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Island Heights, New Jersey
Borough
View of Island Heights across Toms River from Pine Beach
View of Island Heights across Toms River from Pine Beach
Official seal of Island Heights, New Jersey
Seal
Location of Island Heights in Ocean County highlighted in red (right). Inset map: Location of Ocean County in New Jersey highlighted in orange (left).
Location of Island Heights in Ocean County highlighted in red (right). Inset map: Location of Ocean County in New Jersey highlighted in orange (left).
Census Bureau map of Island Heights, New Jersey
Census Bureau map of Island Heights, New Jersey
Island Heights, New Jersey is located in Ocean County, New Jersey
Island Heights, New Jersey
Island Heights, New Jersey
Location in Ocean County, New Jersey
Island Heights, New Jersey is located in New Jersey
Island Heights, New Jersey
Island Heights, New Jersey
Location in New Jersey
Island Heights, New Jersey is located in the United States
Island Heights, New Jersey
Island Heights, New Jersey
Location in the United States
Country  United States
State  New Jersey
County Ocean
Incorporated May 6, 1887
Government
 • Type Faulkner Act (small municipality)
 • Body Borough Council
Area
 • Total 0.92 sq mi (2.38 km2)
 • Land 0.61 sq mi (1.58 km2)
 • Water 0.31 sq mi (0.80 km2)  33.59%
Area rank 512th of 565 in state
27th of 33 in county
Elevation
36 ft (11 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 1,650
 • Estimate 
(2023)
1,699
 • Rank 506th of 565 in state
25th of 33 in county
 • Density 2,709.7/sq mi (1,046.2/km2)
 • Density rank 237th of 565 in state
11th of 33 in county
Time zone UTC−05:00 (Eastern (EST))
 • Summer (DST) UTC−04:00 (Eastern (EDT))
ZIP Code
08732
Area code(s) 732
FIPS code 3402934530
GNIS feature ID 0885262
Website

Island Heights is a small town, called a borough, located in Ocean County, New Jersey. In 2020, about 1,650 people lived here. It's a unique place because it's a "dry town," meaning alcohol cannot be sold legally within its borders.

Island Heights: A Look at Its Past

Island Heights became an official borough on May 6, 1887. This happened after people voted for it in November 1886. Before that, it was part of Dover Township, which is now known as Toms River Township.

How Island Heights Got Its Name

The name "Island Heights" comes from two things. First, the area was once an island. Second, it has a steep hill, or bluff, that rises about 60 feet (18 meters) above the Toms River.

Long ago, in 1680, this place was called Doctor Johnson's island. Later, before the American Revolutionary War, it was known as Dillon's Island. This name likely came from James Dillon, a well-known person in Toms River at the time. Over the years, the land was bought and sold by different people, including John Imlay, Issac Gulick, Abraham and George Parker, and Abel Middleton.

Geography of Island Heights

Island Heights covers a total area of about 0.92 square miles (2.38 square kilometers). Most of this area, about 0.61 square miles (1.58 square kilometers), is land. The rest, about 0.31 square miles (0.80 square kilometers), is water. This means a good portion of the borough is covered by water!

Neighboring Towns and Waterways

One small area within the borough is called Long Point. Island Heights shares its borders with two other towns in Ocean County: Berkeley Township and Toms River Township. The borough is also part of the Toms River watershed. This means that water from Island Heights flows into the Toms River.

Population Changes in Island Heights

Island Heights has seen its population change over many years. Here's a quick look at how many people have lived there:

Historical population
Census Pop.
1880 34
1890 271 697.1%
1900 316 16.6%
1910 313 −0.9%
1920 194 −38.0%
1930 453 133.5%
1940 392 −13.5%
1950 795 102.8%
1960 1,150 44.7%
1970 1,397 21.5%
1980 1,575 12.7%
1990 1,470 −6.7%
2000 1,751 19.1%
2010 1,673 −4.5%
2020 1,650 −1.4%
2023 (est.) 1,699 1.6%
Population sources: 1880–1890
1890–2000 1890–1920 1890
1890–1910 1910–1930
1940–2000 2000
2010 2020

What the 2010 Census Showed

In 2010, there were 1,673 people living in Island Heights. Most residents, about 95.8%, were White. A small number of people were Black or African American, Native American, or Asian. About 2.4% of the population identified as Hispanic or Latino.

The average age of people in Island Heights in 2010 was 47 years old. About 18.5% of the population was under 18 years old, and 17.6% were 65 or older.

Island Heights Historic District

Island Heights Historic District
ISLAND HEIGHTS HIST. DIST. OCEAN COUNTY.jpg
John F. Peto's Studio
Location Roughly bounded by Toms River, Summit and River Avenues
Area 280 acres (110 ha)
Architectural style Queen Anne, Shingle Style, Gothic Revival
NRHP reference No. 82003290
Significant dates
Added to NRHP July 8, 1982

The Island Heights Historic District is a special area that covers about 280 acres. It's important because of its unique buildings and history related to fun activities and religion. This district was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1980.

Notable Buildings in the District

The historic district includes 244 buildings that contribute to its special character. One famous building is the studio of artist John F. Peto. It's built in the Queen Anne style architecture and is now a museum. Another interesting building is St. Gertrude's Mission Church, which used to have wooden shingles. You can also find the Grenley House, often called the "Gingerbread House," known for its fancy carved wooden decorations.

Education in Island Heights

Students in Island Heights attend public schools through two different school districts.

Island Heights Elementary School

The Island Heights School District serves younger students from kindergarten through sixth grade. These students go to Island Heights Elementary School. In the 2022–23 school year, there were 133 students and 13.3 teachers, meaning about 10 students for every teacher. In 2020, Island Heights Elementary School was recognized as one of the best schools in New Jersey by the National Blue Ribbon Schools Program.

Central Regional School District

For students in seventh through twelfth grade, they attend schools in the Central Regional School District. This district also serves students from nearby towns like Berkeley Township, Ocean Gate, Seaside Heights, and Seaside Park.

The high school district has two schools:

  • Central Regional Middle School, for grades 7 and 8.
  • Central Regional High School, for grades 9 through 12.

Island Heights has one representative on the school board for this district.

Transportation Around Island Heights

Getting around Island Heights and to other places is made possible by roads and public transportation.

2018-09-19 14 23 09 View east along New Jersey State Route 37 just east of Ocean County Route 627 (Vaughn Avenue-West End Avenue) along the border of Toms River Township and Island Heights in Ocean County, New Jersey
Route 37 eastbound along the north edge of Island Heights

Roads and Highways

As of 2010, Island Heights had about 12.18 miles (19.60 km) of roads. Most of these roads are maintained by the borough itself.

New Jersey Route 37 is the main highway that runs near Island Heights. It goes east towards Seaside Heights and west towards Lakehurst. Route 37 also connects to other important highways like New Jersey Route 35, U.S. Route 9, and the Garden State Parkway.

Public Transportation Options

NJ Transit offers bus services during certain seasons. You can take a bus from Island Heights to Midtown Manhattan in New York City on the 137 route. There's also a bus to Newark on the 67 route.

For local travel, the Ocean Ride bus service has a route called OC10 Toms River Connection.

Famous People from Island Heights

Many interesting people have lived in or are connected to Island Heights:

  • Charles R. Chickering (1891–1970), an artist who designed many postage stamps for the U.S. Postal Service.
  • Bessie Pease Gutmann (1876–1960), a well-known artist and illustrator.
  • Gia Maione (1941–2013), a singer and the wife of famous musician Louis Prima.
  • John F. Peto (1854–1907), a painter whose studio is now a museum in the historic district.
  • Glenn Taranto (born 1958/59), an actor and writer who played Gomez Addams in The New Addams Family.
  • Fred Wagner (1860–1940), one of the first artists in the Pennsylvania impressionist movement.

See also

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