGA(s) | City of Lake Macquarie | ||||||||||||||
Parish | Teralba | ||||||||||||||
State electorate(s) | Cessnock | ||||||||||||||
Federal Division(s) | Hunter | ||||||||||||||
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Edgeworth is a suburb in the Greater Newcastle area of New South Wales, Australia. It is part of the City of Lake Macquarie. Edgeworth is located about 18 kilometers (11 miles) west of Newcastle's main city center.
Contents
History of Edgeworth
Early History: Aboriginal People
The land where Edgeworth is today was traditionally home to the Awabakal people. They lived here for thousands of years.
How Edgeworth Got Its Name
From Cocked Hat Creek to Edgeworth
In the 1870s, this area was first known as Cocked Hat Creek. Later, in 1885, its name changed to Young Wallsend. A colliery (a coal mine) called the Young Wallsend Coal Company opened here in 1890. This mine stopped working in the early 1900s. The site was cleared in 1992 to build new houses.
First Buildings and Services
The Traveller's Rest Hotel opened in the 1890s. Today, it is known as the Edgeworth Tavern. The first post office in the area started in February 1891. Young Wallsend School, now called Edgeworth Public School, opened in April 1891. The house where the school teacher lived is now a protected historical building.
Life in the Early 1900s
Churches and Trams
St Ann's Church was built in 1910 on Main Road. It was later moved or taken down after 1991. The first tram line opened in 1910. It connected Glendale to West Wallsend. Another tram line opened in 1912, going from Brush Creek to Speers Point. The tram lines were never powered by electricity. All the tram tracks were removed by 1935.
Salty Creek Recreational Area
Salty Creek, also called Sandy Bottom, was a popular spot in the early 1900s. It was home to the West Wallsend Swimming Club. They held swimming events there, and many local clubs joined in. This area became less popular in the 1940s, partly because of pollution.
Edgeworth Today: 1950s to Now
From Recreation to Speedway
The old Salty Creek Recreational Area became the Salty Creek Speedway in 1958. This race track closed in the 1970s.
New Schools and Services
Salty Creek Public School, now Edgeworth Heights Public School, opened in January 1958. In 1959, homes in the area were connected to a piped sewage system.
A New Name for a New Era
In December 1960, Young Wallsend changed its name to Edgeworth. This new name honors Sir Tannatt William Edgeworth David. He was a geologist who came to New South Wales in 1882. He was a pioneer in mapping the coal areas in the Hunter Valley. In 1972, the Hawkins Masonic Village, a community village, was opened.
Education in Edgeworth
Edgeworth has three schools for students. They are Edgeworth Public School, Edgeworth Heights Public School, and St. Benedict's Primary School.
Sport and Leisure Activities
Edgeworth is a great place for sports and fun activities. It is home to the Edgeworth Eagles soccer club. There is also the Sugar Valley Netball Club. If you like bowls, the Edgeworth Sport and Rec Club offers that too.
For something different, the Lake Macquarie Live Steam Locomotive Society is in Edgeworth. Since 1969, they have been running amazing model steam trains.