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Explorers Monument (Grand Canyon) facts for kids

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Explorers Monument
Explorers Monument, Grand Canyon 2010.jpg
Southwest aspect
Highest point
Elevation 4,572 ft (1,394 m)
Prominence 272 ft (83 m)
Isolation 2.06 mi (3.32 km)
Parent peak Marcos Terrace (5,140 ft)
Geography
Explorers Monument is located in Arizona
Explorers Monument
Explorers Monument
Location in Arizona
Explorers Monument is located in the United States
Explorers Monument
Explorers Monument
Location in the United States
Location Grand Canyon National Park
Coconino County, Arizona, US
Parent range Colorado Plateau
Topo map USGS Explorers Monument
Type of rock sandstone, limestone, mudstone
Climbing
Easiest route class 4 climbing

Explorers Monument is a 4,572-foot-elevation (1,394 meter) summit located in the Grand Canyon, in Coconino County of northern Arizona, USA. It is situated 3.5 miles due west of Mount Huethawali, within a meander of the Colorado River. It towers over 2,400 feet (730 meters) directly above the river, providing rafters a view of this landmark. Explorers Monument is topped by rock of the Pennsylvanian-Permian Supai Group which overlays cliff-forming Mississippian Redwall Limestone, which in turn overlays Cambrian Tonto Group. According to the Köppen climate classification system, Explorers Monument is located in a cold semi-arid climate zone.

History

Explorers Monument was originally named "Marcos Monument" by George Wharton James because it adjoins Marcos Terrace, which is named for Marcos de Niza, a Franciscan friar and explorer. Subsequently, the United States Geological Survey proposed and in 1908 officially adopted the name "Explorers Monument" to honor Grand Canyon explorers Joseph Christmas Ives, George Wheeler, Edward Beale, Almon Thompson, and John Newberry.

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