Essertines-sur-Rolle facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Essertines-sur-Rolle
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 Essertines-sur-Rolle
Location in Switzerland
Essertines-sur-Rolle
Location in Canton of Vaud
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| Country | Switzerland | |
| Canton | Vaud | |
| District | Nyon | |
| Area | ||
| • Total | 6.95 km2 (2.68 sq mi) | |
| Elevation | 727 m (2,385 ft) | |
| Population
(Dec 2020 )
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| • Total | 741 | |
| • Density | 106.62/km2 (276.1/sq mi) | |
| Demonym(s) | Les Essertinois Les Croque-lendines |
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| Postal code |
1186
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| Localities | Bugnaux, Châtel-sur-Rolle | |
| Surrounded by | Saint-Oyens, Gimel, Pizy, Bougy-Villars, Mont-sur-Rolle, Tartegnin, Gilly, Burtigny | |
Essertines-sur-Rolle is a small town, also called a municipality, in Switzerland. It is located in the Vaud canton, which is like a state or region. The town is part of the Nyon District. Its name means "Essertines on Rolle."
Contents
A Look at Essertines-sur-Rolle's Past
Essertines-sur-Rolle is quite old! It was first mentioned in official records way back in the year 1152. Back then, its name was written as Essartinis.
Exploring Essertines-sur-Rolle's Geography
Essertines-sur-Rolle covers an area of about 7 square kilometers (about 2.7 square miles). A big part of this land, about 70%, is used for farming. This means there are lots of fields for growing crops and pastures for animals.
About 23% of the area is covered by forests. These are important natural spaces. The remaining 7.6% of the land has buildings and roads. This is where people live and where the town's activities happen.
The town used to be part of the Rolle District. But in 2006, that district was changed. Essertines-sur-Rolle then became part of the newer Nyon District. The municipality includes the main village of Essertines-sur-Rolle and a smaller area called Bugnaux.
Understanding the Coat of Arms
A coat of arms is like a special symbol or emblem for a town or family. Essertines-sur-Rolle has its own unique coat of arms.
The design is described as Or, three Annulets one and two interwoven Sable, in chief Vert a Saltire couped Or. This means it has a gold background. On it, there are three black rings that are linked together. At the top, there's a green section with a gold "X" shape.
Who Lives in Essertines-sur-Rolle?
Essertines-sur-Rolle is a growing community. The population has been increasing over the last 10 years. Many new people have moved to the town.
Most people in Essertines-sur-Rolle speak French. This is the main language spoken by about 78% of the residents. Some people also speak German or English.
Age Groups in the Community
The town has a good mix of different age groups.
- About 18.7% of the population are children aged 0 to 9 years old.
- Around 12% are teenagers between 10 and 19 years old.
- Adults make up the rest of the population, with people of all ages living there.
Homes and Households
In Essertines-sur-Rolle, there are many different types of homes. Most households have an average of 2.6 people living in them. Many homes are owned by the people who live in them.
There are also different types of families. Some households have single people, while others have married couples with or without children. There are also single parents raising children.
The historical population of Essertines-sur-Rolle is shown in this chart:
Interesting Sights to See
The small area of Bugnaux, which is part of Essertines-sur-Rolle, is very special. It is listed as part of the Inventory of Swiss Heritage Sites. This means it has important historical or cultural value.
Essertines-sur-Rolle's Economy and Jobs
The economy of Essertines-sur-Rolle involves different types of jobs.
- Many people work in the primary economic sector. This mainly means jobs in agriculture, like farming.
- A smaller number of people work in the secondary sector. These jobs include manufacturing and construction.
- The tertiary sector employs people in services. This can include jobs in sales, hotels, restaurants, education, and other professional services.
Many residents of Essertines-sur-Rolle travel to other towns for work. About 62% of working people use a private car to get to their jobs. Some also use public transportation.
Religion in the Community
People in Essertines-sur-Rolle follow different religions.
- About 42% of the population belong to the Swiss Reformed Church.
- Around 25% are Roman Catholic.
- There are also people who belong to other Christian churches, or are Islamic.
- Some people do not belong to any church or have no specific religious beliefs.
Education and Schools
Education is important in Essertines-sur-Rolle. Many adults have completed higher education, either at a university or a specialized college.
School System
The local school system provides education for children of different ages.
- Children can attend two years of non-required pre-school.
- The primary school program lasts for four years.
- After primary school, students go to lower secondary school for six years.
- There are also options for home schooling or other non-traditional schools.
Some students from Essertines-sur-Rolle attend schools in other towns. Also, some students from other municipalities come to study in Essertines-sur-Rolle.
See also
In Spanish: Essertines-sur-Rolle para niños
