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Elba
Location of Elba, Minnesota
Location of Elba, Minnesota
Country United States
State Minnesota
County Winona
Government
 • Type Mayor - Council
Area
 • Total 1.93 sq mi (5.01 km2)
 • Land 1.93 sq mi (5.01 km2)
 • Water 0.00 sq mi (0.00 km2)
Elevation
738 ft (225 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 129
 • Density 66.70/sq mi (25.75/km2)
Time zone UTC-6 (Central (CST))
 • Summer (DST) UTC-5 (CDT)
ZIP code
55910
Area code(s) 507
FIPS code 27-18386
GNIS feature ID 2394633

Elba is a city in Winona County, Minnesota, United States. The population was 152 at the 2010 census. It is on Minnesota State Highway 74 just north of Whitewater State Park.

History

Elba was laid out in 1856, and named after the island of Elba. The city was originally built up chiefly by ethnic Germans from Luxembourg. A post office was in operation at Elba from 1858 until 1965.

As a result of the 2007 Midwest flooding, the town was flooded when the dikes holding back the Whitewater River failed on August 18, 2007.

Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 2.04 square miles (5.28 km2), all land.

Demographics

Historical population
Census Pop.
1880 98
1900 198
1910 151 −23.7%
1920 172 13.9%
1930 152 −11.6%
1940 159 4.6%
1950 147 −7.5%
1960 152 3.4%
1970 158 3.9%
1980 198 25.3%
1990 220 11.1%
2000 214 −2.7%
2010 152 −29.0%
2020 129 −15.1%
U.S. Decennial Census

2010 census

As of the census of 2010, there were 152 people, 70 households, and 44 families living in the city. The population density was 74.5 inhabitants per square mile (28.8/km2). There were 76 housing units at an average density of 37.3 per square mile (14.4/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 98.7% White and 1.3% from other races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 3.3% of the population.

There were 70 households, of which 25.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 45.7% were married couples living together, 11.4% had a female householder with no husband present, 5.7% had a male householder with no wife present, and 37.1% were non-families. 32.9% of all households were made up of individuals, and 11.5% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.17 and the average family size was 2.64.

The median age in the city was 45.3 years. 19.1% of residents were under the age of 18; 8.4% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 21.7% were from 25 to 44; 34.3% were from 45 to 64; and 16.4% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 57.9% male and 42.1% female.

Education

Elba is part of the St. Charles School District.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Elba (Minnesota) para niños

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