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James Harper Godman
James Harper Godman.JPG
11th Ohio State Auditor
In office
January 11, 1864 – January 8, 1872
Governor John Brough
Charles Anderson
Jacob Dolson Cox
Rutherford B. Hayes
Preceded by Oviatt Cole
Succeeded by James Williams
Personal details
Born (1808-10-19)October 19, 1808
Berkeley County, Virginia
Died October 4, 1891(1891-10-04) (aged 82)
Marion, Ohio
Resting place Marion Cemetery
Political party Republican
Military service
Allegiance United States
Branch/service Union Army
Years of service April 25, 1861-July 28, 1863
Rank Union Army colonel rank insignia.png Colonel
Union Army brigadier general rank insignia.svg Bvt. Brigadier General
Commands 4th Ohio Infantry
Battles/wars American Civil War

James Harper Godman (October 19, 1808 – October 4, 1891) was an important person from Ohio. He was a Republican politician and a brave soldier. Godman served in the Ohio House of Representatives and the Ohio Senate. He was also the Ohio State Auditor for eight years, from 1864 to 1872. During the American Civil War, he fought for the Union Army.

Early Life and Beginnings

James H. Godman was born in Berkeley County, Virginia. This area is now part of West Virginia. Later, he moved to Marion, Ohio. In 1828, he became a lawyer there. This meant he could practice law and help people with legal issues.

Serving in Ohio Politics

Godman had a long career in Ohio politics. He was elected to the Ohio House of Representatives in 1835. He represented Marion and Crawford Counties. He was elected again in 1839.

Ohio Senate

In 1840, Godman was elected to the Ohio Senate. He served two terms there. This showed that people trusted him to make important decisions for the state.

Ohio State Auditor

In 1863, Godman was elected as the Ohio State Auditor. This job involves managing the state's money. He was re-elected in 1867. He served a total of eight years in this important role.

Military Service in the Civil War

James H. Godman was also a soldier during the American Civil War. He joined the Union Army on April 26, 1861. He started as a Major in the 4th Ohio Infantry.

Promotions and Battles

Godman was promoted to lieutenant colonel in 1862. Later that year, he became a colonel. He fought in many battles. He was badly hurt at the Battle of Fredericksburg. Because of his injuries, he was honorably discharged in 1863. In 1865, he received the rank of brevet brigadier general. This was an honorary rank given for his bravery.

Legacy and Impact

While living in Marion, Ohio, Godman helped bring the first railroad to the town. This was a big deal for the town's growth. His family's legacy also continues today. The Godman Guild Association in Columbus, Ohio, is named after his family. It is an organization that helps the community.

Later Life

James Harper Godman passed away on October 4, 1891. He is buried at Marion Cemetery in Marion, Ohio.

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