Farmington, West Virginia facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Farmington, West Virginia
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Town
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| Motto(s):
"The Heart of Marion County"
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Location of Farmington in Marion County, West Virginia
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 Farmington, West Virginia
Location in West Virginia
Farmington, West Virginia
Location in the United States
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| Country | United States | |
| State | West Virginia | |
| County | Marion | |
| Government | ||
| • Type | Town Council | |
| Area | ||
| • Total | 0.43 sq mi (1.11 km2) | |
| • Land | 0.41 sq mi (1.08 km2) | |
| • Water | 0.01 sq mi (0.03 km2) | |
| Elevation | 932 ft (284 m) | |
| Population
(2020)
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| • Total | 389 | |
| • Estimate
(2021)
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403 | |
| • Density | 879.52/sq mi (339.28/km2) | |
| Time zone | UTC-5 (Eastern (EST)) | |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC-4 (EDT) | |
| ZIP code |
26571
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| Area code(s) | 304 | |
| FIPS code | 54-26932 | |
| GNIS feature ID | 1554446 | |
| Website | https://www.townoffarmingtonwv.com/ | |
Farmington is a town in Marion County, West Virginia, United States. The population was 389 at the 2020 census. The small town is situated on Buffalo Creek and the Allegheny Mountains about 6 miles west of Fairmont, Marion County's county seat. It is best known for being the site of the 1968 Farmington Mine disaster.
History
The community was named for the fact a large share of the first settlers were farmers. The area was first settled by James Goodin in the late 1700s, by Nicholas Wood and family, and by Jacob Straight and family in the 1770s. A later settler, Joseph Morgan, would build a mill here in 1801. The area would later be incorporated in Marion County as the town of Farmington in 1896, but was earlier known as Willeyvile, Willeytown, and Underwood. While it was officially named Farmington in 1896, when the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad ran through the town its stations there went under the name Underwood because of there being many towns of the same name. The town was close to mine Number 08 of Jamison Coal and Coke Company. The mine exploded in 1926 and was sealed in the 1940s. The town is also close to mine Number 09 of Consolidated Coal Company, which is the site of the 1968 Farmington Mine disaster that killed 78 people. The mine had previously exploded in 1954 and was eventually sealed in 1978.
Education
For public education, the town is part of Marion County Schools, which covers all of Marion County. Preschool through grade three attend Fairview Elementary School and grades four through eight attend Fairview Middle School, both in nearby Fairview, while students in grades nine through twelve attend North Marion High School, which is located approximately 2 miles (3.2 km) east of Farmington on US Route 250 and has a Farmington mailing address. Adjacent to North Marion High School is the Marion County Technical Center, which houses vocational and career tech programs available to high school students from the entire district.
Prior to 1975, Farmington had its own high school, Farmington High School. Athletic teams were known as the Farmers. It was closed due to structural issues caused by mine subsidence, which affected several other properties in town during the 1970s. North Marion opened four years later as a consolidation of the remaining surrounding high schools.
Geography
Farmington is located at 39°30′47″N 80°15′7″W / 39.51306°N 80.25194°W (39.512979, -80.252060), along Buffalo Creek.
According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 0.43 square miles (1.11 km2), of which 0.42 square miles (1.09 km2) is land and 0.01 square miles (0.03 km2) is water.
Demographics
| Historical population | |||
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| Census | Pop. | %± | |
| 1870 | 89 | — | |
| 1880 | 179 | 101.1% | |
| 1910 | 519 | — | |
| 1920 | 679 | 30.8% | |
| 1930 | 819 | 20.6% | |
| 1940 | 880 | 7.4% | |
| 1950 | 824 | −6.4% | |
| 1960 | 709 | −14.0% | |
| 1970 | 595 | −16.1% | |
| 1980 | 583 | −2.0% | |
| 1990 | 414 | −29.0% | |
| 2000 | 387 | −6.5% | |
| 2010 | 375 | −3.1% | |
| 2020 | 389 | 3.7% | |
| 2021 (est.) | 403 | 7.5% | |
| U.S. Decennial Census | |||
2010 census
As of the census of 2010, there were 375 people, 163 households, and 111 families living in the town. The population density was 892.9 inhabitants per square mile (344.8/km2). There were 192 housing units at an average density of 457.1 per square mile (176.5/km2). The racial makeup of the town was 97.9% White, 0.3% Asian, and 1.9% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.3% of the population.
There were 163 households, of which 30.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 51.5% were married couples living together, 9.8% had a female householder with no husband present, 6.7% had a male householder with no wife present, and 31.9% were non-families. 28.8% of all households were made up of individuals, and 13.5% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.30 and the average family size was 2.80.
The median age in the town was 39.6 years. 21.9% of residents were under the age of 18; 5.2% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 31.4% were from 25 to 44; 24.3% were from 45 to 64; and 17.1% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the town was 49.9% male and 50.1% female.
Notable people
- Waitman T. Willey, was born in a log cabin near Farmington
- Frank Gatski, athlete in the Pro Football Hall of Fame
- Joe Manchin, U.S. Senator from West Virginia
- Sam Huff, Pro Football Hall of Fame
See also
In Spanish: Farmington (Virginia Occidental) para niños
