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Gustav Thöni
Alpine skier
Gustav Thöni 1972.jpg
Thöni in 1972
Disciplines Giant slalom, slalom, downhill, combined
Club Fiamme Gialle
Born (1951-02-28) 28 February 1951 (age 74)
Trafoi, South Tyrol, Italy
Height 173 cm (5 ft 8 in)
World Cup debut 11 December 1969 (age 18)
Retired March 1980 (age 29)
Olympics
Teams 3 (1972, 1976, 1980)
Medals 3 (1 gold)
World Championships
Teams 6 (1970–80)
(includes three Olympics)
Medals 7 (5 gold)
World Cup
Seasons 11 (1970–80)
Wins 24
Podiums 69
Overall titles 4 (1971–73, '75)
Discipline titles 5 (3 GS, 2 SL)
Medal record
World Cup race podiums
Event 1st 2nd 3rd
Slalom 8 15 9
Giant 11 7 8
Downhill 0 1 1
Combined 4 2 2
Parallel 1 0 0
International alpine ski competitions
Event 1st 2nd 3rd
Olympic Games 1 2 0
World Championships 5 2 0
Olympic Games
Gold 1972 Sapporo Giant slalom
Silver 1972 Sapporo Slalom
Silver 1976 Innsbruck Slalom
World Championships
Gold 1972 Sapporo Combined
Gold 1972 Sapporo Giant slalom
Silver 1972 Sapporo Slalom
Gold 1974 St. Moritz Giant slalom
Gold 1974 St. Moritz Slalom
Gold 1976 Innsbruck Combined
Silver 1976 Innsbruck Slalom

Gustav Thöni (born February 28, 1951) is a famous Italian alpine ski racer who is now retired. He was one of the best skiers in the world during the 1970s.

Gustav Thöni's Early Life and Career Start

Gustav Thöni was born in a beautiful mountain area of Italy called South Tyrol. Specifically, he grew up in a small village named Trafoi. Today, he runs a hotel there.

Thöni is known as one of Italy's greatest skiers ever. He won three Olympic medals and four overall World Cup titles. He achieved these four titles in just five years during the early 1970s. Only a few other skiers have won as many or more overall titles.

Dominating the Slalom and Giant Slalom Races

In the early 1970s, Gustav Thöni was the top skier in technical events. These events include slalom and giant slalom. His first World Cup race was in December 1968, when he was just 17 years old. He finished 40th in the giant slalom.

His first big win came in December 1969, at the start of the next season. He won a giant slalom race in France. As a teenager, he had an amazing first full season in 1970. He won four races and was on the podium nine times. He finished third overall that year.

Thöni then won the overall World Cup title for three years in a row, from 1971 to 1973. He won it again in 1975. After his time, other great skiers like Ingemar Stenmark and Alberto Tomba became the top technical skiers.

World Championship Successes

In 1974, Thöni finished second in the World Cup to his friend Piero Gros. However, that same year, he won two world titles. He won both the giant slalom and slalom at the 1974 World Championships. These world championship results were not counted in the World Cup standings at that time.

Trying Out Downhill Skiing

Even though he focused on technical races, Thöni sometimes competed in downhill races. Downhill is a speed event where skiers go very fast down a long course. His best downhill finish was second place in Austria in January 1975. He lost to Austrian legend Franz Klammer by only one-hundredth of a second. This close race was so exciting that it inspired a movie called Un centesimo di secondo (One Hundredth of a Second). Gustav Thöni even appeared in the movie himself!

Thöni also won several combined events during his career. Combined events usually include both a downhill and a slalom race. He won combined world championship titles in 1972 and 1976.

Later Career and Retirement

Gustav Thöni's last slalom victory was in March 1975. He won the final race of that season, a parallel slalom, which helped him secure the overall title. His last giant slalom win was in January 1976. His final World Cup victory was in a combined event in January 1977.

His last time on a World Cup podium was in February 1979, where he finished third in a slalom race. He competed in the 1980 Winter Olympics in Lake Placid, finishing eighth in the slalom.

Thöni retired from World Cup racing in March 1980, when he was 29 years old. After retiring, he became a personal coach for another famous Italian skier, Alberto Tomba, from 1989 to 1996. He also worked as a technical director for the Italian men's national ski team.

Honors and Family

Gustav Thöni was chosen to carry the Italian flag at the opening ceremonies of the 1976 and 1980 Olympics. He also carried the flag at the closing ceremony of the 2006 Winter Games in Torino. In 1973 and 1974, ski journalists named him "Skieur d’Or" (Golden Skier). His cousin, Roland Thöni, was also a World Cup alpine ski racer. Roland won a bronze medal in slalom at the 1972 Olympics, where Gustav won silver.

Gustav Thöni's World Cup Achievements

Gustav Thöni 1970
Thöni in 1970
Gustav Thoeni
Thöni at age 18 in the slalom at the 1970 World Championships

Gustav Thöni won many titles and races during his career.

World Cup Season Titles

He won 8 World Cup titles in total:

  • 4 overall titles
  • 2 giant slalom titles
  • 2 slalom titles
Season Discipline
1970 Giant slalom
1971 Overall
1972 Overall
Giant slalom
1973 Overall
Slalom
1974 Slalom
1975 Overall

World Cup Race Victories

Gustav Thöni won 24 World Cup races:

  • 11 Giant Slalom wins
  • 8 Slalom wins
  • 4 Combined wins
  • 1 Parallel Slalom win

He also had 69 podium finishes (meaning he placed first, second, or third).

Season Date Location Discipline
1970 11 Dec 1969 France Val d'Isère, France Giant slalom
4 Jan 1970 West Germany Bad Hindelang, West Germany Slalom
29 Jan 1970 Italy Madonna di Campiglio, Italy Giant slalom
30 Jan 1970 Giant slalom
1971 10 Jan 1971 Italy Madonna di Campiglio, Italy Slalom
21 Feb 1971 United States Sugarloaf, ME, USA Giant slalom
25 Feb 1971 United States Heavenly Valley, CA, USA Slalom
27 Feb 1971 Giant slalom
1972 2 Mar 1972 United States Heavenly Valley, CA, USA Giant slalom
1973 15 Jan 1973  Switzerland  Adelboden, Switzerland Giant slalom
4 Feb 1973 Austria St. Anton, Austria Slalom
4 Mar 1973 Canada Mont Ste. Anne, QC, Canada Slalom
1974 20 Jan 1974  Switzerland  Adelboden, Switzerland Giant slalom
2 Mar 1974 Norway Voss, Norway Giant slalom
10 Mar 1974 Czechoslovakia Vysoke Tatry, Czechoslovakia Slalom
1975 12 Jan 1975  Switzerland  Wengen, Switzerland Combined
19 Jan 1975 Austria Kitzbühel, Austria Combined
30 Jan 1975 France Chamonix, France Slalom
1 Feb 1975 France Megève, France Combined
15 Mar 1975 United States Sun Valley, ID, USA Slalom
23 Mar 1975 Italy Val Gardena, Italy Parallel
1976 5 Dec 1975 France Val d'Isère, France  Giant slalom 
12 Jan 1976  Switzerland  Adelboden, Switzerland Giant slalom
1977 16 Jan 1977  Switzerland  Wengen, Switzerland Combined

Olympic and World Championship Medals

Gustav Thöni won medals at both the Olympic Games and the World Championships. From 1948 to 1980, the Winter Olympics also counted as the World Championships for alpine skiing.

Olympic Medals

  Year    Age   Slalom  Giant
 Slalom 
Super-G Downhill Combined
1972 20 2 1 not
run
13 not
run
1976 24 2 4 26
1980 28 8

World Championship Medals

  Year    Age   Slalom  Giant
 Slalom 
Super-G Downhill Combined
1970 18 4 DNF not
run
1972 20 2 1 13 1
1974 22 1 1
1976 24 2 4 26 1
1978 26 DNF1 24 12
1980 28 8

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Gustav Thöni para niños

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