Greencastle, Missouri facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Greencastle, Missouri
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Location of Greencastle, Missouri
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| Country | United States |
| State | Missouri |
| County | Sullivan |
| Area | |
| • Total | 0.45 sq mi (1.17 km2) |
| • Land | 0.45 sq mi (1.16 km2) |
| • Water | 0.00 sq mi (0.01 km2) |
| Elevation | 1,047 ft (319 m) |
| Population
(2020)
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| • Total | 224 |
| • Density | 501.12/sq mi (193.52/km2) |
| Time zone | UTC-6 (Central (CST)) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC-5 (CDT) |
| ZIP code |
63544
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| Area code(s) | 660 |
| FIPS code | 29-29116 |
| GNIS feature ID | 2394981 |
Greencastle is a city in eastern Sullivan County, Missouri, United States. The population was 224 at the 2020 census.
Contents
History
The plat for Greencastle was surveyed on March 12, 1857, at the behest of Victor Doze, Marion Overstreet, E.E. Prindle, I.E. Wood, and M.P. Wood. It consisted of six full blocks and eight half blocks with each block containing eight lots. The area had been inhabited for some time prior to 1857 however, with the first permanent home built on the present site of Greencastle by Marion Sanders circa 1853. Moreover, the Greencastle Methodist Episcopal Church was organized in 1845 and held services just south of the town's later platted location.
The Greencastle post office was established in 1857 with I.E. Wood as first postmaster, followed a short time later by the opening of the new towns' first general store. Greencastle's first grist mill was built in 1879 and a newspaper, the Greencastle Independence began publication in 1881. It was also in 1881 that Greencastle was finally incorporated on August 8, 1881. A depot for the Quincy, Missouri, and Pacific Railroad was built in 1883. A creamery was established in 1885 and produced an average of 1,500 pounds of butter per week.
Geography
Greencastle is located on Missouri Route 6 approximately 13 miles east-northeast of Milan and 15 miles west of Kirksville.
Mussel Fork flows past approximately one mile to the southwest and the Union Ridge Conservation Area on Spring Creek is two miles north on Missouri Route D.
According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 0.45 square miles (1.17 km2), all land.
Demographics
| Historical population | |||
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| Census | Pop. | %± | |
| 1880 | 191 | — | |
| 1890 | 267 | 39.8% | |
| 1900 | 390 | 46.1% | |
| 1910 | 454 | 16.4% | |
| 1920 | 487 | 7.3% | |
| 1930 | 376 | −22.8% | |
| 1940 | 342 | −9.0% | |
| 1950 | 287 | −16.1% | |
| 1960 | 250 | −12.9% | |
| 1970 | 235 | −6.0% | |
| 1980 | 285 | 21.3% | |
| 1990 | 254 | −10.9% | |
| 2000 | 308 | 21.3% | |
| 2010 | 275 | −10.7% | |
| 2020 | 224 | −18.5% | |
| U.S. Decennial Census | |||
2010 census
As of the census of 2010, there were 275 people, 123 households, and 71 families residing in the city. The population density was 611.1 inhabitants per square mile (235.9/km2). There were 147 housing units at an average density of 326.7 per square mile (126.1/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 99.6% White and 0.4% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.5% of the population.
There were 123 households, of which 27.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 42.3% were married couples living together, 11.4% had a female householder with no husband present, 4.1% had a male householder with no wife present, and 42.3% were non-families. 39.0% of all households were made up of individuals, and 24.4% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.24 and the average family size was 3.03.
The median age in the city was 44.1 years. 23.3% of residents were under the age of 18; 8.8% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 19.6% were from 25 to 44; 25.9% were from 45 to 64; and 22.5% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 48.0% male and 52.0% female.
See also
In Spanish: Greencastle (Misuri) para niños
