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Greenville, Missouri
Location of Greenville, Missouri
Location of Greenville, Missouri
Country United States
State Missouri
County Wayne
Area
 • Total 0.68 sq mi (1.75 km2)
 • Land 0.68 sq mi (1.75 km2)
 • Water 0.00 sq mi (0.00 km2)
Elevation
436 ft (133 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 443
 • Density 656.30/sq mi (253.48/km2)
Time zone UTC-6 (Central (CST))
 • Summer (DST) UTC-5 (CDT)
ZIP code
63944
Area code(s) 573
FIPS code 29-29476
GNIS feature ID 2394997

Greenville is a small city in Wayne County, Missouri, United States. It is located near U.S. Route 67 in Missouri and the St. Francis River. In 2020, about 443 people lived there. Greenville was started in 1819 and became the main town, or county seat, of Wayne County.

History of Greenville

Greenville got its name from Fort Greene Ville in Ohio. This fort was where General Anthony Wayne signed a peace agreement with Native American tribes in 1794. This event happened after a big battle called the Battle of Fallen Timbers. Wayne County was named after General Wayne, and Greenville was named after the famous fort. The fort itself was named after Nathanael Greene, who was a friend of General Wayne.

Early Events

In 1826, Greenville experienced a flood. The first post office in the town opened on August 10, 1832. During the American Civil War, some Confederate soldiers were stationed near Greenville in 1861 before moving away. In 1862, a camp of Union soldiers was surprised and attacked, losing many supplies and some men.

Relocation and Historic Site

Greenville officially became a village on February 23, 1893. Later, in 1941, the entire village had to move about two miles north. This happened because Lake Wappapello was being built, and the original town site would be underwater. The old site of Greenville, known as Old Greenville (23WE637), was recognized as a historic place in 1990.

Geography of Greenville

Greenville is located in the southern part of the Ozark Mountains. This means the area is very hilly and covered with forests. U.S. Route 67 in Missouri goes right through Greenville. The city covers about 0.68 square miles (1.75 square kilometers) of land. Greenville is on the east side of Lake Wappapello, which is part of the St. Francis River.

Education in Greenville

The Greenville R-2 School District serves most of eastern Wayne County. Students attend two elementary schools: Greenville Elementary School and Williamsville Elementary School. These schools teach students from pre-kindergarten up to sixth grade. For older students, there is Greenville Jr. High School (grades 7–8) and Greenville High School (grades 9-12).

School Details

The district has about 762 students and 57 teachers in total. The school colors are red and black, and their mascot is the bear. Students can join various sports teams, including:

  • Boys' and girls' basketball
  • Girls' volleyball
  • Boys' baseball
  • Girls' softball
  • Cheerleading

Many adults in Greenville have completed high school. Some also have college degrees.

Media in Greenville

The local newspaper in Greenville is called the Wayne County Journal Banner. It is published once a week. Another newspaper, The Greenville Sun, was published in the past from 1893 to 1966.

Notable Person from Greenville

  • Nelson McDowell (1870–1947), an actor who appeared in more than 175 movies.

Population Information

Greenville's population has changed over the years. Here's a look at how many people have lived there during different census years:

Historical population
Census Pop.
1880 100
1900 1,051
1910 914 −13.0%
1920 614 −32.8%
1930 506 −17.6%
1940 572 13.0%
1950 270 −52.8%
1960 282 4.4%
1970 328 16.3%
1980 393 19.8%
1990 437 11.2%
2000 451 3.2%
2010 511 13.3%
2020 443 −13.3%
source:

2010 Census Details

In 2010, there were 511 people living in Greenville. These people lived in 192 households, with 121 of them being families. Most residents (97.7%) were White. A small number of people were African American, Native American, or Asian. About 1.2% of the population was Hispanic or Latino.

The average age of people in Greenville in 2010 was about 45.9 years old.

  • About 21.7% of residents were under 18 years old.
  • About 24.1% of residents were 65 years or older.
  • The population was slightly more female (52.8%) than male (47.2%).

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Greenville (Misuri) para niños

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