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Estelle Parsons
Estelle Parsons Love American Style 1973.JPG
Parsons in a Love, American Style episode in 1973
Born (1927-11-20) November 20, 1927 (age 97)
Education Connecticut College (BA)
Boston University
Occupation Actress
Years active 1956–present
Known for Roseanne
The Conners
Bonnie and Clyde
Spouse(s)
  • Richard Gehman
    (m. 1953; div. 1958)
Peter Zimroth
(m. 1983; died 2021)
Children 3

Estelle Parsons is an American actress born on November 20, 1927. Before becoming an actress, she studied law and even sang with a band. She worked on the TV show Today and started acting on stage in 1961.

In the 1960s, she became well-known on Broadway, which is New York's famous theater district. She then started acting in movies. Parsons won an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress for her role in the movie Bonnie and Clyde (1967). She was also nominated for another Academy Award for her work in Rachel, Rachel (1968).

Parsons continued to work a lot in movies and theater during the 1970s. She also directed several Broadway plays. Many people know her best as Beverly Harris, the mother of the main character, on the TV show Roseanne. She later appeared in its spin-off show, The Conners. Parsons has been nominated five times for the Tony Award, which is a very important award for theater actors. In 2004, she was honored and added to the American Theatre Hall of Fame.

Early Life and Education

Estelle Parsons was born in Lynn, Massachusetts. She was the younger of two children. Her mother, Elinor, was from Sweden, and her father, Eben, was of English descent. Estelle's older sister, Elaine, was born in 1923.

Parsons went to Oak Grove School for Girls in Maine. After finishing her studies at Connecticut College in 1949, she first studied law at Boston University School of Law. Then, she worked as a singer with a band. In the early 1950s, she decided to become an actress. In 1983, she appeared on The Tonight Show and shared that actor Jack Lemmon was her first boyfriend when they were teenagers.

Acting Career Highlights

Parsons moved to New York City. She worked as a writer, producer, and commentator for The Today Show. Her first appearance on Broadway was in 1956 in the musical Happy Hunting. She started acting in Off-Broadway plays in 1961. She won a Theatre World Award in 1963 for her acting.

In 1964, Parsons won an Obie Award for Best Actress. This was for her performances in two Off-Broadway plays. She also starred in the first show of Joseph Heller's play We Bombed in New Haven in 1967.

Theater Performances

Parsons has received Tony Award nominations for many of her theater roles. These include plays like The Seven Descents of Myrtle (1968) and Morning's at Seven (2002). She also performed in famous operas and plays. For example, she was in Rise and Fall of the City of Mahagonny (1970). She also played Mrs. Peachum in Threepenny Opera. In 1978, she played Lady Macbeth in a local theater production. She also appeared in The Pirates of Penzance on Broadway in 1981. From 2008 to 2009, she played Violet Weston in the play August: Osage County. She continued this role on the show's national tour.

Directing Plays

In 1979, Parsons directed a play called Antony and Cleopatra in New York. She was the first woman to direct at the New York Shakespeare Festival. As a director, Parsons has worked on several Broadway shows. These include Romeo and Juliet, Macbeth, and As You Like It in 1986. She also directed plays Off-Broadway. She was the Artistic Director of the Actors Studio for five years, from 1998 to 2003.

In 2016, she starred in a new play called Out of the Mouths of Babes. In 2004, Parsons was inducted into the American Theatre Hall of Fame.

Film Roles

Estelle Parsons won an Oscar for Best Supporting Actress. This was for her role as Blanche Barrow in Bonnie and Clyde (1967). She was also nominated for an Oscar for Rachel, Rachel (1968). She received a BAFTA Award nomination for her role in Watermelon Man (1970). Her other movies include I Never Sang for My Father (1970), Two People (1973), For Pete's Sake (1974), Dick Tracy (1990), and Boys on the Side (1995).

Television Appearances

On television, Parsons played the role of Beverly Harris. Beverly was the mother of the main character on Roseanne. Her character Beverly was the daughter of Nana Mary, played by Shelley Winters. Parsons has also appeared in many other TV shows. These include The Patty Duke Show, Love, American Style, All in the Family, Frasier, and Law & Order: Special Victims Unit. She also appeared in The UFO Incident: The Story of Betty and Barney Hill. She played Babe in three episodes of Grace and Frankie.

In 2009, she received a Woman of Achievement Award. In 2010, she performed in London in the play Deathtrap. Her most recent Broadway appearances include Good People (2011) and Nice Work If You Can Get It (2012). In April 2018, Parsons returned to television. She played Beverly Harris again in season 10 of Roseanne. She continued this role in The Conners until 2024.

Personal Life

Estelle Parsons married author Richard Gehman in 1953. They had twin daughters, Abbie and Martha Gehman. They divorced in 1958. Her grandson, Eben Britton, is a former professional football player.

In January 1983, she married her partner of 10 years, Peter Zimroth. They adopted a son named Abraham. Peter Zimroth passed away on November 8, 2021.

Filmography

Film

Year Title Role Notes
1963 Ladybug Ladybug JoAnn's Mother
1967 Bonnie and Clyde Blanche Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress
Laurel Award for Top Female Supporting Performance (2nd place)
1968 Rachel, Rachel Calla Mackie Laurel Award for Top Female Supporting Performance
Nominated – Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress
1969 Don't Drink the Water Marion Hollander
1970 Watermelon Man Althea Gerber Nominated – BAFTA Award for Best Actress in a Supporting Role
I Walk the Line Ellen Haney
I Never Sang for My Father Alice
1973 Two People Barbara Newman
1974 For Pete's Sake Helen Robbins
1989 The Lemon Sisters Mrs. Kupchak
1990 The Blue Men May
Dick Tracy Mrs. Trueheart
1995 Boys on the Side Louise
1996 Looking for Richard Margaret
1997 That Darn Cat Old Lady McCracken
2018 Diane Mary

Television

Year Title Role Notes
1954 Today Self Episode dated 6 September 1954
1963 The Defenders Mrs. Martin "Metamorphosis"
1964 The DuPont Show of the Week Carrie Bernice "The Gambling Heart"
The Patty Duke Show Mrs. Appleton "The Con Artist"
1965 The Doctors and the Nurses Mrs. Meyers "Where There's Smoke"
1966 The Trials of O'Brien Miss Baines "Alarums and Excursions"
1968 Snap Judgment Self Episode dated 18 November 1968
Hemingway's Spain: A Love Affair Self (voice only)
Kraft Music Hall Self Episode #11.30
1970 The Front Page Mollie Malloy
The David Frost Show Self Episode #2.240
1971 Great Performances Agnes A Memory of Two Mondays
1972 Love, American Style Bernice "Love and the Clinic/Love and the Perfect Wedding/Love and the President/Love and the Return of Raymond"
Medical Center Bev "Wall of Silence"
1973 Terror on the Beach Arlene Glynn
1974 The Gun and the Pulpit Sadie Underwood
Great Performances Lucille "June Moon"
1975 The UFO Incident Betty Hill
1976 The Tenth Level Crossland
NBC Special Treat Edwina Kemp "Big Henry and the Polka Dot Kid"
All in the Family Dolores Mancheney Fencel "Archie's Secret Passion"
1978 All in the Family Blanche Hefner 2 episodes
1979 Archie Bunker's Place Blanche Hefner "Blanche and Murray"
Backstairs at the White House Bess Truman Four episodes
1981 The Gentleman Bandit Marjorie Seebode
Guests of the Nation Kate O'Connell
1982 Today Self Episode dated 14 January 1982
American Playhouse Mabel Lederer/Angela Motorman "Come Along with Me"
1987 American Playhouse "Waiting for the Moon" (the producers wish to thank)
1988 Open Admissions Clare Block
1989–1997, 2018 Roseanne Beverly Harris 61 episodes
Nominated for TV Land Award
1990 Everyday Heroes Matty Jennings
1992 A Private Matter Mary Chessen Nominated—CableACE Award Supporting Actress in a Movie or Miniseries
1993 The American Clock Older Doris
Family Feud Self "Roseanne vs. Jackie Thomas Sitcoms"
1994 Inside the Actors Studio Self
1997 Touched by an Angel Jeannette Fisher "Sandcastles"
1998 The Love Letter Beatrice Corrigan
1999 Freak City Mrs. Stanapolous
2000 Backstory Self "Bonnie and Clyde"
2001 100 Centre Street Esther O'Neill "The Fix"
2002 Law & Order: Special Victims Unit Rose Rinato "Denial"
2004 Frasier Celeste's Mother (voice)
Opal
Herself (photograph)
"Frasier-Lite"
"Coots and Ladders"
"Goodnight, Seattle"
Strip Search Roberta Gray
Happy Birthday Oscar Wilde Self
2005 Empire Falls Bea 2 episodes
2013 The Good Wife Nana Joe Episode: "What's in the Box?"
2016–2019 Grace and Frankie Babe 3 episodes
2018–2024 The Conners Beverly Harris 10 episodes

Audio dramas

Year Title Role Notes
2023–2024 Around the Sun Bibi 2 episodes

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Estelle Parsons para niños

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