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Glarus (city) facts for kids

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Glarus
View of Glarus
View of Glarus
Coat of arms of Glarus
Coat of arms
Country Switzerland
Canton Glarus
District n.a.
Area
 • Total 69.23 km2 (26.73 sq mi)
Elevation
472 m (1,549 ft)
Population
 (Dec 2020 )
 • Total 5,877
 • Density 84.891/km2 (219.87/sq mi)
Postal code
8750
Surrounded by Ennenda, Innerthal (SZ), Luchsingen, Mitlödi, Muotathal (SZ), Näfels, Netstal, Riedern, Schwanden, Schwändi
Twin towns New Glarus (Wisconsin), Kobryn (Belarus)

Glarus is a cool town in Switzerland. It is the capital city of the Canton of Glarus. A canton is like a state or a province.

Glarus is located right by the Linth River. It sits at the bottom of the Glärnisch mountains. About 5,700 people live in this municipality, which is like a local government area.

Glarus-coat of arms
Old coat of arms of Glarus

A Look Back in Time

Glarus has a long and interesting past. It was first mentioned in old writings way back in 1178. That's over 800 years ago!

Becoming a Capital

In 1419, Glarus became the main town of the Linth valley. This meant it was an important center for the area.

Early Industry

In the 1700s and 1800s, the valley started to change. Factories and industries began to grow here. This was a big step for the region.

Protecting Workers

Glarus made history in 1864. It introduced the first law in Europe to protect workers. This law said that people could not be forced to work more than 12 hours a day. This was a very important step for workers' rights!

Modern Glarus

On January 1, 2011, Glarus grew even bigger. It joined with three other nearby towns: Ennenda, Netstal, and Riedern. This made the municipality of Glarus larger.

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